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While there is no single, unambiguous, all-encompassing law establishing the separation between church and state, all relevant laws ultimately rely on The First Amendment to the United States Constitution and then stare decisis in judicial precedence. The same can be said for gun rights and the Second Amendment.

Regarding your use of the phrase, "separation of church and state," it was first used by Thomas Jefferson in response to a query by the Danbury (Connecticut) Baptists. He said that he agrees with them that church and state should be separate. However, the concept and even the terminology predate Jefferson's letter by over 150 years, going back to Roger Williams, a founder of the Baptist church in America. This desire for religious liberty, "That Religion is at all times and places a Matter between God and Individuals," was a major concern of early Baptists until the late 19th century and still is among some Baptists.

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15y ago
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12y ago

The founding fathers put the basis of the separation of church and state in the Constitution in the First Amendment when it says, "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof." By using a particular religions viewpoint to establish laws, the Congress would be violating this clause. This has been extended to any public entity including local government and even public schools. Thomas Jefferson is given credit for first using the words "wall of separation between church and state." All reasonable and rational people should want separation of church and state. Without it you end up with a theocracy, and we all know how well they work, i.e. Iran.

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13y ago

Martin Luther, Anabaptists, Baptists, Mennonites, Thomas Helwys, Leonard Buscher, john Locke, Leo Tolstoy, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison Voltaire, to name a few.

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9y ago

The Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom called for the separation of church and state. It was written by Thomas Jefferson and passed in 1786.

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Q: Who argued for a separation of church and state?
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Thomas Jefferson argued that the First Amendment created a wall of separation between?

He argued for a wall of separation between church and state in light of the Establishment Clause.


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