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Fossils

This category is for questions about the bones, fragments, imprints, and other remainders from a different time. The questions and answer you will find here are history set in stone -- our past, immortalized in solid rock. You will also be able to find questions pertaining to the locations of these fossils, how you might identify them, and how they were formed.

3,454 Questions

Has madaline macann been found?

As of now, Madeleine McCann has not been found. She went missing in May 2007 while on a family vacation in Portugal. The case remains unsolved, despite extensive investigation and media coverage.

An artifact is found that some are claiming is 30000 years old 3.1 percent of the original carbon14 is present The halflife of carbon14 is 5730 year?

To determine the age of the artifact, you can use the formula for exponential decay of radioactive elements: (N = N_0 \times (1/2)^{t/T}), where N is the final amount (3.1% of the original), N0 is the initial amount (100%), t is the time passed, and T is the half-life (5730 years). By substituting the values, you can solve for t, which will give you the age of the artifact.

How do you get an alectro body fossil?

You can obtain the Amaura Fossil in Pokémon Sword and Shield by talking to a scientist in the Wild Area in the Stow-on-Side town, who will give it to you. You can then revive the Amaura Fossil at the Fossil Restoration Center in Stow-on-Side to obtain the Pokémon Amaura.

If in the Grand Canyon walls if a fossil imprint of a leaf is lower than a shell fossil does that mean that the leaf fossil is older than the shell fossil?

Not necessarily. The relative position of fossils in the rock layers can provide clues about their age, but it is not a definitive indicator. To determine the actual age of the fossils, scientists often use radiometric dating techniques and other methods to establish a more accurate timeline.

Fossils show that there have been many?

Fossils show that there have been many different species of organisms that have lived on Earth throughout its history. These fossils provide important clues about the evolution and biodiversity of life on our planet.

Are Fossils of early plants are similar to the?

Yes, fossils of early plants can provide valuable information about their adaptations, life cycle, and evolutionary history. By studying these fossils, scientists can better understand the diversity and ecology of early plant species and how they have influenced the development of ecosystems over time.

What effect does continental drift have on fossil remains?

Continental drift can affect fossil remains by causing them to be dispersed across different continents as landmasses move. It can also result in changes to the environmental conditions where fossils are found, impacting preservation and fossil formation processes. Additionally, the movement of continents can lead to the creation of new habitats or barriers, influencing the distribution and evolution of species.

Why was fossil coral and salt have been found in New York?

The state of New York was once submerged under an ocean. A glacier had moved over and melted in that area. The water eventually retreated, leaving behind all of the lakes, hills, mountains, and many other geographical features.

Why most ancient available fossils are only 0.54 billion years old while earth evolved as early as 3.5 billion years ago?

The vast majority of fossils were formed from the bodies of organisms with hard parts. These did not evolve until quite late in Earth's pre-history. This sudden increase in fossil diversity is known as the 'Cambrian Explosion', since it occurred in the Cambrian Period. For much of the time before this, most life was unicellular and soft-bodied, although it often formed into structures such as stromatolites, caused by bacterial mats in intertidal areas. The Ediacaran Assemblages are the earliest known multicellular fossils, from around 600 mya. The first fossils with hard parts are known from the Burgess Shale in Canada, Sirius Passet in Greenland and deposits from China. These also include soft-bodied preservation, but in association with hard parts. However, it is far more usual to find only the carapace of an arthropod, no the entire organism.

The simple answer is that there was hardly anything to preserve before organisms evolved rigid structures that would fossilise.

Recommended reading:

Wonderful Life by Stephen Jay Gould

The Crucible of Creation by Simon Conway Morris

What is petrified poop?

Petrified poop, also known as coprolite, is fossilized feces from ancient animals that has turned to stone over time. It can provide valuable insights into the diets and behaviors of prehistoric creatures. Scientists study coprolites to learn more about the ecosystems and animal species that existed in the past.

Radioactive form of this element is used in dating ancient objects?

C14 (carbon) isotope (mass number 14 that is, in stead of 12) if it is of organic origin, eg. wood, coal, mummy's clothe

Who studies fossils and artifacts?

Paleontologists study fossils, which are the preserved remains of ancient organisms, while archaeologists study artifacts, which are objects made by past human cultures. Both fields aim to understand the history and evolution of life on Earth and human societies.

