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Amritsar

Amritsar is a city in Punjab, India and has a total population of 1,194,740 as of 2009. It is believed to be the dwelling place of the author of the Ramayana, Sage Valmiki, and the home of the Harmandir Sahib, the Golden Temple.

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What do Sikhs wear on a pilgrimage to amritsar?

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Sikh's go on a pilgrimage to Amritsar because they may want to go gain respect towards there religion, to become closer to their God or to learn more about their religion and the people that follow it.

What is the main occupation of Punjab?

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agriculture

What is special about The Golden Temple of Amritsar?

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I am often asked what my favorite sacred places are in the world, among the many dozens I have visited. I could not choose one in particular, but included in the top ten would certainly be the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib). It is a place of both stupendous beauty and sublime peacefulness. Originally a small lake in the midst of a quiet forest, the site has been a meditation retreat for wandering mendicants and sages since deep antiquity. The Buddha is known to have spent time at this place in contemplation.Two thousand years after Buddha's time, another philosopher-saint came to live and meditate by the peaceful lake. This was Guru Nanak (1469-1539), the founder of the Sikh religion. After the passing away of Guru Nanak, his disciples continued to frequent the site; over the centuries it became the primary sacred shrine of the Sikhs. The lake was enlarged and structurally contained during the leadership of the fourth Sikh Guru (Ram Dass, 1574-1581), and during the leadership of the fifth Guru (Arjan, 1581-1606), the Hari Mandir, or Temple of God was built. From the early 1600s to the mid 1700s the sixth through tenth Sikh Gurus were constantly involved in defending both their religion and their temple against Moslem armies. On numerous occasions the temple was destroyed by the Moslems, and each time was rebuilt more beautifully by the Sikhs. From 1767 onwards, the Sikhs became strong enough militarily to repulse invaders. Peace returned to the Hari Mandir.

The temple's architecture draws on both Hindu and Muslim artistic styles yet represents a unique coevolution of the two. During the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780-1839), Hari Mandir was richly ornamented with marble sculptures, golden gilding, and large quantities of precious stones. Within the sanctuary, on a jewel-studded platform, lies the Adi Grantha, the sacred scripture of the Sikhs. This scripture is a collection of devotional poems, prayers, and hymns composed by the ten Sikh gurus and various Moslem and Hindu saints. Beginning early in the morning and lasting until long past sunset, these hymns are chanted to the exquisite accompaniment of flutes, drums, and stringed instruments. Echoing across the serene lake, this enchantingly beautiful music induces a delicate yet powerful state of trance in the pilgrims strolling leisurely around the marble concourse encircling the pool and temple. An underground spring feeds the sacred lake, and throughout the day and night pilgrims immerse themselves in the water, a symbolic cleansing of the soul rather than an actual bathing of the body. Next to the temple complex are enormous pilgrims' dormitories and dining halls where all persons, irrespective of race, religion, or gender, are lodged and fed for free.

Amritsar, the original name of first the ancient lake, then the temple complex, and still later the surrounding city, means "pool of ambrosial nectar." Looking deeply into the origins of this word amrit, we find that it indicates a drink of the gods, a rare and magical substance that catalyzes euphoric states of consciousness and spiritual enlightenment. With this word we have a very clear example of the spirit, power, or energetic character of a particular place becoming encoded as an ancient geographical place name. The myth is not just a fairy tale. It reveals itself as a coded metaphor if we have the knowledge to read the code: The waters of Amritsar flowing into the lake of the Hari Mandir were long ago - and remain today - a bringer of peacefulness.

What is the importance golden temple?

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Sikhs believe that It is where the original scriptures of all the Gurus teaching are. The main Guru Grand Sahib as it were. My Sikh friend told me that Sikhs believe it is the Centre of all Sikhism (along with Guru Nanak's Sikh village). Rather like Christianity it is believed it is where one can connect with the God (Christianity's Holy Spirit). It is build how it is to purify the Area and to teach with love. At least that is what I am aware of.

Where did the Amritsar Massacre occur?

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"The incident in Jallian Wala Bagh was 'an extraordinary event, a monstrous event, an event which stands in singular and sinister isolation"...Winston Churchill

It started a few months after the end of the first world war when an Englishwoman, a missionary, reported that she had been molested on a street in the Punjab city of Amritsar. The Raj's local commander, Brigadier General Reginald Dyer, issued an order requiring all Indians using that street to crawl its length on their hands and knees. He also authorized the indiscriminate, public whipping of natives who came within lathi length of British policemen.

