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Julius Caesar
Gaius Julius Caesar (100–44 BC) was a Roman general who played a vital role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. He was dubbed the Republic’s “dictator in perpetuity.”
4,636 Questions
What effect did Julius Caesar have on the modern calendar?
Before Julius Caesar, the calender we use today was not in existence.
Ancient Rome used what was called the 'lunisolar calender' to keep time. This system is based on the cycle of the moon and certain Roman holidays, as a result some years had 11 months and others 13.
Julius Caesar wanted a more consistent calender. for this he turned to a man named Sosigenes, a astronomer from Alexandria, Greece. Sosigenes introduced Caesar to the fact that the earth was a sphere (not flat) with a elliptical orbit around the sun. Sosigenes also introduced Caesar to the important dates of the summer and winter solstice's, and the autumnal and vernal equinox. using these dates as reference points, Julius Caesar introduced the calender we have today, with a 365 days, a leap year every 4 years and 5 alternating months with 31 days instead of 30.
And in honor of this, the month of July bores his name.
Why didn't Caesar deserve to die?
You see, Julius (more better referred to as 'Gaius Julius Caesar') was seen as a person who would destroy the Roman republic. He had total and utter control of Rome and all her holdings, He commanded forces from Spain to Egypt without having to discuss anything with any other commanding officers (so he could take his forces where ever he pleased), and he was the undeniable dictator of Rome. With that being said, the Senators (conspirators) took it upon themselves to end this tyrannical reign and restore the Republic to its former glory! But really, "former glory"? It wasn't all that "Glorious".
I mean, people loved Julius! The especially loved him for his reforms! He provided land pensions for his soldiers, restructured the debts of a huge percentage of Rome debters, even gave them the Julian calender (which is the calender we still use today)! But no, After his death, a second Triumberant formed from Octavian, Mark Antony, and Lepidus. Which then came forth another Civil War, and having it end with Octavian, who would change his name to Caesar Augustus, become the leader and soon the first Emperor of the Roman Empire which lasted for a long time after.
So, NO to him dying because it wasn't necessary and it could changed how Rome would have been. But sadly YESbecause of how he got up to his mighty position and if he didn't die, who knows if there might have been an empire at all?
When did they assassinated Julius Caesar?
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the ides of March, or in our terms, March 15, 44 BC.
What skills did Julius Caesar have?
Well, Julius Caesar was a war hero and led many legionaries into battle but he was working with the Senates of Rome to rule the Roman republic- AKA SPOR which stands for Senate People Of Rome. Caesar was a political leader.
Who was Julius ceaser married to?
Julius Caesar Married lots of Women. He married Cornelia first. Then Lucius Cornelius Cinna, Pompeia, and finally Calpurina. He did not marry Cleopatra but it is thought that they had a few affairs together.
The fall of the western part of the Roman Empire was precipitated by the invasions of this part of the empire by the Germanic peoples, rather than citizens indifference and loss of patriotism. It was said that many citizens were indifferent to these invasions because they were not worse than the Roman government. This attitude was due to resentment towards the oppressive taxation regime which the Roman state needed to fund a large army and a bloated bureaucracy.
How does monarchy relate to Julius Caesar?
No, actually though he is looked at as an emperor his actual position in government was "dictator for life" though the Roman government could only elect a dictator to serve for up to 6 months (the position was made by Julius himself). Before Caesar was dictator he was a general and he was finishing his campaign in Gaul when he received orders to return to Rome. The reason for which being that he was being accused of having plans to overthrow the government. All Roman generals were required to leave their Legions in the province in which they served. But because of loyal friends and supporters in Rome Caesar came to know about the accusation and brought his legions with him. Crossing into the Italian peninsula with his army was of course an act of war so he then had to defeat the general who had actually accused him of plotting to attack Rome. Upon the defeat of Rome Caesar took office and declared himself "dictator for life".
What year did Julius become a dictator?
The office of dictator in ancient Rome was usually only for six months. However if the problem was not solved in that time the senate could renew it for another six months and keep on renewing it until the crisis was resolved. In the case of Julius Caesar though, the senate made him dictator and renewed the office and eventually named him a perpetual dictator or a dictator for life.
For the first 200 years after him, the rulers of Rome called themselves Princeps (First Citizan). aware that any suggestion of kingship would bring out the knives as it had with Julius Caesar.
The word Emperor did not exist - there was Imperator (from which we later derived the word Emperor) but that was then a title of acclaim which soldiers on a winning battlefield shouted at their successful general.
The title Caesar was commonly adopted by successive rulers, whatever else they titled themselves, and carried through to modern times - in Germany the king was called Kaiser, which was their pronunciation of Caesar, and in Russia, the Czar was their version of Caesar. Everyone of note wanted to be Caesar, so highly was he regarded.
