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Electronics Engineering

Electronics Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with practical applications of electronic components, devices, systems, or equipment. Electronics are devices that operate on low voltage sources, as in electron tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, and printed circuit boards and use electricity as part of its driving force.

24,372 Questions

What does 'host smt' mean?

It concerns the Internet; the host site for email and certain messaging requirements.

What is narrow band and wide band FM and How it can be generated?

In frequency modulation system, the maximum usable deviation be fixed +- 5 KHz and test deviation be kept 60% i.e. 3 KHz for wireless telephony systems used in military and other organisations. But wide band fm systems used in commercial broadcasts having frequency deviation +- 75 KHz.

How to control speed of dc motor using microprocessor 8085?

Here the DC motor is controlled by the

microprocessor (8085). The kit used

was dynalog 8085 kit.

The DC motor is very difficult to

control unlike the stepper motor,

which can be controlled by giving the

appropriate CONTROL WORD.

By knowing the DC motor theory we

know the different methods used to

control the motor, the most primitive

and the once upon a time the most

popularly method was WARDLEONARD

motor speed control, but

this had many disadvantage, so the

world of Electronics brought in the

thyristor control, which were very

flexible and can be employed to use

AC instead of DC cause they had a

inbuilt convertor. The thyristor-based

system is good but when used with Microprocessor based speed controller they are really

good. We have shown the block diagram, circuit diagram used by us to control a small

tape recorder sized motor

Can you apply 230 v ac to kbpc2510?

we can apply 230v ac to kbpc2510

maximum peak voltage is 325v (for 230v)

and its blocking capacity is about 1000v

so we can use it

(I used for the same application)

If a 9-v radio requires 200 mA to operate and in order to operate the radio from a 12-v battery at the same current what size resistor must be connected in series with it?

Kirchoff's current law states that the current at every point in a series circuit is the same. If the radio is drawing 200 mA, then so will the resistor.

Kirchoff's voltage law states that the sum of the signed voltage drops in a series circuit all add up to zero, or that the voltage across parallel elements is the same. If the battery is providing 12 V, and the radio is using 9 V, then the resistor must be using 3 V.

Ohm's law states that resistance is voltage divided by current. If the voltage across the resistor is 3 V, and the current is 200 mA, then the resistor must be 15 ohms.

A consequence of the definition of voltage, current, and power is that power (joules per second) is voltage (joules per coulomb) times current (coulombs per second). The power dissipated by the resistor must then be 600 mW, so it should be rated at least one watt.

If the current drawn by the radio is not constant, a better solution might be to place a reverse biased 3 V zener diode in series with the radio, instead of a resistor. This will ensure that the voltage drop is always 3 V. Power across the diode will still be about 600 mW, for the 200 mA case.

How does a soldering iron works?

An electric heating element heats the tip just above the melting temperature of the solder being used.

How do you open Sharper Image U-video camera's battery compartment?

The battery door is at the bottom of the camera just below the little box (front) with THE SHARPER IMAGEin it ,and opens easily ...if you know the trick. (The tripod mount is in the bottom of the door.) using your thumb, press down on the tripod screw hole and push on the door from the front of the camera toward the rear and the door pops open. Reverse the procedure to close.

Do you measure amps on 220 volt electric motor by measuring one line or both and combining total of the two?

In a single phase 220 volt electric motor just measure one line. That already represents your line current. That line current is equal to your total current circulating in your motor.

Principle of peak AGC system?

A peak-based AGC system, such as is required for SSB, will reduce the receiver gain by 6 dB as the modulating percentage increases from 0% to 100%.

A receiver with a peak-responding AGC system will, in theory, cause a gain reduction as modulation percentage increases and a gain increase as the modulation level decreases.

(Thanks to Clifton Laboratories 7236 Clifton Road Clifton VA 20124 tel: (703) 830 0368 fax: (703) 830 0711

E-mail: Jack.Smith@cliftonlaboratories.com)

Is fan operating in ac voltage?

A fans blades are driven by motors. Since there are both AC and DC motors, fans can be AC or DC. The fans in your computer are DC fans. Your ceiling fans are AC fans.

(Thanks for fixing my answer)

How many sidebands does an FM signal generate?

2, 4, 6, 8, 10 it depends on the amount of modulation. 100%
1 on each side, 200% 2 sidebands on each side.

What is fateful amplification?

when no portion of signal is clipped off in proper biasing

What is the characteristics of ripple?

Well Ripple chocolate bars are really nice so the characteristics is really really nice!! You should go and buy one today (because I am the owner of the people that make ripple bars and at the moment we are in debt because less people are buying them so PLEASE HELP)

What are the features of PLDs?

The major features of PLDs are

  1. Less power is required
  2. Less area is occupied
  3. Switching speed is high
  4. Density is high
  5. Low cost
  6. Reprogramming is possible

I have a 120v ac to 5v dc transformer and want to decrease the voltage to 4.5v dc. The device being used is rated 4.5 v 2.28 watts.?

If the device requires 2.28 watts at 4.5 volts, then its current draw is 0.507 amperes. (Watts = volts times amperes) If you want to drop 0.5 volts at 0.507 amperes, you need a resistance of 0.987 ohms. (Volts = amperes times resistance)

One solution is to put a 0.987 ohm resistor in series with the device. That resistor would need to handle 0.253 watts, so a half watt resistor would be minimum.

Problem is, this depends on constant power demand by the device. If the power goes up or down, probably down, then the voltage drop across the resistor will change.

Another problem is that the closest standard resistor value to 0.987 is 1 ohm, and that would deliver slightly less than 4.5 volts to the device.

Another solution would be to place a diode in series with the device. The diode would drop about 0.7 volts, giving the device about 4.3 volts. Of course, the diode would need to be rated for 0.507 amperes and one half watt, but the output voltage would be more stable.

A regulator is probably not going to work, because you don't have enough headroom between 5.0 volts and 4.5 volts to do it without a complex design.

Best solution: Get a 4.5 volt power pack.

What is voltage regulation of a rectifier?

A: actually a full wave rectifier does not regulate. It will however follow the input minus diodes voltage drops. depending on current it is assumed to be .6 to .7 volts for silicon diodes.

What is the difference between a frequency modulator and a frequency mixer?

A mixer is a non-linear circuit that multiplies two signals together. If the inputs are sinewaves at frequencies f1 and f2 the output will contain signals at four different frequencies, f1, f2, f1 + f2, and f1 - f2. Some mixers may eliminate some of those outputs and post filtering can remove any other unwanted components. This is the way AM and SSB are typically generated.

Modulation is a more general concept, and depending on the type of modulation you are doing, a mixer may or may not be involved in the modulation process.