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Bacteria

Bacteria are a large domain of single-celled, prokaryote microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of shapes, ranging from spheres to rods and spirals.

2,228 Questions

What is red and shiny bacteria called?

Red and shiny bacteria are commonly referred to as Serratia marcescens. It is a species of bacteria known for its distinctive red pigment and shiny appearance. This bacterium can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and medical equipment.

How do you isolate bacteria from water sample?

You can use sterile tampons or swabs that are putted to the water. You can also use cellulose filters to filter the water. The filters are putted to nutrient media that grow the bacteria that the filter has trapped.

What wander through the interstitial fluid eating whatever bacteria and virus infected cells they encounter and recognize?

White blood cells, particularly phagocytes such as macrophages and neutrophils, patrol the interstitial fluid to detect and consume bacteria and virus-infected cells. These cells play a critical role in the immune response by identifying and eliminating pathogens to maintain overall health and prevent infections.

Why is a sterile swab used to collect bacteria in the mouth?

because it is important that in nutrient media to grow up only bacteria that may be present in your mouth.In tha case tha swabs are not sterile in nutrient media will growth mouth and swab bacteria and the will give a flas positive result.

What do the denitrifying bacteria do during the denitrifying process?

Denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates (NO3-) into nitrogen gas (N2) through a series of biochemical reactions. This process helps to remove excess nitrogen from the ecosystem, playing a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle.

Is a circular double stranded DNA molecule that is capable of independent replication it usually occurs in bacteria?

Yes, this description matches that of a bacterial plasmid. Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry accessory genes that can provide advantages to the bacteria under certain conditions.

What parasite transmits many bacterial viral rickettsial and protozoal diseases?

The vector responsible for transmitting many diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, and protozoa is the mosquito. Mosquito-borne diseases include malaria, dengue fever, Zika virus, and West Nile virus, among others.

How many known species of archaebacteria are there is the world?

There are approximately 120 known species of archaebacteria in the world. These organisms are known for their ability to thrive in extreme environments.

Is bacteria an auto troph?

No, bacteria are not considered autotrophs. Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food using sunlight or inorganic compounds as a source of energy. Bacteria are mainly classified as heterotrophs, as they obtain their energy by consuming organic matter produced by other organisms.

How can bacteria be used as an alternative fuel source?

Bacteria can be used for producing biofuels through a process called microbial fermentation. Certain bacteria can break down organic matter like sugars or cellulose to produce ethanol or methane, which can be used as fuel. Utilizing bacteria for biofuel production can be a sustainable and renewable alternative to traditional fossil fuels.

Is a mold a bacteria?

No, mold is not a bacteria. Mold is a type of fungus that grows in multicellular filaments called hyphae, while bacteria are single-celled microorganisms without a distinct nucleus. Both mold and bacteria can cause health problems if they proliferate in indoor environments.

Which source would provide the most reliable information for use in a research project investigating the effects of antibiotics on disease causing bacteria?

Peer-reviewed scientific journals are a reliable source of information for research projects investigating the effects of antibiotics on disease-causing bacteria. These journals undergo a thorough review process by experts in the field to ensure the accuracy and validity of the research findings.

What is the process by which immune cells engulf and then destroy bacteria known as?

The process by which immune cells engulf and destroy bacteria is called phagocytosis. This involves the immune cell recognizing the bacteria as foreign, engulfing it into a membrane-bound vesicle called a phagosome, and then fusing the phagosome with lysosomes containing enzymes to destroy the bacteria.

What types of bacteria and fungi eat dead organisms?

Types of bacteria that eat dead organisms are known as decomposers and include species like Bacillus, Clostridium, and Pseudomonas. Fungi that feed on dead organisms are known as saprophytes, and common examples include species of Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Candida. These microorganisms play a crucial role in recycling nutrients in ecosystems.

What type of plant hormone is GA 3?

GA 3 is a type of gibberellin, which is a plant hormone that regulates various growth processes in plants, such as stem elongation, seed germination, and flowering. Gibberellins are known for their role in promoting plant growth and development.

Do lymph contain bacteria?

Lymph does not typically contain bacteria, as it is a clear fluid that circulates in the lymphatic system to help fight infection and remove waste products from the body. However, in cases of infection or inflammation, bacteria can enter the lymphatic system and be transported through the lymphatic vessels.

What is it called when the results of sweat being allowed to sit on bacteria crowded areas of the skin?

The result of sweat sitting on bacteria crowded areas of the skin is called body odor. Sweat itself is odorless, but when it mixes with bacteria on the skin, it can produce a distinct smell that varies from person to person. Regular bathing and wearing breathable fabrics can help manage body odor.

What is the staining process for separating bacteria?

One common staining process for separating bacteria is the Gram staining method. This involves applying crystal violet, iodine, alcohol, and safranin to the bacterial sample. Gram-positive bacteria will retain the crystal violet stain, appearing purple, while Gram-negative bacteria will not retain it and will appear pink after the safranin counterstain.

What are the classification schemes of fungus and bacteria?

Fungi are classified into divisions based on their reproductive structures, such as Ascomycota (sac fungi) and Basidiomycota (club fungi). Bacteria are classified based on their shape, cell wall composition, and metabolic properties, leading to groups like cocci (spherical) or bacilli (rod-shaped) and Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria.

How is an endospore an evolutionary advantage endospore-producing bacteria?

Imagine if you have two different bacteria. They are just hanging out, doing what they do, enjoying their nice, nutrient rich environment. They get to divide over and over...life is good. Then the nutrients start to dry up, all of a sudden there is no more food! The bacteria that cannot produce endospores shrivel up and they, and all of their offspring die! The bacteria capable of that final internal division and capable of using its internal goo to use as an iron clad capsule to protect its genetic material can then go metabolically dormant for...ever. When the environment improves it can resume its happy division. 2 bacteria enter...one bacteria leaves! There is your evolutionary advantage.

Which domain would one classify bacteria that live in hydrothermal vents?

The domain for bacteria that live in hydrothermal vents would be "Bacteria." They belong to the domain Bacteria in the three-domain system of classification, which includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.

What selective agent found in Mannitol Salt Agar?

Mannitol Salt Agar typically contains a high concentration of salt, which acts as the selective agent. This high salt concentration provides an environment that restricts the growth of many organisms, allowing only salt-tolerant bacteria such as Staphylococcus species to grow on the agar plate.

Which type of bacteria caused disease the S form or R form?

The S form of bacteria typically causes disease, as it has a polysaccharide capsule that aids in virulence and evasion of the immune system. The R form does not have this capsule and is usually avirulent.

Why do protest differ from bacteria and archaea?

Protests are eukaryotic organisms with distinct cellular structures and organelles, while bacteria and archaea are prokaryotic organisms lacking a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Additionally, protests typically have a more complex cellular organization and can exhibit various forms of motility, whereas bacteria and archaea are typically unicellular and exhibit simpler structures.

Are membrane bound organelles in bacteria?

Bacteria do not contain membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria or chloroplasts, as eukaryotes do. However, photosynthetic bacteria, such as cyanobacteria, may be filled with tightly packed folds of their outer membrane. The effect of these membranes is to increase the potential surface area on which photosynthesis can take place.