Iraq

Roads in medieval Baghdad were typically narrow and winding, with a mix of unpaved and paved surfaces. They were lined with shops, stalls, and residences, making them bustling and lively. Some main roads were wider and more structured, connecting different parts of the city.

The main religion in Baghdad is Islam, particularly the Sunni branch. However, there is also a significant Shia Muslim population in the city. Baghdad has historically been a major center for Islamic scholarship and culture.

Oil is primarily found in three main regions in Iraq: the Basra and Maysan provinces in the south, the Kirkuk region in the north, and the Diyala province in the east. These areas have significant reserves and are key to Iraq's oil production.

Iraq is known for producing gemstones such as agate, carnelian, and turquoise. These gemstones are often used in jewelry and decorative pieces. Iraq's gemstone industry has a long history dating back to ancient times.

"Aladdin" is set in the fictional city of Agrabah, which is located in Arabia. It draws inspiration from various Middle Eastern and South Asian cultures, but it is not specifically set in Iraq or India.

Iraqi culture has had a marked effect on the Middle East, especially in the arts and letters. During the Middle Ages, Iraq and its main city Baghdad have been key centers in the Abbassid Caliphate's blooming literary and scientific culture. Many Islamic Studies, such as Fiqh took place in Iraq. Iraqis are quite friendly people and use polite manners. There are a variety of lightly spiced local dishes such veal stew (anjolia), covered meatballs (kubba), and stuffed chicken (tabit). Most Iraqis dress in typical Western clothing although a sizable minority dress in traditional Arab clothes like the dishdasha, jallabas, and kaftans.

Most Iraqis are Muslims, which also means that major Islamic holidays such as Ramadan, Eid ul-Fitr, and Eid Al-Adha are celebrated occasions. The Christian minority is famous for their Christmas celebrations as well.

Yes, Baghdad is considered a cultural hearth because it has historically been a center of trade, knowledge, and cultural crossroads in the Middle East. It has played a significant role in the development and spread of ideas, art, and architecture throughout history.

The city of Ur was discovered in 1927 by Sir Leonard Woolley during an archaeological dig in southern Iraq. Woolley's excavations revealed many artifacts and structures from ancient Mesopotamia, providing valuable insights into the history and civilization of the region.

While Arabic is the official language in both Iraq and Jordan, there can be regional dialectal differences in vocabulary, pronunciation, and expressions. However, speakers from these two countries can generally understand each other due to the shared core of the Arabic language.

There are 176 blatt (folios/pages) in the tractate Bava Basra in the Talmud Bavli (Babylonian Talmud).

Humans first arrived in Iraq, according to archaeological evidence, over 100,000 years ago, so the identity of the discoverer is unknown.

Iraq is also one of the earliest settled places in the world. "Foreigners" did not discover Iraq before the Sumerians already had a culture and society.

There are between 6.2 and 6.5 million Kurds in Iraq.

Yes, that region is often referred to as the "Fertile Crescent," which spans modern-day Iraq, as well as parts of Syria and Turkey. It is considered the birthplace of agriculture and writing, with ancient civilizations like the Sumerians and Babylonians making important contributions.

Some can treat them extremely badly. They believe women are objects and make rules and if the women don't do as they are told they may kill them through shooting or live burial. Some also beat up women and girls .

Most Iraqi Kurds have the same mentality. They believe women in the UK are sex objects and use them in any possible way. However they treat their own women with respect and honor them. Despite their declarations of love and promises to marry British girlfriends this never happens, they always end up going back to Iraq and marrying an Iraqi Kurd woman. Kurdish men believe women from England are cheap and are easy and should be used.

It may be a cultural communication trait where repetition is used for emphasis or to ensure understanding. You can acknowledge the repetition and ask clarifying questions to show you are engaged in the conversation and to ensure you both are on the same page. It's important to practice active listening and patience to navigate through potential language or cultural differences.

About 75% of the people of Iraq speak Arabic. 15% speak Kurdish.

Iraqi women have greater rights and opportunities in areas such as education and employment compared to some of their Arab counterparts due to Iraq's historically progressive stance on women's rights. However, they still face challenges such as gender-based violence, restrictions on freedom, and lack of representation in politics. Cultural and religious factors also influence the status of women in society.

Farsi (Persian) is not a widely spoken language in Iraq. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish. Farsi is primarily spoken in Iran and parts of Afghanistan and Tajikistan.

Erbil, which the Kurds called Hewlêr, (like howl-er), is the headquarters of the Iraqi Kurdistani government. The Iraqi Kurdistani Parliament meets there.

The average age of the population in Iraq is around 20-25 years old. This is due to a high birth rate and relatively lower life expectancy compared to other countries.

Rule #1: ALWAYS consider the source; What are professor Pillar's credentials?

1. His aritlcle is most likely "subject specific"; meaning focusing on Iraq. If that's the situation then "Iraq" is the subject matter and must be considered: Iraq is a police action, meaning the restoration of law & order & stability within that particular region (nation/country).

2. US Gov't "intelligence" mission (encompasses US Military/CIA, etc.) has traditionally (prior to the end of the cold war & the new Homeland Security Department & the global war on terriorism) been for "National Security." The war against communism (the cold war) was such an example.

3. Is Professor Pillar's work concerning US "National Security"? If so, how is the restoration of Iraq's law & order within their boundaries necessary to America's National Security?

Focus on #3 for debate.

sounds like SHUKRAM/n? - last letter sounds between M and N.

Yes, Ziad Asad was born in Erbil (Hawler), the capital city of the Kurdistan region. He now recides in Europe.

The Arab Spring in Syria led to the Syrian Civil War as government crackdowns on unrest escalated into armed conflict. ISIS took advantage of the chaos in Syria to establish a presence, eventually expanding its control into Iraq as well. The group exploited sectarian tensions, power vacuums, and disenfranchisement to establish a self-proclaimed caliphate in parts of Iraq and Syria.