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Microscopes

Microscopes are used to look at things that are not visible to the naked eye. This category would demonstrate how microscopes work and information about different kinds of microscope.

4,322 Questions

What does magnification mean?

Magnification refers to the process of making an object appear larger than its actual size through the use of lenses or other optical devices. It is commonly used in microscopy and telescopes to enable closer examination of small or distant objects.

How are slides held in place?

Slides are typically held in place in a presentation by a software program that displays the slides in sequence. In physical presentations, slides may be held in place by a projector or a projector screen. When using digital presentations, slides can be held in place by a remote control or presenter clicker that allows the speaker to advance the slides.

How are glass slides used?

Glass slides are used in microscopy to hold a thin specimen for viewing under a microscope. The specimen is placed on the slide and covered with a cover slip to protect it and provide a flat surface for magnification. Glass slides are widely used in various scientific and medical fields for examining and analyzing biological samples.

What does a microscope do?

A microscope is an instrument that magnifies small objects or organisms so they can be viewed in greater detail. It uses lenses and light to focus on tiny structures that are not visible to the naked eye. Microscopes are commonly used in scientific research, education, and medical diagnosis.

When using a compound light microscope and focusing should the lowest power lens should be used?

Yes, when using a compound light microscope, it is recommended to start with the lowest power lens (usually 4x or 10x) to locate and center the specimen before switching to higher magnifications. This helps in getting a broader view and making it easier to focus accurately at higher magnifications.

What is the low power magnification of a microscope?

The low power magnification of a microscope typically ranges from 10x to 40x. This level of magnification is used for initial scanning of a specimen and provides a wide field of view.

What type of microscope has the lowest magnification?

The stereo microscope has the lowest magnification among all types of microscopes. It typically offers lower magnification levels, often ranging from 10x to 40x, and is used for viewing larger specimens in 3D.

What part of the microscope reflects light to the specimen?

it is the mirror located just below the stage. it then reflects the light towards the condenser and to the slide.

What is a thin glass or plastic square placed over a microscope slide?

AnswerThe previous answers made no sense so I just erased them. It's called the cover slip.

What are the functions of a microscope?

A microscope is used to magnify and visualize small objects or details that are not visible to the naked eye. It allows for the observation of cells, bacteria, tissues, and other microscopic structures. Microscopes are essential tools in fields such as biology, medicine, microbiology, and materials science.

Why is oil necessary when using the 100x objective?

Oil is necessary when using the 100x objective in a microscope to increase the resolution and clarity of the image. The oil has a similar refractive index to glass, reducing light refraction and increasing the numerical aperture, allowing for better resolution at high magnifications.

Why should you never allow an objective lens to touch the slide?

Allowing the objective lens to touch the slide can damage both the lens and the slide, affecting the quality of the image seen under the microscope. It can also cause the slide to break or scratch, risking contamination and potential injury to the user.

What is the thin glass square called that is placed over a microscope slide called?

The thin glass square that is placed over a microscope slide is called a cover slip. It is used to protect the specimen on the slide and to provide a flat surface for viewing under the microscope.

How do you use Japanese light bulb 100V in Malaysia which is 240V?

To use a Japanese light bulb (100V) in Malaysia (240V), you will need to use a step-down transformer to convert the voltage from 240V to 100V. This will allow the light bulb to function properly without being damaged by the higher voltage. Make sure to use a transformer that is rated for at least the wattage of the light bulb to ensure safe operation.

What holds the objective lenses on a microscope?

The objective lenses on a microscope are held in place by the revolving nosepiece. This rotating mechanism allows users to easily switch between different objective lenses to adjust the magnification level.

What are the maximum magnifications of the LM?

The maximum magnification of a light microscope (LM) is typically around 1000x. This level of magnification allows for detailed observation of cellular structures and processes. Beyond this magnification, the resolution of the LM decreases, making it difficult to see finer details.

What is the mass of a glass microscope slide?

The mass of a glass microscope slide typically ranges from 1 to 2 grams, depending on the specific dimensions and thickness of the slide.

How are light microscopes and electron microscopes alike?

Both light microscopes and electron microscopes are instruments used for magnifying objects that cannot be seen clearly by the naked eye. They both employ the use of lenses to focus light or electron beams onto the object being studied, allowing for detailed observation at a microscopic level. Both types of microscopes are essential tools in various fields of scientific research and study.

What term describes the ability of a microscope to distinguish two objects as being separate?

Resolution describes the ability of a microscope to distinguish two objects as being separate. It is the smallest amount of detail that can be observed by a microscope.

What adjustment needs to be amde to change objectives without major focusing adjustments?

To change objectives without major focusing adjustments, consider making incremental changes to the current objectives to align better with the new direction. Ensure that the changes are communicated clearly to team members to prevent confusion. Continuously evaluate progress and make further adjustments as needed to stay on track with the new objectives.

Why is it necessary to calibrate the ocular micrometer with each objective?

The ocular micrometer is inside the ocular lens, it will not change size when the objectives are changed. Therefore, each objective lens must be calibrated separately.

Ocular micrometers have no units on them - they are like a ruler with marks but no numbers. In order to use one to measure something under a microscope, you must assign numbers to the marks. This is done by looking through your OCULAR micrometer at a STAGE micrometer mounted on a slide. The stage micrometer is just a ruler with fixed known distances, so you can use it to tell how far apart marks are on the ocular micrometer.

This has to be done because the marks on the ocular micrometer are different distances apart depending on the magnification used on the microscope. It must be calibrated for each objective.

How do you calculate the field diameter of the medium power lens?

The equation goes like this and works for both medium AND high feild diameter :

Medium(High) DIA. = Low Diameter / [Med(High)mag/low mag]

Brackets () are NOT for multiplication, they are for the other formula.

The best light microscopes can magnify images up to how many times?

The best light microscopes can magnify images up to 1500 times under optimal conditions using oil immersion lenses. This allows for detailed observation of cellular structures and processes.

You can see atoms using a scanning tunneling microscope?

Yes, scanning tunneling microscopes (STMs) can be used to see individual atoms on a surface. By measuring the current that flows between a sharp tip and the sample surface, STMs can create atomic-scale images with high resolution. This technology has been crucial in advancing our understanding of atomic structures and phenomena on the nanoscale.

How do microscopes differ in magnification and resolution?

Microscopes differ in magnification by how much they can enlarge an image, while resolution refers to the clarity and level of detail in that image. Higher magnification allows for greater detail to be seen, but without sufficient resolution, the image may appear blurry or undefined. It's important to consider both magnification and resolution when choosing a microscope for specific scientific or research needs.