What are hollow ball like objects such as quartz witch are found in sedimentary rocks?

Those ball-like objects are known as concretions and they form when minerals precipitate around a central nucleus. In the case of quartz concretions, silica-rich fluids flow through sedimentary rock layers and deposit quartz around a nucleus like a shell or fossil, forming the spherical shape. Concretions can come in various sizes and shapes and are often found in sedimentary rocks.

How many kinds of dinosaurs in the world?

There are over 1,000 species from 500 genera of extinct, non avian dinosaurs that have been found, which is estimated to only be a tiny fraction of the species that did exist. However, birds are considered dinosaurs. Today, there are over 10,000 species of birds that have been discovered.

Fossils are the key to matching rocks across large regions?

Fossils found in rocks can help scientists correlate and match rocks across different regions because specific types of fossils can provide information about the age of the rocks they are found in. By comparing the types of fossils in different rock layers, geologists can determine the relative ages of those rocks and create a timeline of events in Earth's history. This technique is known as biostratigraphy.

Do Amish use fossil fuels?

Some Amish communities do restrict the use of fossil fuels due to their commitment to living simply and in harmony with nature. They may use alternative energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines to meet their energy needs. However, there are variations in practices among different Amish communities.

Why are fossils important to our understanding of geologic time?

Fossils, defined as the physical remains of past life, provide invaluable information to scientists. They not only provide a picture of a long-distant past, but also information that can be used to understand the evolution of today's plants and animals and clues for the future of our planet.

Why do you think paleontologists find fossils of small water plants?

If water plants lived in an area of volcanic hot springs such as Yellowstone Park, the silica in the water would gradually be absorbed into the cells of the plants. This kills the plants over time but it also preserves their structure in a rock called chert.

The 410 million year old Rhynie Chert in Scotland is a good example of early plants preserved in this way.

When an isotope in the rock decays a new what is formed?

When an isotope in the rock decays, a new isotope or element is formed. This process is known as radioactive decay, where the original isotope changes into a different element or isotope through the emission of particles or energy.

The earliest primate identifiable from the fossil record is?

The earliest primate identifiable from the fossil record is believed to be a group of creatures called Plesiadapiforms. These small mammals lived around 65 million years ago and are thought to be ancestral to modern primates.

When there is a significant lack of fossil evidence in the Earth's rock beds from a specific time period after 544 million years ago what do scientists believe has taken place?

544 million years ago was the Proterozoic era. This was before visible life on the planet. This long ago the inhabitants wouldn't necessarily leave a fossil. If there is a lack of fossil evidence after this that means there was a mass extinction in this part of the world, and nothing survived to have children to leave fossils. Eventually another species will migrate in but until that happens there would be no fossil evidence.

Which sedimentary rock is made of Skeletal remains of organisms?

Limestones are sedimentary rocks made of skeletal remains. Limestones are recognizable because they react with Acid.

Crystalline limestone are micro skeletons with large visible crystals.

Micritic limestone is lithographic limestone and it is basically fine grained mud with micro-skeletons.

Fossiliferous limestone is made with whole fossils in my experience mostly shells.

Coquina is parts of skeletons pressed together. The difference between coquina and fossiliferous is that coquina doesn't have whole fossils.

Lastly there is chalk. This is a lot of microorganisms remains pressed together.

What problems do fossil fules cause now and in the furture?

fossil fuels produce carbon dioxide which contributes to global warming, heating uo the planet, and seeing as many power stations are located around the world that the effect that these gases have is incredibly big. in the future scientist expect that coal will run out in 101 years, gas will run out in 57 years and oil will run out in 43. in the future they could cause the world to be unhealthy because people would be trying to make more coal, oil and gas. mostly oil. to stop this we would just have to try and use less fossil fuels. instead of having 3 cars just have two. or take in turns to drive eachother to the same place, that would be saving some oil and it would last longer.....

Why does fossil fuels have that name?

This is not so. The term Fossil Fuel was coined by DJ Rockafeller who wanted to manipulate the markets and had organisations could agree to the term so that he couldf make a killing on what is in actual fact natural fuels generated by our planet. This has nothing to do with dinosaurs or similar being fossilized!

How do you petrify wood?

Petrified wood is usually silicified. Specimens could be washed with a mild detergent, small brush and plenty of water and left to dry naturally. Most petrified wood would be naturally resistant to weathering.