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Amazigh Language and Culture (Berbers and Moors)
The Amazigh are the indigenous people of North Africa, who have long been known by the exonyms Moor and Berber and have a number of distinct languages. They have historically been divided between those who remained in the mountains and opposed the various civilizations of North Africa (the Carthaginians, Romans, Arabs, etc.) and those who integrated into those societies, who became part and parcel of the Arab Islamic Empires in North Africa and Spain.
437 Questions
What would have happened if the Berbers continued to fight the Muslims?
No one knows, but if we imagine...
If the Amazigh (Berbers) had opposed the Arab Muslim military advance over the Maghreb, it is likely that they eventually would have been subdued due to the immense number of Muslims in Egypt that would feed into the expansion (similar to how the vast population of Iran and Khorasan eventually led to Muslim conquests of India). However, it is unlikely that there would have been any Muslim invasion of Spain, especially since the Amazigh were the dominant force in those campaigns. There certainly would not have been any attempt to push further into the European continent (such as a conquest of France). It is also unlikely that an amphibious assault on Sicily would have been launched due to the need to concentrate efforts in the Maghreb. Islam also would have spread much more slowly in North Africa as it was as a result of interactions with the Amazigh that the many places in North and West Africa converted to Islam.
As a major consequence, there would not have been a method for Greek manuscripts preserved in the Arab World to effectively migrate to Europe, which may have forestalled or delayed the Renaissance and Scientific Revolution.
As for religion, the Amazigh were a mix of polytheists, henotheists, Jews, and Donatist Christians before the Islamic conquest and had the Muslim invasion been resisted, many of these groups would likely have survived for a longer period of time.
Were the Moors useful for Agriculture?
The Moors brought millenniums of agricultural and hydrology expertise from Syria and the Fertile Crescent area, during the expansion of the Islamic Empire.
They knew how to harness water: both rivers and snow-melt waters.
Roman installations: Dams, public baths and aqueducts were respected and repaired.
They believed, as had the Ancient Greeks and Romans, that hygiene as an essential form of good health.During the Medieval Times, Europe was filthy and smelly place - even in the ranks of royalty.
The Europeans were reluctant to admit, to what extent, the Moors had revolutionized agriculture.
The Moors had great respect for nature and sought to imitate it.
Christians were encouraged to fear natural elements.
Water was essential for all forms of life.
The Moors built Public baths even in the most distant areas.
They channelled al-Andalusia with acequias: irrigation channels, qanats: underground channels, aljibes: cistern storage tanks of vast proportions.
They introduced the water-pumping hydrology techniques of: the waterwheel (noria) and Saqiya. Dams were built. Valencia became the principle rice-growing area as the rice paddies were flooded by the newly constructed dams.
Diet was equally as important as hygiene.
It was profoundly linked to Eastern Alternative Medicine.
The Moors brought with them nurseries of new vegetables, spices and fruits.
Introduction of sugar-cane and cotton were transcendental to the Iberian Peninsular.
Through exhaustive study and annotations of plant and crop progress, tilling, land preparation , crop rotations and constant irrigation, Moorish Spain's agriculture, flourished during the tenth century. Spectacular Moorish water gardens evolved.
Water: an Islamic symbol of paradise.
Several famous Moorish gardens exist, today: the Alhambra's Generalife and the Elx Palm Groves of Elche in Murica.
Once the reconquista gathered pace, lands were ignored not irrigated and the science of the new crops laid aside. Spain's populace lost their status of excellent health. Famines and plagues that were pandemic throughout Europe crossed the frontier to Spain.
The Moors contributed immensely to agriculture and hydrology.
Their work has stood the test of time. The Alhambra monument, whose gardens centre on "the expression of water," was considered as a Wonder of the World.
Moors include Muslim people of mixed Berber and Arab descent who live in Northwest Africa.
What was the area conquered by the moors in 710?
In 710, the Moors conquered most of the Iberian Peninsula, which is modern-day Spain and Portugal. They built a powerful Muslim empire known as Al-Andalus that lasted for several centuries.
Who was a Nomadic Berber of the Sahara?
A nomadic Berber of the Sahara was a member of the Tuareg people, known for their nomadic lifestyle in the desert regions of North Africa, including the Sahara. They traditionally lived as semi-nomadic herders, traders, and warriors, moving across vast stretches of desert in search of water and pasture for their livestock.
What is a sentence with the word moor?
Many people considered the moor a bleak and inhospitable place.
