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Data Storage Devices

Data storage devices are any piece of computer hardware used to record some sort of information. Questions about storage devices and the media on which they record information belong here.

1,624 Questions

How to remove write protection?

Several methods to remove blank partition

1, right-click Delete, but accuracy is not high, after using the partition may not be very convenient

2, use the partition Wizard Professional software tools, like minitool Partition Wizard, simple operation. Has little effect on other partitions

Why should you periodically defragment the hard drive?

Because it lets you know how much space is left, and it let's your computer store information more efficiently.

Defragmenting regularly also helps prevent your computer's performance from degrading. Over time, as files are added, modified and deleted from your disk, individual files can become fragmented - rather than being stored in one contiguous location on the disk, they're split into sections and stored in different parts of the disk. This adversely affects performance, because the entire file can no longer be retrieved from a single location on disk. Defragmenting regularly helps to prevent this and keep your computer running smoothly.

Is the hard drive a disk drive?

Yes, a hard drive is more properly called a hard disk drive. They are not the same thing, but a hard disk drive is a type of disk drive, just like a floppy disk drive is another type, and just like a soft armor and hard armor are both types of armor. You can pretty much use "disk drive" and "drive" interchangeably in computer contexts.

The most confusing thing about hard drives is that they contain fixed (non-removable) disks. You don't SEE the disk(s), because they're locked inside, and so you could easily wonder if it's actually a disk drive.

Some people use hard drive and hard disk interchangeably, probably because they're not really sure what the difference is. Most of the time it really doesn't much matter much, but it's important to understand that there are other kinds of disk drives: floppy disk drives, tape drives, optical drives (CDs, Blu-ray discs, DVDs, etc.), magneto-optical disk drives (M-O drives) too. All of these tend to have removeable disks, which you can change. The drive stays, but the disks in it can be swapped around at will.

They're called hard disk drives because the type of physical disk that spins around inside (the disks their motors DRIVE around) are hard, like an old style vinyl record (metal or ceramic coated with a magnetic material), rather than soft like a floppy disk (plastic with a similar material).

Note that flash drives (aka USB drives, aka Pen Drives, etc., more properly called solid state drives) are another of the few drive types that have non-removable disks. They're subject to the same confusion that hard drives are subject to. In other words, a USB pen drive also has a USB disk within it. Generally they have four main parts if you open them up: the drive chip, the memory chip (disk), the USB connector itself, and the circuit board that links them all together. Might help to look inside an old one some time, just to be extra clear about how separate these things really are.

What the difference between MicroSD and MicroSDHC?

MicroSD are normal MicroSD cards, which are equal or less than 2GB storage.

MicroSDHC are High Capacity MicroSD cards, which are equal or bigger than 2GB and less or equal than 32GB.

MicroSDXC are Extreme Capacity MicroSD cards, which are equal or bigger than 64GB.

At the moment there are none MicroSDXC cards. It's interesting to read http://www.teamcyclops.com/forum/showthread.php?t=11110 and http://phandroid.com/2009/01/08/coming-soon-2tb-memory-cards/ about MicroSDXC cards (which could have a storage of 2TB). That's awesome.

Some devices have a limitations. E.g. it's impossible to use a 8 GB microSDHC card on Sony Ericsson K750i, but it's possible to use a 2GB microSD card.

Where can you buy SD cards?

Walmart is the best place to go for low prices and I know that they have tons of memory cards there. The staff their will be happy to help you find the correct memory card you need for your benefit.

Is keyboard a processing memory or storage device?

no, it is an input device, but you cannot store any date in a keyboard itslef

How do you destroy a DVD or CD?

Put it in the microwave.... commonly used by people in the military to destroy electronic documents... It won't hurt your microwave either,

They are just made (mostly) of thin plastic, so you can break them fairly easily if that is what you want to do. If you are trying to avoid destroying them, I recommend that you keep them dry. Water can damage them. Don't store them in direct sunlight, either.

What is the difference between a floppy disk and a floppy drive?

In some ways, they are kind-of the same. But there are significant differences. Consider that data organization on a computer has been fashioned after what you might find in an office:

An office may have a bunch of related papers. In a computer file system, those papers would be individually identified as files.

The papers are stored in a folder. On a computer, files are stored in a folder, or, directory.

The office folder is stored, along with other related folders, in a drawer of a filing cabinet. In a computer, a drive is analogous to the drawer of the office filing cabinet. The drive, usually identified by a unique letter of the English alphabet, is a volume, or partition. Files and folders in the "folder" of the drive itself are said to be in the root folder.

The office filing cabinet may have multiple drawers. Together, the drawers form a filing cabinet. In a computer, a drive may be one of several volumes (partitions) available on a physical disk. So, the disk itself may be thought of as the filing cabinet.

A drive and a folder on a computer have these things in common:

  • Both can store other folders within.
  • Both can store files within.
  • Both can only be one type of file system.
  • Both can have a recorded date of creation.

