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What was the fugitive slave law?

Updated: 4/29/2024
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11y ago

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Fugitive Slave Act- enacted as part of the Compromise of 1850, designed to ensure that escaped slaves would be returned into bondage (right out of my text book)

It also said that all citizens were to help capture the slaves. People that were helping slaves escape could be fined $1,000, and put to jail for 6 months.

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The US Constitution, Article 4, Section 2, Clause 3 originally stated that slaves who had escaped to free states must be returned upon demand of their owners:

No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due.

This was followed in 1793 by the original Fugitive Slave Act, which provided the legal framework for facilitating and enforcing the Article 4 provisions. The later legislation of 1850, part of the Missouri Compromise, served to reinforce and strengthen the original act of 1793.

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2d ago

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 required that runaway slaves be returned to their owners, even if they were in a free state. It was part of the Compromise of 1850, which aimed to ease tensions between slave and free states. The law was deeply controversial and further fueled the abolitionist movement in the United States.

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Related questions

When was fugitive slave law passed?

the first fugitive slave law was passed in 1793.


How long did the fugitive slave law last?

The fugitive slave law lasted until 1765 to 1776.


What was Henry clays role in the fugitive slave law?

Henry Clay's role in the Fugitive Slave Law was to renew the countries slave attitude.


Which of these was part of the Compromise of 1850?

California was to be admitted as a free state.


What part was the most controversial of the compromise of 1850?

The Fugitive Slave Law


What did northern states do to counter the fugitive slave law?

Northern states passed Personal Liberty laws to counteract the Fugitive Slave Law. These were meant to make the law equitable and to protect the rights of Freedmen and escaped slaves without nullifying the Fugitive Slave Law.


When did the fugitive slave law start?

1850


When was the fugitive slave law enacted?

1850


What year was the first fugitive slave law passed by congress?

The first fugitive slave law was passed by Congress in 1793. It allowed slaveowners to reclaim their escaped slaves in any state or territory in the United States.


Who was involved with the fugitive slave law?

funny lol


Why was the Fugitive Slave Law included in the Compromise of 1850?

The Fugitive Slave Law was included in the Compromise of 1850 to address Southern concerns about the enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act, which required the return of escaped slaves to their owners. This law was meant to appease the South and maintain the fragile balance between free and slave states in the Union.


Did uncle tom cabin led to the fugitive slave act?

No, it didn't. The Fugitive Slave Law was passed before the publication of the novel.