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Babylon
This ancient city state of Mesopotamia was known for housing the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the wonders of the ancient world. It was in the Fertile Crescent and located just south of modern day Baghdad.
1,861 Questions
Who developed the code of law in Babylon?
Hammurabi, the ruler of Babylon, developed the code of law there.
Who was the most famous king of Babylon?
Sargon of Akkad, also known as Sargon the Great"the Great King" (Akkadian Šarru-kīnu, meaning "the true king" or "the king is legitimate"), was a Semitic Akkadian emperor famous for his conquest of the Sumerian city-states in the 23rd and 22nd centuries BC. The founder of the Dynasty of Akkad, Sargon reigned during the last quarter of the third millennium BC. He became a prominent member of the royal court of Kish, killing the king and usurping his throne before embarking on the quest to conquer Mesopotamia. He was originally referred to as Sargon I until records concerning anAssyrian king also named Sargon (now usually referred to as Sargon I) were unearthed.
Sargon's vast empire is thought to have included large parts of Mesopotamia, and included parts of modern-day Iran, Asia Minor and Syria. He ruled from a new, but as yet archaeologically unidentified capital, Akkad (Agade), which the Sumerian king list claims he built (or possibly renovated). He is sometimes regarded as the first person in recorded history to create a multiethnic, centrally ruled empire, although the Sumerians Lugal-anne-mundu and Lugal-zage-si also have a claim. His dynasty controlled Mesopotamia for around a century and a half.
How do you think Hammurabis code of laws affected and changed citzens of that time?
The code became the rule of the Empire and educated the citizens that laws have to be obeyed.
Did Hammurabi invent the Hammurabi code?
Answer
Yes. The Code of Hammurabi, (or Codex Hammurabi) is a set of laws and penalties devised by the Babylonian King, Hammurabi, in approximately 1700 BCE.
Only one complete example of the codex remains today. It was discovered by Egyptian archeologist Gustav Jéquier in Iran (formerly Susa, Elam), in 1901, and is on display at the Louvre, in Paris.
The text of Codex Hammurabi has been translated from cuneiform to English. You can view a copy via Related Links, below.
Why was hammurabi a good ruler?
Hammurabi's law code favored women and children by requiring widowed fathers to spend their deceased wives' dowries on their sons; requiring men to support their first wife, even if she remarried; allowing women to keep their dowries if they left their husbands; allowing widows to keep their dowries.
How is Hammurabi's code different from Canadian laws?
Law is a set of rules or principles dealing with a specific area of a legal system. It helps the area run smoothly and it stops people from doing whatever they want to do. Canadian law is a set of laws gathered from unlike civilizations and one of them happens to be code of Hammurabi.
Hammurabi's code has 282 laws all covering various topics. He organized his laws under groups such as family, labor, personal property, real estate, trade, and business. Our own government, copies this technique, when making laws they are placed into their fitting group of similar laws. This type of organization was created in Hammurabi's code.
Hammurabi based his code on many beliefs like, the strong should not harm the weak, and that the time should fit the crime. In government today they very much believe in this too, however they do not have the same punishments Hammurabi had made.
In the code, crimes punishable by death needed a trial in front of judges. These crimes were bigamy, incest, kidnapping, adultery and theft. There are also laws comparable to today.
Why was Hammurabi so important to world history?
Because it was the first set of codified laws known in history.
Why did Hammurabi write his law code?
Hammurabi extended his empire northward from the Persian Gulf through the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys and westward to the coast of the Mediterranean Sea as king of Babylonia, and the greatest ruler in the first Babylonian dynasty. Hammurabi is primarily remembered for his codification of the laws governing Babylonian life.
The king took over Babylonia when the times in Mesopotamia lie in confusion, turmoil, and constant war. King after king manages to rule a city-state or a small empire for a short time by conquering neighboring city-states. But these kings are cruel to the people of the conquered city, rule unjustly, and leave turmoil and a struggle for power. Hammurabi took over to be another kind a king who ruled to unite Mesopotamia under a just law.
Why was Hammurabi's law not fair?
Hammurabi's laws were cruel because one of his laws was to cut off a son's hands if he hit his father. Another law stated that if you are caught in a robbing a place, you would die. If I was Hammurabi and I made the laws, I would send them to jail. Finally, I would let the accused talk instead of not hearing what they had to say.
Why was the code of Hammurabi a major achievement?
The Law Code of Hammurabi was written. It could not be misunderstood. Thus, while it made conditions rough for the people on the lowest rung of society, it did not subject them to an official's whim. They could not be convicted under bills of attainder or by secret previously unknown laws, as happened in the American Colonies under King George III.
How did Hammurabi's code help?
They were like an early version of laws that had consequences in illegal acts, consequences that are sort of like an "eye for an eye" thing.
Who made the laws in the code of Hammurabi?
Hammurabi wrote it. He was the ruler of the Babylonian empire from 1795-1750 BC.
What were the Babylonians known for?
They attempted to build a tower that reached the heavens, but were cursed and all spoke different languages.
ok first of all not true that guy said up there cause he is a scrub. And they are known for making Hammurabis code and they were fierce warriors. And one of their leaders I forgot his name bruaght the place back to life after it had fallen to the assyrians. Hope that helped
Who built the hanging gardens of Babylon other than just king Nebuchadnezzar?
The gardens were built to cheer up Nebuchadnezzar's homesick wife, Amyitis. Amyitis, daughter of the king of the Medes, was married to Nebuchadnezzar to create an alliance between the two nations. The land she came from, though, was green, rugged and mountainous, and she found the flat, sun-baked terrain of Mesopotamia depressing. The king decided to relieve her depression by recreating her homeland through the building of an artificial mountain with rooftop gardens.
Why is 210 of hammurabis code of laws is cruel?
The Code of Hammurabi was the earliest written legal system in human history, so therefore it was also necessarily less sophisticated than later systems, since it has taken a long time for the human race to ponder philosophical issues relating to crime and punishment, and to arrive at a more sophisticated understanding of those issues.
When did Hammurabi write down his laws?
In 1901, Egyptologist Gustave Jéquier, a member of an expedition headed by Jacques de Morgan, found the stele containing the Code of Hammurabi in what is now Khūzestān, Iran (ancient Susa, Elam), where it had been taken as plunder by the Elamite king Shutruk-Nahhunte in the 12th century BC.
How can you compare Hammurabi's code of laws to today's laws?
In many parts of the world, Hammurabi's law is still used, particularly in the Middle East, where Mesopotamia existed. For instance, in many cases, the punishment for murder is death, and the penalty for stealing is the removal of your good hand.
What was Hammurabi's code was significant?
Hammurabi's code was a big deal because of the fact that it was the first set of written laws/rules for society. it also was important because of how harsh the punishments in Hammurabi's code was. Steal something... DEATH! Break something... DEATH! almost everything was punishable by death.
What did the pharaohs use for transportation?
Be specific. If it's for getting through the Nile, the best transportation is a boat. However, if he wanted to go a short distance, it would be either be walking or servants carrying him. If he wants to get to the destination faster, he would either use a chariot or ride a horse.
