answersLogoWhite

0

🍎

Heart

The heart is a major organ of the body that is found in the circulatory system. It pumps blood throughout the blood vessels. Questions related to the heart should be put here.

8,781 Questions

How many parts does a human foot have?

  1. There are 26 bones plus 2 sesamoid bones in the foot and more than 30 joints.

    Parts can be considered in various ways:

Forefoot, mid-foot, hind-foot;

dorsal, plantar

medial arch, lateral arch

instep, ball of the foot, heel

Acupressure classification

Yoga classification

Martial arts method

......and maybe more.

There are 29 bones, and 26 joints in one foot and ankle.

What is tricky about the left and right sides of the heart?

Well the heart is based on 4 chambers you have 2 upper ventricals and 2 lower ventricles the ventricles each have 2 little doors that open and close. the top right ventricle will suck in the blood and the bottom 2 will transfer it to the left top ventricle which than pushes the blood out into the blood stream again in average healty heart will beat 70-75 beats per minute. Children have a higher rate in the 80's and 90's, depending on their age. The younger they are the faster the heart rate.

What is the name of the valve at the end of the esophagus?

A band of muscles at the opening of the stomach called the Cardiac (due to its proximity to the heart) Sphincter.

What is the medical term meaning Inflammation of the membrane surrounding the heart?

peri-around card-heart itis-inflammation pericarditis. endo-inside, endocarditis, inflammation inside the heart myo-muscle, myocarditis, inflammation of heart muscle
Pericarditis

What parts of the heart pump blood into the ventricles?

It flows through the atrioventricular (AV) valves. The right AV valve is the tricuspid valve, and the left AV valve is the bicuspid or mitral valve.

How does the heart compensate for changes in peripheral resistance?

Bleeding, technically known as hemorrhaging or haemorrhaging (see American and British spelling differences) is the loss of blood or blood escape from the circulatory system.[1] Bleeding can occur internally, where blood leaks from blood vessels inside the body or externally, either through a natural opening such as the vagina, mouth, nose, ear or anus, or through a break in the skin. The complete loss of blood is referred to as exsanguination,[2] and desanguination is a massive blood loss. Typically, a healthy person can endure a loss of 10-15% of the total blood volume without serious medical difficulties, and blood donation typically takes 8-10% of the donor's blood volume

How does the skeleton protect your heart and lungs?

The ribs are strong and makes your heart and lungs un hurtable

What is the medial partition between the lateral ventricles?

The interventricular septum is the medial partition between the lateral ventricles. It separates the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.

What are valves made out of?

Valves are made from metals, including brass, bronze, iron, steel, and alloys, as well as from plastics.

Where does the blood entering the Inferior vena cava come from?

The blood entering the Inferior Vena Cava comes from all your lower body areas... Legs, feet, ect.

Do you bleed from the mouth during a heart attack?

Not from the heart attack itself. In a heart attack, the heart is deprived of oxygen from the blockage of a coronary artery. This does not usually cause bleeding, but it does cause the death of the muscle cells if they don't get oxygen.

What is the transparent tissue that covers the heart called?

The pericardium.

It is composed of two layers: the fibrous pericardium (the outer layer that is made of tough connective tissue) and the serous pericardium (the inner layer in which serous fluid provides lubrication for the heart to beat with almost no friction).

What 2 jobs do the valves of the heart do?

Both AV valves, the bicuspid and tricuspid, (separating the ventricles from the atria) prevent blood from flowing back into the atria when the ventricles contract. Both the semilunar valves (separating the arteries from the ventricles) prevent blood from flowing back from the arteries once it has been pumped out of he ventricles, and thus, out of the heart. The difference is that the AV valves are contracted when they are CLOSED, but the semilunar valves are contracted when OPEN. Otherwise, I can't think of another major job besides preventing backflow.

What are the disadvantages if you have heart disease?

Chlorpromazine is not for use in psychotic conditions related to dementia. Chlorpromazine may cause heart failure, sudden death, or pneumonia in older adults with dementia-related conditions. You should not use this medication if you are allergic to chlorpromazine, or if you are also using large amounts of alcohol or medicines that make you sleepy. Before you take chlorpromazine, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, heart disease or high blood pressure, glaucoma, a breathing disorder, any type of cancer, an enlarged prostate, blockage in your intestines, seizures, a brain tumor, or Parkinson's disease. Tell your doctor if you will be exposed to extreme heat or to insecticide poisons while you are taking chlorpromazine. Chlorpromazine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of chlorpromazine. Avoid exposure to sunlight, sunlamps, or tanning beds. Chlorpromazine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, and a sunburn may result. Chlorpromazine is in a group of drugs called phenothiazines (FEEN-oh-THYE-zeens). It works by changing the actions of chemicals in your brain. Chlorpromazine is used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia or manic-depression, and severe behavioral problems in children. It is also used to treat nausea and vomiting, anxiety before surgery, chronic hiccups, and acute intermittent porphyria. Chlorpromazine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Chlorpromazine is not for use in psychotic conditions related to dementia. Chlorpromazine may cause heart failure, sudden death, or pneumonia in older adults with dementia-related conditions. You should not use this medication if you are allergic to chlorpromazine, or if you are also using large amounts of alcohol or medicines that make you sleepy. If you have certain conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication. Before you take chlorpromazine, tell your doctor if you have: * liver disease; * kidney disease. * heart disease or high blood pressure; * glaucoma; * asthma, emphysema, or other breathing disorders; * past or present breast cancer; * if you are being treated with chemotherapy for any type of cancer; * an enlarged prostate or urination problems, * a blockage in your intestines; * a seizure disorder or brain tumor; or * Parkinson's disease, Tell your doctor if you will be exposed to extreme heat or to insecticide poisons while you are taking chlorpromazine. It is not known whether chlorpromazine will harm an unborn baby. Do not take chlorpromazine without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. Chlorpromazine can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Older adults may be more likely to have side effects from this medication.

Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results from this medication. This medication can cause you to have unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using chlorpromazine. If you need to have any type of x-ray scan or MRI of your spinal cord, tell the doctor ahead of time that you are using chlorpromazine. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time. Do not stop using chlorpromazine suddenly after long-term use, or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Talk to your doctor about how to avoid withdrawal symptoms when you stop using chlorpromazine. Store chlorpromazine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

Since chlorpromazine is sometimes taken only when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. Overdose symptoms may include bloating and constipation, feeling restless or agitated, fever, seizure, muscle stiffness, jerky muscle movements, extreme drowsiness, and fainting.

Chlorpromazine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of chlorpromazine. Avoid exposure to sunlight, sunlamps, or tanning beds. Chlorpromazine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, and a sunburn may result. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen (SPF 15 or higher) when you are outdoors. Avoid becoming overheated while working, during exercise, and in hot weather.

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: * feeling like you might pass out; * jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes); * fever, sore throat, flu symptoms; * stiff muscles, confusion, sweating, fast or uneven heartbeats, rapid breathing; * restless muscle movements in your eyes, tongue, jaw, or neck; * drooling, trouble swallowing, problems with balance or walking; * unusual thoughts or behavior; * blurred vision or other eye problems; * skin rash, bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain, muscle weakness; * pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding; * urinating less than usual or not at all; * seizure (black-out or convulsions); * severe blistering, peeling, and red skin rash; or * slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, slow breathing (breathing may stop). Less serious side effects may include: * drowsiness; * feeling jittery or agitated; * sleep problems (insomnia); * breast swelling or discharge; * changes in menstrual periods; * dry mouth or stuffy nose * nausea, constipation; * darkened skin color; This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect.

Before using chlorpromazine, tell your doctor if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as cold or allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression, or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by chlorpromazine. Also tell your doctor if you are using any of these: * a diuretic (water pill); * phenytoin (Dilantin); * propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran); * a barbiturate such as amobarbital (Amytal), butabarbital (Butisol), mephobarbital (Mebaral), secobarbital (Seconal), or phenobarbital (Solfoton); * a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin); This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with chlorpromazine. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.

Your pharmacist can provide more information about chlorpromazine. ---- Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Why is the fetal heart benefited by having an oval opening but the adult heart is impaired if it remains?

It allows blood to pass from the inferior vena cava to the aorta without ultilizing the lungs, since fetuses can't breath. If you had this is an adult heart, you would suffocate as you would not be able to use your lungs and you wouldn't be receiving oxygen from your mother.

Why the left heart called pressure pump?

Your right ventricle pumps blood to your lungs. So the same is called as lung pump.

Where are the two valves in the heart?

There are actually four valves in the human heart. The heart has four chambers. The upper two are the right and left atria. The lower two are the right and left ventricles. Blood is pumped through the chambers, aided by four heart valves. The valves open and close to let the blood flow in only one direction.

-The tricuspid valve is between the right atrium and right ventricle.

-The pulmonary or pulmonic valve is between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.

-The mitral valve is between the left atrium and left ventricle.

-The aortic valve is between the left ventricle and the aorta.

Each valve has a set of flaps (also called leaflets or cusps). When working properly, the heart valves open and close fully.

What happens to you after you have a heart attack?

During a heart attack, part of your heart starts dying fast, caused by no oxygen, the quicker you seek help the less that dies. So a heart after a heart attack with-out quick medical attention will be partly dead and black, and the rest of the heart will have to work harder to make up for it the rest of the time the person is alive.

Sometimes the rest of the heart can NOT work hard enough to make up for the dead areas of the heart. This will cause the person's heart'd ejection fraction to be lower and may cause the person to have congestive heart failure and die or cause them to have a heart transplant.

heartless

How can body temperature influence the heart rate?

There is a direct correlation between heart rate and temperature. An increase in temperature, from normal, causes heart rate to increase. A decrease in temperature, from normal, causes heart rate to decrease.

>>That is not completely true. For A science fair project i tested this and we found that in extremes of hot and cold climates our heart rate increased both times

Describe the position and role of the valves in the heart?

There are 4 valves in the heart. The first valve though which the blood passes is the tricuspid which is one of the atrioventriculars (between a ventricle and an atrium) and stops backflow of blood from the right ventricle tothe right atrium. The next valve is the pulmonary valve, one of the semilunars, which stops backflow form the pulmonary artery to the right ventricle. The third valve is the mitral or bicuspid which (the other atrioventricular) which stops backflow from the left ventricle to the left atrium. The last valve is the aortic valve (the other semilunar) which stops backflow from the aorta to the left ventricel.

What's sound of the heart?

Most people can hear two heart sounds per cycle - a quiet "lub" and a louder "dub". The "lub" sound is the contraction of the two atria, which results in the ventricles being filled with blood. The "dub" sound is the contraction of the two ventricles, which results in blood being forced into the arterial system. However, a trained physician can hear four sounds - the two described above, and two more that represent the sound of the valves opening back up after the contraction is over.

What does grossly unremarkable-sized heart mean?

When a heart is looked at without using a microscope, the term grossly is used. It was not unusual in anyway (unremarkable). Looking at the heart, everything seems fine. But looking with a microscope may show some thing else.

How do the lungs and heart transport oxygen in the cardio respiratory system?

The lungs hold air that is breathed in. Oxygen gas in the air moves into the blood. The heart pumps to transports this oxygenated blood to cells in the body that need it to produce energy.

What happens if you take nitro when you aren't having a heart attack?

Nitro pills normally give you a bad headache even if you are having a heart attack.