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Famous Artworks

Famous paintings and sculptures are those which have become very well recognized or iconic in the public consciousness, and are by various artists and from various times. Come into this category to explore works and the artists who created them.

500 Questions

Who was the Mona Lisa and why was the painting commissioned?

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The Florentine merchant Francesco del Giocondo commissioned Leonardo to make this portrait of his wife, Lisa Gherardini.

What art gallery displays the Mona Lisa?

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The Louvre, Paris, France

What do critics say about the Mona Lisa?

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(Of the Mona Lisa) She is older than the rocks among which she sits; like the vampire, she has been dead many times and learned the secrets of the grave. Walter Pater - Studies in the History of the Renaissance (1873)

Curiosity and the desire for beauty - These are the two elementary forces in Leonardo's genius; curiosity of ten in conflict with the desire for beauty, but generating, in union with it a type of subtle and curious grace. Walter Pater - Studies in the History of the Renaissance (1873)

(Of Leonardo's Mona Lisa) What voluptuousness…so like the seduction by the violins in the overture to Tannhauser.

Maurice Denis - "Definition of Neotraditionism (1890)

The smile of La Gioconda was for too long, perhaps, the Sun of Art. The adoration of her is like a decadent Christianity - peculiarly depressing, utterly demoralizing. One might say to paraphrase, Arthur Rimbaud, that La Gioconda, the eternal Gioconda has been a thief of the energies. André Salmon, La jeune peinture francaise (1912).

(Of the Mona Lisa) Her hesitating smile which held my youth in a little tether has come to seem to me but a grimace and the pale mountains no more mysterious that a globe or map seen at a distance, a sort of riddle, an acrostic, a poetical decoction, a ballade, a rondel, a villanelle or ballade with double burden, a sestina or chant royal. The Mona Lisa (is) literature in intention rather than painting - George Moore, Wale, (1914).

Is the Last Supper in the old testament?

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Last Supper is a passage in the Bible that describes the last meal Jesus had with his disciples before he was captured, tortured and killed. It is part of the New Testament, not the Old.

Anything that happened before Christ, is part of the Old Testament.

Anything that happened during Christ's life and beyond, is part of the New Testament.

What color are mona lisas eyes?

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The Mona Lisa has BLACK eyes. :) :(........I think. My best guess.

What is the artwork the 'Persistence of Memory' about?

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The Persistence of Memory is about that time doesn't matter in dreams as you can see the pocket watches are melted, this may not be true but this is what some sites have said, and this is what I think it's about.

When was The Age of Innocence - painting - created?

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The Age of Innocence - painting - was created in 1780.

Where was David Sculpted?

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Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence, Italy.

How do you paint the Mona Lisa?

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linseed oil paints on a poplar panel

Who made the Mona Lisa famous?

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If you're asking did Leonardo Da Vinci paint himself as a woman in La Gioconda (the Mona Lisa painting), the answer is no.

The painting was commissioned by a wealthy merchant named Francesco del Giocondo and was to be a portrait of his wife, Lisa. Most authorities believe she IS the woman in the painting.

Who pantid the mona lesa?

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Leonardo Da Vinci. Died May 02, 1519.

Why is The Last Supper By Leonardo da Vinci significant?

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Actually, the Last Supper was a common theme at the time.

[It portrays the famous speech made by Jesus Christ when he told his prediction that one of his closest men (Judas) would betray him.]

The reason Leonardo's painting really became famous is that it was painted on a wall in what was then the dining hall of a monastery and Leonardo showed Jesus and the disciples sitting among the other diners, sort of like the head table. He showed the actual everyday plates, cups, and linens that the monks were using then, putting Jesus in the same place-- doing the same things-- as the monks, which was unique. Elsewhere, Jesus was shown as separate or living in a distant land, elevated from the common people.

Is there an extra muscle in Michelangelo's David?

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Actually, there's a missing muscle, not an extra one, and it's between the spine and the shoulder blade, on the right side of the back. However, Michelangelo was aware of the flaw, but a defect in the marble block made the reproduction of that muscle impossible.

Written by B Victor

Who was Guernica painted for?

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For the French pavillion of the World's Fair in Paris 1937.

Why was the painting the last supper painted?

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He was paid to paint the painting by the Duke of Milan and the Duke chose the theme of the painting. It took him 4 years to paint and the Duke was very lucky it was finished. Da Vinci was known for not finishing projects.

