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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

Where are the oxygen sensors on a 2010 Grand Caravan?

On a 2010 Dodge Grand Caravan, the oxygen sensors are located in two main areas: the upstream (pre-catalytic converter) sensor is typically found on the exhaust manifold or just before the catalytic converter, while the downstream (post-catalytic converter) sensor is located after the catalytic converter on the exhaust pipe. Accessing these sensors may require raising the vehicle for better visibility and space. Always consult a repair manual for specific locations and procedures.

What happens when chlorine is bubbled through potassium iodide solution?

When chlorine gas is bubbled through potassium iodide solution, a chemical reaction occurs in which chlorine oxidizes iodide ions (I⁻) to form iodine (I₂). This reaction causes the solution to change color, typically turning from colorless to brown due to the formation of iodine. The overall reaction can be represented as: Cl₂ + 2KI → 2KCl + I₂. This demonstrates the oxidative properties of chlorine and its ability to displace iodine from its compounds.

Is it safe to take lithium and Fentanyl and percacet together?

Combining lithium, fentanyl, and Percocet can be very dangerous and is generally not recommended. Lithium is a mood stabilizer, while fentanyl is a potent opioid, and Percocet contains oxycodone, another opioid. Using these medications together increases the risk of severe side effects, including respiratory depression, sedation, and potential overdose. Always consult with a healthcare professional before combining medications.

How many atoms in lithium phosphate?

Lithium phosphate

Li3PO4

Three(3) atoms of lithium

One(1) atom of phosphorus

Four(4) atoms of oxygen

Total number of atoms in one molecule is 3 + 1 + 4 = 8

How many atoms of oxygen are present in Fe203?

The compound 'Fe2O3' has TWO(2) atoms of iron (Fe) and THREE(3) atoms of oxygen.

NB THe number AFTER the elemental symbol indicates the number of atoms of that element present in the compound. Although I cannot show it on 'Answers' , the number should be written 'subscript'.

NNB A number written in front(to the left) of a compound indicates the molar ratio required to react. It is written in normal case.

Fe2O3 is named iron 3 oxide because it contains?

It is named 'iron three oxide' , not because it combines with three oxygens, but because of the number of electrons on the iron atom involved in combining with another atom.

Iron has six (6) electrons in its outer electron shell. Of these six , three are are ionised to form the ion Fe^(3+) ; that is it has 'lost' three electrons. It is this ion and its 'lost' three electrons that form the combination to other atoms. NOT the number of Oxygen atoms.

Why is fo2o3 named iron oxide?

First of all to correct your formula. It is ' Fe2O3'. Note the use of Capital Letters and the position of the numbers.

Secondly ' Fe' is the Latin initials for the word 'iron', which is 'Ferrum'.

Hence Fe2O3 is Iron Oxide.

Iron exhibits different oxidation states. For given compound of iron, it is correctly named as 'Iron (III) Oxide '. ' Said as 'Iron three oxide '. In everyday terms , this is 'RUST'. Or mined as 'iron ore'.

Archaically it would be named as 'Ferric Oxide'. Note the root word 'ferric/ferrum' for iron. Also note the use of Roman Numerals (III) for '3' , to indicate oxidation state.

Iron also exhibits different oxidation states. This makes for the other iron compound

' FeO ' , which is Iron (II) Oxide, and is archaically named as Ferrous Oxide. It is in oxidation state (II) '2'. This is much less common and is green in colour.

Does calcium carbonate react in dicalcium phosphate dihydrate?

Calcium carbonate does not directly react with dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) under normal conditions, as they are both relatively stable compounds. However, in the presence of acids, calcium carbonate can react to release carbon dioxide, which may indirectly affect the solubility and equilibrium of dicalcium phosphate. In specific contexts, such as in biological systems or certain chemical processes, interactions may occur, but they do not constitute a direct chemical reaction between the two compounds.

How many atoms of hydrogen are represented in 2(NH4)2SO4?

The formula 2(NH₄)₂SO₄ indicates that there are two ammonium ions (NH₄⁺) for each sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻). Each ammonium ion contains four hydrogen atoms, so for two ammonium ions, there are 2 x 4 = 8 hydrogen atoms. Therefore, in 2(NH₄)₂SO₄, there are a total of 8 hydrogen atoms.

Is copper light?

Copper is a relatively dense metal, with a density of about 8.96 grams per cubic centimeter, making it heavier than many other common materials. While it is not considered "light," its malleability and ductility allow it to be shaped into thin wires or sheets, which can give it a lightweight appearance in certain forms. However, in bulk, copper is definitely not categorized as a light material.

What elements make lithium fluoride?

Lithium fluoride (LiF) is made up of two elements:

Lithium (Li) – a soft, silvery metal that belongs to Group 1 (the alkali metals) on the periodic table.

Fluorine (F) – a pale yellow gas and a halogen from Group 17 on the periodic table.

When lithium and fluorine react:

Lithium loses one electron to form a Li⁺ ion.

Fluorine gains one electron to form an F⁻ ion.

These oppositely charged ions attract each other, forming an ionic

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What are the empirical and molecular formulas for a compound related?

