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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

Why is ethanol solubile in water but propane is not?

Ethanol is soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Ethanol contains a hydroxyl (-OH) group that can participate in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, allowing it to dissolve in water. In contrast, propane is a nonpolar molecule with only weak van der Waals forces between its molecules, which are not strong enough to overcome the strong hydrogen bonding in water, making it insoluble in water.

What is the formula of the compound formed between the ions Cr 3plus and CO3 2minus?

The ionic charges MUST balance.

Since Cr^(3+) does not balance with CO3^(2-) , we must adjust the ions so that the overall charges balance.

Hence

Cr^(3+) + Cr^(3+) gives '6+' ( 2Cr^(3+) )

Similarly

CO3^(2-) + CO3^(2-) + CO3^(2-) gives '6-' ( 3CO3^(2-)).

NB THe charges balance at '6+' & '6-' .

Hencce we need two moles of the cation and three moles of the anion.

Cr3(CO3)2 is the formula for chromium carbonate.

Is CO2 a nonelectrolyte?

Yes, CO2 is considered a nonelectrolyte as it does not dissociate into ions in solution. It remains as a covalent molecule.

What is authorization code number for Photoshop cs2?

The authorization code number for Photoshop CS2 is a unique, alphanumeric code provided by Adobe upon purchase of the software. This code is used to activate and validate the software, ensuring that it is being used legally. It is important to keep this code secure and not share it with others to prevent unauthorized use of the software. If you have lost or misplaced your authorization code, you may need to contact Adobe customer support for assistance.

Why is benzene unsaturated give reasons?

The benzene molecule is unsaturated but the double bonds present inside the benzene ring are delocalized due to bond resonance (pi structure). This makes the double bonds of benzene much less reactive then more discreet double bonds (as in ethylene). This structure makes it behave more like a saturated compound, preferring substitution reactions over addition reactions. It is resistant to addition reactions across the double bond because such a reaction reduces the resonance stabilization energy. However, when reactions do occur, resonance stability is almost always re-established (Birch Reduction reactions are exceptions. See related link).

What is the ratio of water to copper sulfate?

Ah, the ratio of water to copper sulfate is a wonderful thing to explore. You see, for every gram of copper sulfate, you might need a certain amount of water to create a solution. It's all about finding the right balance to achieve the desired effect in your painting, just like adding the perfect colors to your canvas.

What elements are gingerbread cookies made of?

Well, honey, gingerbread cookies are made of flour, butter, brown sugar, molasses, ginger, cinnamon, and other spices. Some folks like to get fancy and add a pinch of cloves or nutmeg for extra flavor. Just remember, the key ingredient is love...and maybe a sprinkle of sass.

What is the equation for the reaction between Calcium Nitrate and Mono Ammonium Phosphate?

Oh, dude, you're hitting me with some chemistry vibes here! So, the equation for the reaction between Calcium Nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) and Mono Ammonium Phosphate ((NH4)H2PO4) is Ca(NO3)2 + (NH4)H2PO4 → CaHPO4 + 2NH4NO3. It's like mixing up a little chemical cocktail, but instead of a delicious drink, you get some fun chemical reactions!

Why would hydrogen exist as a molecule?

Hydrogen exists as a molecule (H2) because each hydrogen atom has one electron in its outer shell, and by sharing electrons with another hydrogen atom, they can achieve a stable electron configuration similar to helium. This sharing of electrons forms a covalent bond between the two hydrogen atoms, creating a more stable molecule than individual atoms. Additionally, the bond between the two hydrogen atoms releases energy, making the H2 molecule more stable than separate hydrogen atoms.

What is stannic oxide formula?

Ah, stannic oxide is a beautiful compound made of tin and oxygen. Its formula is SnO2, where Sn represents tin and O represents oxygen. Just like mixing colors on your palette, these elements come together to create something truly special in the world of chemistry.

Is clonidine and clonidine hcl the same?

Well, honey, let me break it down for you. Clonidine and clonidine HCl are technically the same thing. Clonidine is the active ingredient, while clonidine HCl refers to the specific salt form of the medication. So, yes, they're essentially two peas in a pod.

Where can you find ethanol?