A drive and a computer folder have these differences:

  • The drive is the top-level entity of a disk volume. A folder always has a parent folder, but a drive does not.
  • Drives are usually identified by a single letter of the English alphabet. A folder can have most any name, according to the conventions of the file system.
  • Folders can have file attributes (like Read-Only, Hidden, Modified Date, etc.) that a drive itself cannot have.
  • A drive can have a volume label that identifies the volume. The volume label does not need to be unique. Some drives can also have additional properties, like a quasi-original serial number.
  • A drive's letter must be unique in the system to which it's attached (mounted). A folder must have a unique name in the folder it's in, but there can be any number of identically-named folders in other folders.
  • A folder (or file) cannot exist without a drive, but the reverse is not true.
  • As a drive represents a complete volume (partition), the file system's organization of data relies on it. The entire structure of all files and folders on a drive is stored internally as a part of the drive's data. Formatting a drive initializes this data structure, destroying it if it already exists. You cannot format a folder.
  • The "folder" representing a drive is called the root folder (of the drive). No regular folder can be addressed as such. The root folder cannot be deleted, but all of the files and folders in the root folder can be deleted.
  • A drive can be released from the system it's attached to, which is called dismounting it. A folder cannot be dismounted, only deleted.
  • Some file systems allow mounting a drive as a sub-folder of another drive. In this case, the mounted drive's root folder logically becomes the sub-folder of the other drive. But in reality, the two volumes remain physically separate. One of the volumes can be destroyed or corrupted without affecting the other. The volume that's mounted can still be addressed separately by a unique drive letter.
  • A host system may require a special device driver in order to access a drive. A folder is a figment of the drive's file system, and requires no drivers.

How to protect a floppy disk?

To write-protect (stop deletion, overwriting, or adding to) a 3 1/4" floppy disk, slide the tiny plastic tab at the back of the disk (opposite the shutter), so that it is open.

To protect a disk from damage, keep it in a dry, temperature-controlled environment free of dust and smoke. Avoid any contact with strong magnetic field (sudh as on top of stereo speakers).

Advantages of a zip disk?

Zip disks are considered obsolete these days, as all their advantages have been superseded by CD-RW and DVD-RW drives.

Back when zip disks were common, they would have most likely been compared to floppy disks, over which their advantages were higher storage capacity and higher read/write speed.

What are the limitations of optical disk?

(a)- it is a read-only storage medium. Data once recorded, cannot be erased, and hence the optical disk cannot be reused. (b)- thd data access speed for optical disk is slower than magnetic disks; (c)- optical disk require a more complicated drive mechanism that magnetic disk.

How many gigabytes of data can a USB hold?

if each movie is 2 hour long,then 30 movies can be stored.

Windows cannot access the specified device path or file You may not have the appropriate permissions to access the item?

i was had same problem in vista i found that trend micro internet security is the problem i turned it off the problem gone ---------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ mhmh said: oh thanks a lot ... I face this problem few days ago and i couldn't fix it ... no one talked about the anti virus in many sites that discuss the problem .. it helps .. thanx again .

What if your charger is not working and when you try other chargers it is still not working?

There are several ways to troubleshoot this problem. I'll start with the easiest and work my way to the more expensive and difficult.

1. Make sure that the wall outlet you're plugged into is working. Test it with another device.

2. Your laptop battery might be installed incorrectly or may have become loose. Make sure that it is properly installed and locked into place.

3. Your laptop battery could be defective or old and may no longer hold a charge. You could order a cheap generic brand replacement battery from Amazon for 15-30$.

4. Your power-pack/cable that connects the laptop to the wall might be old and defective. You can typically find a cheap generic replacement on Amazon for between 10-30$.

5. A cable on the inside of your laptop might have come loose or unattached from the motherboard. Some laptops are easy to open and repair, but some models are welded and riveted shut and will require professional service.

6. The connector pin on the back of your laptop where your wall adapter plugs into is broken or loose. This can happen when the laptop is knocked around or the plug is pulled too hard. The connector pin can actually pull itself loose from the motherboard. This can only be repaired by a professional and may cost anywhere from 150-400$ to repair. This is usually not worth the cost to fix unless the laptop is very new and very expensive.

I don't recommend opening a laptop yourself unless you are a professional. It also usually voids the warranty. If you need parts, you can contact eRacks Open Source Systems and we can help you out.

http://eracks.com/

Why CD drive is an storage device?

it is used for entertainment since it don't have a main use.

What does an SD card do?

SD cards are a form of solid-state removable storage. This means that they retain their data when turned off and have no moving parts. SD card slots are used so that you can easily add and remove them from a device, and to access them on a personal computer later.

What is a difference between a magnetic disk and floppy disk?

These items are probably before your time. Back in the day before even cassette tapes were invented, tape-recordings were "reel to reel" like cinema film. These reel-to-reel tapes were used to record music and computer data in a mechanically linear fashion. A floppy disk is/was made of the same material but in a disk form like an LP record. Floppys came in use and tapes went obsolete since reels were bulky, tape often broke, crinkled, or became un-spooled from the reel

What are examples of magnetic and non-magnetic storage media?

Magnetic Storage:

  • Hard disk drive (HDD)
  • Floppy disk drive (FDD)
  • Data Tape backup
  • MiniDV tape
  • Cassette tape
  • The magnetic stripe on the back of a credit or debit card

Non-magnetic Storage:

  • Solid-state drive (SSD)
  • Flash memory card
  • USB flash drive
  • Optical media (DVD, CD and BluRay)
  • Punch cards