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Debt Collection

Debt collection is a legal and necessary practice when products or services have already been provided but the consumer has not paid for them. Some companies use collection agencies to pursue payments on debts owed by persons or businesses.

5,393 Questions

How does a collection agency go about filing a lawsuit against you?

If the agency is an asset buying agency, the debt is owed to them so they follow your county procedures for a suit...getting a case number, filling out and filing of the summons and complaint, service of the summons and complaint, affidavit of military service...see you in court.

The save follows for non-owned debt except first they will validate the debt and get suit authorization from the original creditor.

What are your rights for not going to appear summons?

You must appear at the date and time stated. It is not really an invitation you can decide to refuse. You may have to provide information under oath. If you have an idea as to what the case is about, you can bring any back up paperwork or evidence you need. If it is regarding a divorce, non-payment etc., you might want to consult with a lawyer.

If you skip the court date for the creditors lawsuit what happens?

If you skip your court date for a creditors lawsuit, a default judgment may be entered against you, allowing the creditor to take legal action to collect the debt. This could lead to wage garnishment, bank account seizure, or other forms of enforcement to recover the debt. It's important to attend court dates or seek legal advice to address the issue appropriately.

Can a husband and wife be sued for medical bills if the husband is on social security but the wife works?

If both are contractually responsible or liable for the debt, then yes; and likely both will be. While neither SSI nor disability can be attached, as soon as the payment hits the bank, the creditor can garnish the account. Both the wife's wages and bank account can be garnished.

What is a good Defense for consumer debt trial?

First, you may raise any affirmative defenses that you may have available to you. Examples include Statute of Limitations, Doctrine of Laches, Lack of Standing, Plaintiff not licensed by Department of Consumer Affairs as a debt collector, Lack of Personal Jurisdiction. There may be other affirmative defenses, these are just a few and not all of them may be relevant to your specific situation.

If you fail to raise an affirmative defense, then you may lose the defense by waiver. So, it is vital to raise all affirmative defenses in your answer to a complaint.

You should also determine whether the debt collector violated any provisions under the Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, or State Debt Collection Practices Act. It is also possible to raise counterclaims under tort law such as defamation, invasion of privacy. A good resource on debtor rights are publications from the National Consumer Law Center.

Can you be arrested for not paying your debt?

Absolutely YES!. If you entered into a credit agreement with a creditor and promised to repay the debt in monthly payments and you don't?. Then a creditor will continue to bill you in addition to the original debt with late fees and APRs on top of that. If you continue to ignore bills then you will receive collection letters (usually settlements to pay off the debt all together for ONE payment; for example if you owe them 2,500 they might slash that in half and ask for 1,250 they settle, close your account, but will no longer be able to open another account with them) if you DON'T agree with their collection settlement letters and continue to ignore the debt; then the debt collector will then close the account, sell it off to a collection agency and let the harassing being!.. The collection agency will harass you and even call your job, friends and family members. If you continue to ignore them they will submit a summons against you; forcing you to come to court. If you miss your court date (failure to appear) then YES absolutely you can get arrested (although it's not actually legal) it all depends on what state you live in. Get a Lawyer ASAP and definitely fight the charges, this is a "loop hole" collection agencies are getting through to get their money!!.. After all, they DID pay money for the account (from the original debtor) to collect it in the first place. This is how they make their money.

How late can debt collectors call?

Collection calls can be made from 8:00 a.m. until 9:00 p.m., local time based on the number being called. If the collection call originates from California and the number called is in New York, the times are based on the Eastern time zone.

What is the statute of limitation for debt if you move from one state to another?

The statute of limitations for debt varies by state and type of debt. Generally, the statute of limitations is based on the state where the debt was originally incurred. If you move to a state with a shorter statute of limitations, it does not shorten the time frame for collecting the debt. Be sure to check the specific laws in both states to understand your rights.

How long does a debetor have to collect before the debt becomes nul and void?

Creditors can try to collect forever. The SOL for filing suit is different for different kinds of debt in different states. Once this SOL is past, you can not successfully sue you for the debt. If you are sued after this SOL is up, you have to tell the judge that the debt is past the SOL. That along with a copy of a credit report showing the DOLA is more than the SOL. Most debt will then fall off your CR's after 7 years. The OC has 7 years from the charge off date to claim the loss on tax returns. Most credit card issuers will claim this the next year after to get the loss off their books. This is called 'writing off the debt'. At this point the debt is erased from the OC's general ledger. Once this happens, the debt no longer exists. A debt collector can still try to collect on it, but, you no longer have an obligation to pay. This is a good defense for Debt buyers.

What is a voluntary judgment?

A voluntary judgment occurs when the debtor agrees to the charges against them from their creditor. A court will act as a mediator to finalize a payment arrangement that the debtor offers to the creditor.

What is the statute of limitation on phone bills in new york?

That statute of limitations on any type of bill in New York is 6 years. This doesn't mean they have to quit calling you to try to collect, or that they can no longer report on your credit report, it only means they can no longer take legal action against you. You are still liable for the debt, but they can't do anything if you don't pay it.

For anyone else interested in the SOL of a debt, visit this link:

http://www.cardreport.com/laws/statute-of-limitations.html

Actually, US Code 47, Chapter 5 states a 2 year SOL.

US Code Title 47,415

Statute of Limitation for all communication devices, including cell phones is 2 years.

Is there a statute of limitations on collecting a debt in Alabama?