To provide the empirical and molecular formulas for a specific compound, I would need the name or structure of that compound. The empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of the elements in the compound, while the molecular formula shows the actual number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of the compound. For example, for glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆), the empirical formula is CH₂O, indicating the simplest ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Please provide the compound's details for a specific answer.

Who discovered radium and ponolium?

Radium was discovered by Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie in 1898 while they were studying uranium ore. Polonium, also discovered by the Curies in the same year, was named after Poland, Marie Curie's homeland. Their groundbreaking work in radioactivity significantly advanced the field of nuclear science.

What does amorphous phosphates plus mean?

Amorphous phosphates plus refers to a form of phosphate that lacks a defined crystalline structure, making it more reactive and soluble in various environments. This type of phosphate is often used in agricultural applications to enhance nutrient availability in soil. The "plus" may indicate the inclusion of additional nutrients or benefits, such as improved plant uptake or enhanced soil health. Overall, amorphous phosphates plus can be beneficial for promoting plant growth and soil fertility.

What is the noble gas look alike of sodium?

The noble gas look-alike of sodium is neon. Sodium has an atomic number of 11 and has one electron in its outer shell, while neon, with an atomic number of 10, has a full outer shell of electrons. In chemical reactions, sodium tends to lose that one outer electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of neon. Thus, sodium is often considered to mimic the noble gas configuration of neon after it ionizes.

What is the element of art concerned with how a surface feels appears to feel?

The element of art concerned with how a surface feels or appears to feel is called texture. Texture can be actual, where the surface can be physically felt, or implied, where it is visually suggested through techniques like shading or brushwork in a two-dimensional artwork. Artists use texture to enhance the sensory experience of their work and to create depth and interest.

What is the formula of the predicted product from heating barium metal and powdered phosphorus?

When barium metal (Ba) is heated with powdered phosphorus (P), they react to form barium phosphide. The chemical formula for barium phosphide is Ba3P2, indicating that three barium atoms react with two phosphorus atoms to produce the compound.

Is it possible to draw more than one compound?

Yes, it is possible to draw more than one compound. Different compounds can have distinct structures and properties, even if they share the same molecular formula (known as isomers). For example, butane and isobutane are both C4H10 compounds but have different arrangements of atoms. Additionally, compounds can vary in stereochemistry, leading to further variations.

When 24.3g of magnesium is combusted with oxygen it yields 40.3g MgO How much magnesiun needs to be burned to yield 12.1g MgO?

To determine how much magnesium is needed to yield 12.1g of MgO, we can use the ratio of magnesium to MgO from the initial combustion. From the data provided, 24.3g of magnesium produces 40.3g of MgO. The ratio of magnesium to MgO is 24.3g Mg / 40.3g MgO, which simplifies to approximately 0.603g Mg per gram of MgO. Thus, to yield 12.1g of MgO, we need about 12.1g × 0.603g Mg/g MgO ≈ 7.29g of magnesium.

What are all the silicates carbonates and oxides?

There are thousands of minerals with these anions present.

Here are three examples.

Silicates ; Calcium silicate (slag from the Blast Furnace).

Carbonates ; Calcium carbonate ( limestone)

Oxides ; Iron(III) Oxide ( iron ore).

Are all minerals made of silicon and oxygen?

NO!!!

The elements silicon and oxygen , when combined make silicon dioxide (SO2), which is sand found on the sea-shore.

Another mineral is iron ore, which is a combination of iron and oxygen.

Again another mineral is limstone, which is a combination of calcium, carbon, and oxygen

Is a fluoride treatment necessary for children?

Fluoride treatment is essential for children because it helps strengthen teeth development and makes them more resistant to cavities. Even if kids brush at home with fluoride toothpaste, professional fluoride treatments at the dentist provide stronger protection.

Think of it like giving your child’s teeth a “shield” against sugars, acids, and bacteria that can cause decay. Fluoride is an extra safeguard since kids are still learning good brushing habits (and may miss spots).

Most dentists recommend fluoride treatments every 6 months, especially for children who are at higher risk of cavities. It’s quick, painless, and can save your child from more serious dental problems in the future.

In short, fluoride isn’t just essential—it’s a simple, effective way to keep little smiles strong and healthy.

How many valence electrons does boron (B atomic no. 5) have?

Boron (B), with an atomic number of 5, has three valence electrons. These electrons are found in its outermost shell, which is the second shell (2s² 2p¹). Boron is in group 13 of the periodic table, which indicates its three valence electrons contribute to its chemical bonding and reactivity.

What enables the blobfish to obtain oxygen?

Blobfish, like other fish, obtain oxygen through their gills. Water enters the mouth, flows over the gills, and oxygen is extracted from the water as it passes through. The blobfish's gelatinous body helps it maintain buoyancy in deep-sea environments, allowing it to efficiently breathe in low-pressure conditions. Their unique adaptations help them thrive in their deep, dark habitat.

How many atoms are in present in exactly 2 mol of sulfur?

In 2 moles of sulfur, there are approximately 1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms. This is calculated using Avogadro's number, which states that one mole of any substance contains about 6.022 × 10²³ entities. Therefore, for 2 moles, you multiply 6.022 × 10²³ by 2.