What is Julius Caesar general legacy for rome?
The most enduring legacy of Julius Caesar is the reform of the calendar. Caesar switched form a lunar to a solar calendar. Apart from some minor modifications introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in the 15th century, it is the calendar we still use.
Julius Caesar introduced a land reform which gave land to the poor. He scrapped the Roman tax collectors in the provinces who were corrupt and practiced 'tax farming' (the use of their taxation role to raise fund in excess to line their pockets) and resumed the old system of allowing the cities in the provinces to raise the taxes themselves. Caesar also laid the foundations for the creation of a much central government for the empire
How did Julius Caesar cross the Rhine river?
His troops built a bridge in ten days and crossed the river
Who was Caesar's crown offered to him by?
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
Marc Antony offered Caesar the crown.
What saying is Julius Caesar remembered for?
There are several statements that Caesar was famous for, the most notable three being:
"Alea iacta est." (The die is cast.)
"Veni, vidi, vici." (I came, I saw, I conquered.)
"Et tu, Brute?" (Even you, Brutus?)
How does Caesar continue to wield power even after he is dead?
Julius Caesar was dead. However, the ghost of Caesar was still around. The ghost haunted Brutus during the battle that took place not long after Caesar's death. The ghost haunts Marcus Brutus twice. Once on the battlefield and once on his way to the battle sayin "Thou shalt see me in Phillipi". Thus, even though Caesar was dead, his ghost was still around making him just as powerful.
How did Julius contribute to the decline of the Roman Republic?
In a nutshell, Caesar contributed to the decline of the Republic by accepting the title Dictator for Life. The senate had already given extraordinary honors, but the Dictator for Life title was the cause of his assassination, the civil war afterwards, and the eventual rise of Octavian as the first emperor.
What does brutus think when he hears cheering inside the arena Julius Caesar?
"What means this shouting? I do fear people choose ceasear for their king." so overall, he doesn't want the crowd to choose Caesar
What can you infer about Mark Antony's feelings for Caesar?
Marc Antony strongly supported Caesar, and went to great lengths to convince the people of Rome that Caesar was not trying to become a king. Marc Antony was one of the only people that continued to stand by Caesar's side and support him, even after his affair with Cleopatra. (Another believer in Caesar was Caesar's second wife, Capurnia) At Caesar's funeral, Marc Antony ripped off Caesar's robe to show the people of Rome that Caesar had been murdered, and pointed out each person who had stabbed him.
What are the similarities between Abraham Lincoln and Julius Caesar?
one answer:
This is actually an unfair comparison. Barack Obama is an American president, democratically elected and then re-elected. Julius Caesar was a military general who used his strategic skills to gain power, taking control of the government and becoming the leader of the Roman Republic. Both Mr. Obama and Caesar made some innovative changes (the president got health care reform passed, Caesar expanded the Roman empire and instituted the use of the Julian calendar); both were popular with certain groups of supporters, while both had powerful enemies who wanted them out of office. But there ends any further similarities. While it is true that both Mr. Obama and Caesar have been considered very polarizing figures, claims that President Obama wants to take over, grab more power, or become a dictator like Caesar are based on partisan rhetoric from his political opponents, and there is no evidence to support such claims.
another answer:
Julius Caesar was known for his charisma, as is Barack Obama. Julius Caesar had an extreme amount of support from the Plebeians ( what you could call the lower class of Ancient Rome). Barrack Obama makes many promises to the lower and middle class of American in return for receiving a lot of support from them. Barrack Obama supports a larger federal government with more power which has succeeded in achieving in some areas. Julius Caesar was in a position known as dictator which was a position given during times of war that had almost total control of the republic at that time ( people given the position originally only received a 6 month term to avoid one person gaining too much power) a position not unlike the president of the United States. Julius Caesar changed that, through his vast number supporters he was able to reduce the Senates role to that of a mere advisory council (similar to increasing the federal government of the United Sates' power). After that he was elected dictator for life by his supporters. Thus beginning the imperial age of Rome.
Why was Caesars last words you too Brutus?
To whom? Caesar's so-called last words perhaps are significant to students studying Shakespeare, but that's about all. The reason for this is that we don't know what his last words actually were. Even the ancient writers admit that they don't know for certain and the killers were certainly not about to tell what they were as it would be a sign of their guilt if they said anything.
What date was Julius Caesar stabbed?
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
Julius Caesar was stabbed on March 15, 44 BC.
What major accomplishments did Julius Caesar make?
Julius Caesar's main accomplishment was enlarging the Roman empire by his military conquests in Gaul. He was also the only man in Roman history to have been made a perpetual dictator. Perhaps his most lasting accomplishment was the establishment of the Julian Calendar. He had social reforms planned but was unable to carry them out as death intervened.