There is a statute of limitations on collecting a debt in Alabama, which is generally six years from the date of the last payment or activity on the account. After the statute of limitations expires, the creditor may no longer sue you for the debt, but they can still attempt to collect it. It's important to be aware of your rights and responsibilities regarding old debts in Alabama.

Can a person be sued by debt collector if only receives social security benefits?

Social security benefits are usually protected from garnishment by debt collectors, but they can still take legal action to pursue repayment through other means. It's important to consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and options in such a situation.

Does a lawsuit by debt collector affect credit score?

Yes, if they get a judgment against you, and most do. Once the judgment has been entered and is public record, that judgment will go on your credit reports and it will tank your credit scores.

You work for a collection agency you know the laws a collector called your grandparents house a released personal information about your debt to your grandparents without your permission While calling?

You have two options: You can find out if your state allows you to record a conversation with the other person giving you verbal permission. If you can tell your grandparents to record this information, make sure you catch them telling your grandparents your personal informaiton. Then you either contact a "Consumer Law Attorney", or you file a small claims court order towards the collection agency. They have violated your rights! Take them to court! You can also go to creditinfocenter.com and purchase a book that is called, "Turning the Tables on Your Creditors". Read the Credit Reporting Laws, Fair Credit Reporting Act, and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. Good Luck with this process. One more thing if you purchase this book, The FCRA, and CRA laws will be included. Wanda Improve Credit, LLC

How do collection agencies decide which borrowers to sue?

There are costs associated with bringing a civil lawsuit and collection agencies want to be sure of the following:

* There is a good chance that the collection agency will win

* The amount of money is significant - not small claims

* All attempts to collect (legally via FDCPA) have been met with a lack of payment

If the collection agency has one or more attorneys on staff, they will be more likely to pursue borrowers in court as the expense to do so is lower with in-house counsel vs. retained counsel.

Can an individual be held legally responsible for debts that occured when they were a minor?

An obligation to pay a debt is usually by contract. A contract by a minor is "voidable" meaning that it can be invalidated. However, it is not void. The difference is sometimes important because if a contract is void then someone could never be held accountable. A contract by a minor however, may later be ratified (acknowledged as valid) by that invididual. Ratifying the contract then makes the person legally responsible. If the person who signed the contract as minor does not want to be held legally responsible, he or she must formally rebuke that contract.

Is Georgia a non recourse debt state?

"Is Georgia a non recourse debt state?"

Since Florida is not a recourse state, and Florida adopted its laws from Georgia, Georgia must not be a recourse state.

After your house is foreclosed how long legally do you have to vacate IN CALIFORNIA?

You have rights as a Tenant and/or Former Homeowner

If Only 3-Day Notice to Vacate is posted you can delay the eviction a minimum of 6 months, up to 12 months. If the Unlawful Detainer has been issued, you can delay the eviction a minimum of 4 months, up to 8 months.

My house was foreclosed on 6 months ago and I'm still in the property now. I went through a company in Santa Ana California.

How long does a judgment stay on your credit report in California?

A judgment will remain on your credit report until it is paid. If you have paid it, take the receipt into the court that issued the judgment and get it marked paid. It may take awhile for the credit reporting agencies to make the change, but you can send each a copy of the paid receipt and a letter which may help shorten the time. Meanwhile, keep a copy of that receipt.

What does the legal use of the term assigned mean in regards to debt assignment?

The term assigned in this instance means the original creditor has assigned or given the right to collect the debt from you to another entity, such as a collection agency. If there is a proper assignment, you no longer owe the money to the original creditor and it may likely refuse to accept payment. Now your debt is owed to the company the debt was given to. Sometimes, unpaid debts are sold to collection companies for maybe 50% or some other higher or lower percentage of the unpaid amount. Now the collection agency owns your debt. This is why you might be able to make a deal with the collection agency to pay less than the amount owed. If a collection agency pays 50% of the debt, then contacts you, it will want the full amount. If you can't pay it they will sue. However, suing and collecting the full amount through garnishment is a slow, time-consuming process. Often the agency prefers to get something more than it paid in order to make a profit. If the agency paid $500 to buy a $1,000. debt, it might be very happy to get a payment from you in a short time for $700. That way it made a quick $200 with not much work. Remember when dealing with collection agencies that claim the debt has been assigned to them for collection, you have a right to see that assignment in writing before sending them anything.

How long does creditor has to file a lawsuit for a charged off debt Arizona?

A creditor or collector can sue you whenever they feel like it. The question is can they collect? In Arizona the law states that from the time you make your last payment to the credit card company they have three years to collect through the court system. This is known as the Statue of Limitations,(SOL). But be careful these crafty collectors are aware of that so when they get a debtor on the phone a trick they will play is the get a good faith payment, say $50 bucks. This starts the clock all over again!

How long does a judgement stay on your credit report in New Jersey?

In New Jersey, a judgment can typically stay on your credit report for up to seven years from the date it was entered. However, some judgments can remain on your credit report for longer periods, such as up to 20 years for federal judgments. It's important to check your specific circumstances and monitor your credit report regularly for accuracy.

Does the state of Virginia allow renewel of judgments on credit reports?

No, judgments in Virginia are generally valid for 20 years and can be renewed for an additional 10 years. However, judgments do not appear on credit reports indefinitely, typically falling off after 7 years from the date of entry.

What are the statutes in Georgia for medical bills when being sued?

Medical bills can be a very daunting thing to have to tame. If you are being sued in Georgia and there are medical bills involved you should know there is a statute of limitations. This statute is six years from the time of treatment.