When was Picasso's 'friendship' painted?

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Two people sitting close together - Friendship.

Why was Whistler's 'Mother' painted?

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Whistler's actual title for the painting was "A study in gray and black", which he subtitled "Mother", so I'm going to assume that's who it was. James MacNeil Whistler was an excellent artist, and his work should be better known than just that one painting.

How many attempts has there been to steal the Mona Lisa?

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On Monday, August 21, 1911, the world's most famous work of art - Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa - was stolen from the Louvre museum in Paris. That morning, many museum employees noticed that the painting was not hanging in its usual place. But, they assumed the painting was taken off the wall by the official museum photographer who was shooting pictures of it up in his studio.

By Tuesday morning, when the painting hadn't been returned and it was not in the photographer's studio, museum officials were notified. The painting was gone!

The police were contacted immediately and they set up headquarters in the museum curator's office. The entire museum was searched from top to bottom. This took a week because of the size of the Lourve: it's a 49-acre building which runs along the Seine river for 2,200 feet. The only thing a detective found was the heavy frame that once held the Mona Lisa. It was discovered in a staircase leading to a cloakroom.

Once the news became public, French newspapers made several claims as to the nature of the theft. One newspaper proclaimed that an American collector stole the work and would have an exact copy made which would be returned to the museum. This "collector" would then keep the original. Another newspaper said that the entire incident was a hoax to show how easy it was to steal from the Louvre.

Many people were questioned about the theft - from museum employees to people who worked or lived nearby. Perhaps somebody might have seen someone acting "suspiciously?" The police even questioned Pablo Picasso. Picasso had previously bought two stone sculptures from a friend named Pieret. Pieret had actually stolen these pieces from the Louvre months before the Mona Lisa was stolen. Picasso thought that perhaps his friend might have also stolen the Mona Lisa.

Fearful of the implications and bad publicity, Picasso had the sculptures given to a local newspaper in order for their return to the museum. Picasso wished to remain anonymous, but someone gave his name to the police. After an interrogation, the police concluded that Picasso knew nothing about the theft of the Mona Lisa.

Luckily, the painting was recovered 27 months after it was stolen. An Italian man named Vincenzo Perugia tried to sell the work to the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy for 500,000 lire ($100,000). Perugia claimed he stole the work out of patriotism. He didn't think such a work by a famous Italian should be kept in France. What Perugia didn't realize was that while the Mona Lisa was probably painted in Italy, Leonardo took it with him to France and sold it to King Francis I for 4,000 gold coins.

How did Perugia steal the Mona Lisa? He had spent Sunday night in the Louvre, hiding in an obscure little room. Monday morning, while the museum was closed, he entered the room where the painting was kept and unhooked from the wall. In a staircase, he cut the painting from it's frame. While trying to leave the building, he came to a looked door. He unscrewed the doorknob and put it in his pocket. He then walked out of the Louvre and into the pages of history.

Interestingly enough, ten months before the painting was stolen, the Louvre decided to have all masterpieces put under glass. Perugia was one of four men assigned to the job. Police questioned Perugia after the theft, but his easy-going, calm demeanor settled any doubts of his involvement.

The source of this story on the Mona Lisa theft is The Art Stealers by Milton Esterow, New York: Macmillan Company, 1966. pp 100-152

Name three famous paintings from France?

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Guernica (Picasso), Starry Night (van Gogh), The Sad King (Matisse).

How much does it cost to see the Mona Lisa?

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The Mona Lisa is in the permanent collection. Ticket prices (American) to see the permanent collection is $14.54, and from 11.10 € (Euro). (As of 16 June 2011) There are several location you can purchase advance tickets on line. See the Louvre link below.

How much is a painting called The Gleaners Millet worth?

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The painting would be worth a good sum, although I doubt you have an original.

Did leonardo da vinci have a job?

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An artist has commissions. Does every commission constitute what you call a job? In that case he had about 30 jobs (the number of paintings). He moved from Florence to Milan and was in the service of the duke of Milan for several years. Is that one job?
Later he went to Pavia to assist with the building of the cathedral.
He then spends some time in Venice, back to Florence. After this works as a military engineer for Cesare Borgia. Once again to Milan in the service of the French King Louis XII.
Moves to Rome, works on his own. In 1516 he moves to France and does some jobs for King Francois I. Dies three years later.