Financial Statements

it is combined statement of parent company and subsidary company

It appears at:

Income statement

Balance sheet

help to judge risk in the firm

non cash charges sholud be deducted while arriving cash from operations in second method or indirect method. these non cash charges are deducted in P/L account in order to arrive Net profit. which is in correct. why we are charging depreciation and SBC ( stock based compensation) to the P/L account? based on accounting concepts we have to charge these accounts to the expense side. albiet these are non cash charges these are having effect on P/l account.

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Before its acquisition by Royal equity held a portfolio of trading equity securities that cost $660,100,000 and had a market value of $995,182,000 on January1. Assume that the same portfolio was held until the end of the first quarter of the year. The market value of the portfolio was $980,160,000 at January 31, $940,000,000 at February 29, and $960,000,000 at march 31.

1. Prepare a tabulation showing the balance sheet presentation and income statement presentation for monthly reporting purposes.

it depends if you include current liablitites in total debt then yes total debt is equal to total liab otherwise not

The Operating Activities portion of the Statement of Cash Flows is affected by whether the direct or indirect method is used.

No . If an assest is expensed it will only flow thru the PnL or Income Statement and not be recorded on the Balance sheet as an asset. That is generic treatment of expensing. In a capitalisation approach the asset will appear on the Balance sheet and annual depreciaiton expenses will be reflected on the PnL ( income statement). The Balance sheet will show the Accumulated depriciation on the liabilities side of the balance sheet and Net value ( ie Asset value less less depreciation amount) on the Asset side of the Balance sheet

No . If an assest is expensed it will only flow thru the PnL or Income Statement and not be recorded on the Balance sheet as an asset. That is generic treatment of expensing. In a capitalisation approach the asset will appear on the Balance sheet and annual depreciaiton expenses will be reflected on the PnL ( income statement). The Balance sheet will show the Accumulated depriciation on the liabilities side of the balance sheet and Net value ( ie Asset value less less depreciation amount) on the Asset side of the Balance sheet

Components of Financial statement Financial statements are the end product of the whole accounting process. these show the profitability of the business and the financial position for a specific time. The most common components of thenancial statements are Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet, and Cash flow statements, statement of charges in equity, notes to the account, and comparative figures of previous period Profit & Loss account: The statement prepared to know the gross income and the net income at the end of a particular period is known as profit & loss accounts. In this the expenses are grouped according to the nature and the cost of goods sold is worked out , then the totals of both are deducted fro the sale revenue. The positive result of this shows net income while the negative result represents the net loss sustained by the business. Balance Sheet: The balance sheet is the list of assets and equities prepared at a specific time. It is also known as the statement of financial conditions of a business. The balance sheet focuses on the financial position of a business, rather than the owner. It is usually prepared at the end of each financial year. Cash Flow Statements: Today the concept of Limited companies is ever-growing, due to which the need for regular and legal cash flow arise, even now a days it is required by the law. Cash flow statements represents that how the cash was generated and how it is used by the business. Further it has two components: Cash flow from Operating activities and Cash flow from Financing activities.

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where are 7 Accounting concept in the books of CIE which are done for methods e.g deprecation=prudence if the company will complete forward=going concern etc.idea is more basic to accounting than the accounting unit or entity, a term used to identify the organization for which the accounting service is to be provided and whose accounting or other...Accounting concept are customs and tradition which are used as a guide for preparation of financial statements

Revenue is recognized for consignment sales by the supplier after the retailer (whom the goods were delivered on consigmnet to) has sold those goods. So, if 100 items were consigned too a retailer by a supplier, and the retalier sells 20 of those items; then only the revenue from the 20 items sold by the retalier are recognized as income by the supplier.

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It would appear as if the payment is still due.

Considering what is cash flows statement? This statement is one of the three main financial statements any business has to prepare, i.e. balance sheet, income statement and cash flows statement. Cash flows statement indicates what are the sources from which business receives cash and what are the main uses of cash. Statement of cash flows is a very important, as it indicates whether the business is able to generate cash from it's main activities, whether there is no excessive borrowing, how the business uses cash generated. The other financial statements (income statement and balance sheet) do not provide such information. Also knowing what is cash flows statementallows you to compare net profit reflected in the income statement and change in cash for the same period and estimate quality of net profit and determine whether the business has enough cash. In certain cases it might happen that based on the income statement the business is profitable, however it has no cash. More detailed information can be found on http://free-accounting-tutor.com/

a cash allowendce is the amount of cash you are given over a period of time.

Adoption of international accounting standards is extremely costly. Developing counties usually use accounting standards that are most beneficial to them (based on who they trade with to ease accounting for transactions) or just another country's GAAP that works for the developing country. Ex. Mexico very closely resembles U.S. GAAP because of NAFTA and the quality of U.S. GAAP.

Should IFRS be implemented in developed counties, developing counties might be forced to adopt them as well in order to maintain trade relations. This could be extremely costly for smaller developing counties.

Yes. Annual depreciation is the method by which we allocate the cost of a tangible asset over the course of its useful life independent of the cash flows associated with it. As a result, it is considered an accrued expense.

Liabilities are debts that a business owes. This is a term used in accounting to refer to legally binding obligations that are payable to another person or entity (usually lenders and suppliers).

Yes, cash flow can be positive while net income is negative.

GAAP is a financial term but it doesn't describe earnings. GAAP means Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and they're the principles, standards and procedures companies use to prepare financial statements. By using GAAP, an investor can read a company's annual report with some confidence the company is counting its money in generally the same way the company across the street from it counts theirs. These go hand in hand with GAAS, the Generally Accepted Auditing Standards accountants use to ensure a company that's using Generally Accepted Accounting Principles is not exceeding their Generally Accepted Limits.

it is a valuable thing possessed by business is called assets. For exampl, Cash , Bank, Land & Building, Machinery, Account Receivable, Investment etc.