There isn't one. The switch only knows about MAC addresses, and the default gateway isn't one of those addresses.
to send traffic to a different network than the one it is on
to determine which ports are not correctly configured to prevent MAC address flooding
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A five-minute update timer has elapsed.
transparent
The source MAC address within a frame is used by the switch to associate a port with that MAC address. Frames are directed by the switch from one port to another based on the destination MAC address within the frame.
Yes, By default port security is disabled on a Cisco switch. If it is enabled the default violation mode is shutdown with a maximum MAC address count of 1. Even if port-security is enabled it will not place a port into the shutdown state until either MAC address sticky or a static MAC address is configured on the port.
You can't assign an ip to a switch but you can add one to the interfaces......... like: for the management vlan (or any other vlan) Switch(config)#int vlan 1 Switch(config-if)#ip address {your ip address} {mask} Switch(config-if)#no shutdown any other port Switch(config)#int <fa, G, S> <interface number i.e. 0/0> Switch(config-if)#ip address {your ip address} {mask} Switch(config-if)#no shutdown and for a default gateway Switch#conf t Switch(config)#ip default-gateway {ip address}
If a switch is connected to a router then the MAC address of the router is known to the switch through that port. A host takes advantage of this by using the default gateway address (the address of the router) which the switch "knows" by its lookup table. Therefore, the switch can learn the address automatically and no configuration is necessary.
connectivity between host and switch can be examined by light of switch ports.
The Management IP address will be configured on the Default Management VLAN (vlan1). Make sure to do a "no shutdown" command on the VLAN as for it is placed into the shutdown state when first configured. Also for telnet you will need to configure the Virtual Terminal Lines just as a regular Cisco Router. If more functionality is needed other than Telnet more configuration maybe needed depending on what switch is being used.
A gateway is a node (a router) on a computer network that serves as an access point to another network.A Default Gateway is the node on the computer network that is chosen when the IP address does not belong to any other entities in the Routing Table. In homes, the gateway is usually the ISP-provided device that connects the user to the internet, such as a DSL or cable modem. In enterprises, however, the gateway is the node that routes the traffic from a workstation to another network segment. The default gateway is commonly used to be the node connecting the internal networks and the outside network (Internet). In such a situation, the gateway node could act as a proxy server and a firewall. The gateway is also associated with both a router, which uses headers and forwarding tables to determine where packets are sent, and a switch, which provides the actual path for the packet in and out of the gateway. In other words, it is an entry point and an exit point in a network.
It is configured in VTP server mode. STP is automatically enabled. All switch ports are assigned to VLAN1.
A gateway is a node (a router) on a computer network that serves as an access point to another network.A Default Gateway is the node on the computer network that is chosen when the IP address does not belong to any other entities in the Routing Table. In homes, the gateway is usually the ISP-provided device that connects the user to the internet, such as a DSL or cable modem. In enterprises, however, the gateway is the node that routes the traffic from a workstation to another network segment. The default gateway is commonly used to be the node connecting the internal networks and the outside network (Internet). In such a situation, the gateway node could act as a proxy server and a firewall. The gateway is also associated with both a router, which uses headers and forwarding tables to determine where packets are sent, and a switch, which provides the actual path for the packet in and out of the gateway. In other words, it is an entry point and an exit point in a network.
By default, all defined VLANs are allowed on the trunk.
Switch(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.254Switch(config)# interface vlan 1Switch(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0Switch(config-if)# interface fa0/1Switch(config-if)# switchport access vlan 1
sometimes when interface configured with a static IP address, which is not correct, the host does not communicate to the port, and switch has no MAC address. I've seen it just two days ago - had an Linux appliance with a static IP address configured on the interface. Plugged interface to the switch, port says "Connected", but no MAC address in the CAM table. After I changed an IP address to whatever it should be for the VLAN - NIC started to communicate, and MAC address appears on the port.
The Cisco switches I have seen don't have an IP address by default. You have to connect to the switch with a console cable - one that connects to the console port on the switch, and to the serial port on the computer - and do some initial configuration, including the IP address.The Cisco switches I have seen don't have an IP address by default. You have to connect to the switch with a console cable - one that connects to the console port on the switch, and to the serial port on the computer - and do some initial configuration, including the IP address.The Cisco switches I have seen don't have an IP address by default. You have to connect to the switch with a console cable - one that connects to the console port on the switch, and to the serial port on the computer - and do some initial configuration, including the IP address.The Cisco switches I have seen don't have an IP address by default. You have to connect to the switch with a console cable - one that connects to the console port on the switch, and to the serial port on the computer - and do some initial configuration, including the IP address.