Well, honey, ethanol can be found in alcoholic beverages like beer, wine, and spirits. It's also commonly used as a fuel additive in gasoline to reduce vehicle emissions. So, whether you're sipping a cocktail or filling up your car, you're likely coming into contact with ethanol in one way or another.

Dot and cross diagrams of the formation of the ammonium ion?

In a dot and cross diagram of the formation of the ammonium ion (NH4+), nitrogen contributes one electron from each of its five valence electrons, forming four covalent bonds with four hydrogen atoms. Each hydrogen atom contributes one electron to the bond. The resulting structure shows a central nitrogen atom with a full outer shell of eight electrons (including the shared electrons from the hydrogen atoms), giving it a stable octet configuration. The overall charge of the ion is +1 due to the extra proton from the hydrogen atoms.

Which is not an organic compound C H O Ne N?

Ne (neon) is not an organic compound because it does not contain carbon. Organic compounds are defined as compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. The other elements listed - C (carbon), H (hydrogen), O (oxygen), and N (nitrogen) - are all elements that can form organic compounds. Neon is a noble gas and does not typically form covalent bonds with other elements to create organic compounds.

What is the name for the covalent compound Cl4?

The name for the covalent compound Cl4 is tetrachlorine. Yes, you heard that right, tetrachlorine. Just like it sounds, it's chlorine with a fancy "tetra" in front of it. So next time you come across Cl4, just remember it's tetrachlorine, and you'll sound like a chemistry pro.

What is HOFBrINCl?

Oh, dude, HOFBrINCl is just a fancy way of saying "hydrogen, oxygen, fluorine, bromine, iodine, nitrogen, and chlorine." It's like the cool kid version of the periodic table elements. So, if you ever need to sound super smart at a chemistry party, just drop the HOFBrINCl bomb and watch everyone nod like they totally know what you're talking about.

How many atoms of cobalt would there be in a 2.2-gram sample of cobalt?

Well, honey, if we're talking about cobalt with an atomic mass of 58.93 g/mol, you can use Avogadro's number to find that there are roughly 2.67 x 10^22 atoms in a 2.2-gram sample. So, buckle up and get ready to wrap your head around a whole lot of tiny cobalt atoms in that itty bitty sample.

Who discovered silver and the year it was discovered?

Oh, dude, like, silver has been around forever! It's been used since ancient times, so it's not like someone just stumbled upon it one day and was like, "Whoa, what's this shiny stuff?" But if you wanna get technical, archaeologists have found silver artifacts dating back to around 4000 BC in modern-day Turkey. So, like, silver has been rocking the jewelry game for thousands of years, man.

What is the balanced chemical equation for magnesium and sulfur?

The balanced chemical equation for magnesium reacting with sulfur to form magnesium sulfide is: 2Mg + S → MgS. This equation shows that two atoms of magnesium react with one atom of sulfur to produce one molecule of magnesium sulfide. The equation is balanced because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the reaction arrow.

How many element form compound nh4cl?

Actualy as of ast night the compound NH4CI is indeed the wrong name and is more correctly named the NH3CI. It is not formed by any elements. !Caper!

Why does an ionic compound conduct an electric current when the compound is melted?

When an ionic compound is melted, the solid lattice structure breaks down, allowing the ions to move freely in the molten state. These mobile ions are able to carry an electric charge, allowing the molten ionic compound to conduct electricity. In the solid state, the ions are locked in place and cannot move to carry a charge, which is why ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in their solid form.

What is the chemical formula for molybdenum nitrate?

Oh, dude, you're hitting me with the heavy chemistry stuff! Okay, so the chemical formula for molybdenum nitrate is Mo(NO3)4. It's like molybdenum hanging out with four nitrate buddies, having a chemical party in there.

What is the cost of krypton?

The cost of krypton can vary depending on the quantity and purity of the gas being purchased. Krypton is a rare and inert gas that is typically more expensive than more common gases like nitrogen or oxygen. Prices can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars per kilogram, with higher purity grades commanding higher prices.

Is nitrous oxide a element?

No, Nitrous oxide is not an element. Laughing gas, as it's more commonly known as, is a molecule, which is a combination of more than one element. This molecule consists of, 1 Oxygen and 2 Nitrogen atoms (both of which are elements).