Boats are allowed to moor at the rear of the seaside restaurant.
Shakespeare's character Othello was a Moor who became a general in Venice.
(* Capitalized, the Moors were essentially black Islamic people - from Morocco - who occupied parts of Spain for nearly a thousand years.)
Berber refers to an ethnic group indigenous to North Africa, primarily inhabiting regions such as Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Mauritania. They have their own language, culture, and history dating back thousands of years. Berbers have faced challenges in maintaining their identity due to historical colonization and assimilation efforts.
The Berbers are an indigenous people of North Africa known for their distinctive cultures, languages, and traditions. Historically, they were skilled traders, warriors, and sometimes pirates. Today, they are found predominantly in countries like Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya.
What are the two things Berber traders brought to West Africa?
They began the use of camels for riding and carrying goods. This increased trade frequency.They brought their religion, Islam, to West Africa, as well as salt. Salt was something virtually unavailable in Western Africa, but because of its necessity, the West Africans traded it for gold, which they had a lot of.
berth, catch, chain, dock, fix, lash, make fast, picket, secure, tether, tie, tie up
Tie up or berth.
Why were berbers willing to trade with the songhai?
The Berbers were willing to trade with the Songhai Empire because of the valuable resources and goods that each group possessed. The Songhai Empire had access to gold, salt, and other commodities that the Berbers were interested in. Additionally, trade provided economic opportunities for both groups to prosper through exchange and mutual benefit.
How do you use moor in a sentence?
I went boating on the moor yesterday. I like to walk my dog on the moor near my house. The sheep graze peacefully on the moor.
What is the meaning of the word moors?
Moors are nomadic people of the northern shores of Africa, originally the inhabitants of Mauritania. They were chiefly of Berber and Arab descent. Most of them are Muslims.
What are the descendants of Berbers called?
The descendants of Berbers are generally known as Amazigh people. This term serves as an umbrella label for various indigenous ethnic groups in North Africa that share Berber ancestry and cultural heritage.
In what region are the Berbers found?
the berbers are found in north africa they are the original north africans there mostly find in morocco
Why did the Celtic tribes leave the Berber area of Africa?
Several factors potentially influenced the Celtic tribes' departure from the Berber area of Africa, including conflicts with local Berber tribes, resource depletion, or the lure of new territories in Europe. The exact reasons may vary among different Celtic tribes and time periods.
Could Berber carpeting cause allergic reaction?
Yes, Berber carpeting can potentially trap allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and mold, which may trigger allergic reactions in some individuals. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the carpet can help reduce allergen buildup and minimize the risk of allergic reactions.
How many Berber nomads became exposed to Islam?
Berber nomads were exposed to Islam during the spread of the religion across North Africa starting in the 7th century. Many Berber tribes eventually converted to Islam, with some resistance and conflicts along the way. The process of Islamization among the Berber nomads varied depending on the region and historical context.
What are the advantages of berber carpeting?
Berber carpeting is known for its durability and resistance to stains, making it a good choice for high-traffic areas or homes with pets. It also has a unique looped design that provides a comfortable and soft feel underfoot. Additionally, Berber carpeting comes in a variety of colors and styles to suit different preferences and decor schemes.
What is bobby moores full name?
Bobby Moore's full name is Robert Frederick Chelsea Moore. He was an English footballer who is regarded as one of the greatest defenders of all time.
Some famous Berbers include Hannibal Barca, a Carthaginian general, Saint Augustine, an early Christian theologian, and Tariq ibn Ziyad, the Muslim general who led the Umayyad conquest of Visigothic Hispania.
What was the Last line in Moores poem?
The last line of the poem "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" by T.S. Eliot is "Till human voices wake us and we drown".
What is the history of Christianity within the Berber people of north Africa?
The Amazigh were actually some of the earliest and proudest Christians. Tertullian, Cyprian, and Augustine were all Amazigh. However, different Amazigh tribes chose not to convert to Christianity and remained Jewish or Animist/Polytheist. When the Muslims conquered North Africa in the 7th century, a large number of Christian Amazigh converted to Islam. The remainder would convert to Islam over the centuries (except a small minority of Amazigh - especially the Jewish Amazigh) because of the second-class status given to Christians.
What product are the Berber people known for?
The Berber people are known for producing high-quality handmade carpets and rugs. These products are often made using traditional weaving techniques and are known for their intricate designs and vibrant colors. Berber carpets are popular worldwide for their beauty and craftsmanship.