On April 13, 1919, a multitude of Punjabis gathered in Amritsar's Jallian wala Bagh as part of the Sikh Festival "Baisakhi fair" and to protest at these extraordinary measures. The throng, penned in a narrow space smaller than Trafalgar Square, had been peacefully listening to the testimony of victims when Dyer appeared at the head of a contingent of British troops. Giving no word of warning, he ordered 50 soldiers to fire into the gathering, and for 10 to 15 minutes 1,650 rounds of ammunition were unloaded into the screaming, terrified crowd, some of whom were trampled by those desperately trying to escape.

Why is the amritsar so important to sikhs?

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Because Sikhs believe that the amritsar is a really nice piece of food that needs to be eaten.

2nd Answer

The Harmandir Sahib (meaning Temple of God) is also commonly known as the Golden Temple or Darbar Sahib (Divine Court). It is situated in the city of Amritsar in Punjab. The Golden Temple is important for Sikhs as it is a living symbol of the spiritual and historical traditions of the Sikh community. It is a source of inspiration for all Sikhs and their chief place of pilgrimage. The temple with it's glistening gold covered exterior stands in the middle of a square tank with each side about 150m with an 18m path on all four sides. A 60m causeway traverses the pool to reach the Temple itself which is 12m square and rests on a 20m square platform in the middle of The Pool of Nectar. The Harimandir Sahib has entrances and doors on all four sides. Guru Arjun Dev exclaimed; "My faith is for the people of all castes and all creeds from whichever direction they come and to whichever direction they bow."

the special food that Sikhs eat in the gurdwaras (temples) is not called Amritsar as stated above. the Sikh's holy city is called Amritsar. the food that the first answer was talking about is called Prashad. Sikhs all sit on the floor of the langar (kitchen) after prayer to eat it. this is showing respect and equality. everyone is given the same amount and same foods as everyone else. there are no tables or chairs - everyone is equal so everyone sits on the floor.

Why was golden temple made?

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Why do people visit The Golden Temple?

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People go on a pilgramage to refect, pray or just get close to God and ask for forgiveness. People hope to get the result they want. In some religions a pilgramage is a key part of the religious beliefs and is 'required' for all practicing that religion.

What do pilgrims do in the golden temple?

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A real Sikh does not go on a pilgrim for ones satisfiaction with god

What is the depth of the water surrouding the golden temple?

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The Depth of the water surrounding the Golden Temple is about 55ft down......

Why visit the golden temple?

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The Golden Temple according to me should be included in the wonders of the world. The Golden Temple is the sacred place and it is the symbol of prosperity in India. It is a religious place which has a very rich history. Also the main gurudwara is built in the water. That's the main attraction of the Golden Temple and of course as the name suggests it is coated with gold.

Who laid the foundation of golden temple?

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The foundation was laid by Hazrat Mian Mir in 1588 AD.

Mir Mohammed Muayyinul Islam, (1550-1635) popularly known as Sain Mian Mir was a famous Muslim Sufi saint who resided in Lahore specifically in the town of Begampura (in present-day Pakistan). He belonged to the Qadiri order of Sufism. He was born at Sevastan (Sindh) August 11, 1550. He spent most of his life in and around Lahore.

A close friend of The Fifth Padshah Guru Arjun Dev Ji he was invited to lay the foundation stone of the Harmandir Sahib, (now known worldwide as theGolden Temple) on 1st Magh, Samvat 1647 (13 January 1588 AD). Mian Mir raised slogans to mourn the martyrdom of Guru Arjun Dev. He never accepted any gift sent by Emperor Jehangir, Emperor Shah Jehan, their Ministers or nobles. He died on 17th Rabiulawwal 1045 Hijri and according to his will was buried beside Mian Natha Ji who was one of his bosom friends in the village of Hashimpur.

Where is sahni jathere?

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Bolo

When was the Golden Temple at Amritsar built?

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The Golden Temple was built over 200 years ago! It is still there now.

What type of houses are there in Punjab?

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traditional types of houses

Where is jathere of bhardwaj gotra in Punjab?

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hi this is rajesh kumar bhardwaj bhardwaj jatheray in punjab are nearcity phagwara gotra bhardwaj ratten lammy

rajesh bhardwaj sidhwan r.s jalandhar

I am Anil Bhardwaj from Amritsar (Gehri Mandi), if any body(bhardwaj) wants to join the yearly mela of all Bhardwaj ratan's can contact me 9811625398. It is organised in Punjab, Phagwara in very month of March. This time the date is 20 mar 2012. Plz reach.

Which city was founded by guru ramdas?

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The city that was founded by Guru Ram Das is the Sikh holy city of Amritsar. He purchased the land from the Tung village for 700 rupees back in 1574.

What material they used to build golden temple?

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white marble

What does the golden temple look like outside?

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because it is anno domini

Is it golden temple covered by gold?

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the golden temple is made of gold,stone and wood.-kiran sanghera

Punjab board exam 10 2 datesheet?

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ba2nd date sheet