Kidneys

No, each kidney has its own ureter leading to the bladder so there are two ureters.

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The kidneys need a good blood supply. The main artery to the kidney is called the renal artery. Reduced blood flow through the renal artery can hurt kidney function. A complete blockage of blood flow to the kidney can often result in permanent kidney failure.

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you should better ask the question , that's rather confusing to me.

if your kidney fails, then you still have atleast one kidney left.

but only three quarters of your kidney can be replaced with someone elses .

kidney disease possibly is thee answer !

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The proximal convoluted tubule is closest to the glomerular capsule. The distal convoluted tubule is farther away.

The MPUH (Kidney Hospital) is located at Dr. Virendra Desai Road, Nadiad, 387001, Gujarat (India). The phone number is 0091 0268 2520323-30, and fax number is 0091 268 2520248.

Only a doctor of medicine is able to guide the patient or attendant on this situation.

It could mean that he's eaten a large serving of something red, like beets, he might have an UTI, or he might have damage to his kidneys. If "eating red stuff" is out of the question, it is best that he consults his doctor.

no

Yes, torsemide, a loop diuretic, can potentially affect kidney function. It works by increasing urine production, which can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, particularly if not monitored closely. In some cases, this may result in acute kidney injury, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions or those taking other medications that impact renal function. Therefore, it is important for patients on torsemide to have their kidney function regularly assessed by a healthcare provider.

The fatty material that covers the kidney is known as perirenal fat or perinephric fat. This layer of adipose tissue provides cushioning and protection for the kidneys, helping to insulate them from physical trauma and maintain their position within the abdominal cavity. Additionally, it plays a role in energy storage and contributes to the overall metabolic function of the body.

After cardiac arrest, the heart stops pumping blood, leading to a significant drop in blood flow and oxygen delivery to vital organs, including the kidneys. This ischemia can cause acute kidney injury (AKI) due to the kidneys' sensitivity to low oxygen levels. Additionally, the accumulation of toxins and metabolic waste from decreased kidney perfusion further contributes to kidney dysfunction. Without prompt medical intervention and restoration of circulation, kidney function can deteriorate rapidly.

Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant that plays a crucial role in detoxification and protecting cells from oxidative stress. Generally, it is considered safe and beneficial for kidney health, as it helps reduce oxidative damage in the kidneys. However, excessive supplementation may have potential risks, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions. It's always best to consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.

The product of the liver that can be filtered and excreted by the kidneys is called urea. Urea is formed during the breakdown of proteins and is transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys, where it is filtered out and excreted in urine. This process helps regulate nitrogen levels in the body.

Focal cortical thinning along the superior aspect of the left kidney may indicate localized damage or atrophy of the renal cortex, which could be associated with conditions such as renal ischemia, chronic inflammation, or a mass effect from an adjacent structure. It is essential to correlate this finding with clinical symptoms, laboratory results, and possibly further imaging to determine the underlying cause. Evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

Enlargement of a kidney, also known as renal enlargement or kidney hypertrophy, refers to an increase in the size of one or both kidneys. This condition can occur due to various factors, including kidney disease, tumors, cysts, or obstruction of urine flow. It may be asymptomatic or associated with symptoms like pain or changes in urinary function. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as ultrasound or CT scans, to determine the underlying cause.

The term "renal" refers to anything related to the kidneys. It is derived from the Latin word "renes," meaning kidneys. Conditions, diseases, and functions associated with the kidneys, such as renal failure or renal function, fall under this classification.

they consume 20-25 % of all oxygen used by the body at rest

If parts of the kidneys are injured or diseased, their ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood can be compromised, leading to the accumulation of toxins and imbalances in electrolytes. This can result in conditions such as acute kidney injury or chronic kidney disease, which may cause symptoms like swelling, fatigue, and changes in urination. Additionally, impaired kidney function can lead to complications such as high blood pressure and cardiovascular issues. Ultimately, severe kidney dysfunction can necessitate dialysis or a kidney transplant to sustain life.

Erythropoietin (EPO) is a hormone produced primarily by the kidneys in response to low oxygen levels in the blood. Its main function is to stimulate the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow, enhancing the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. This process helps maintain adequate oxygen supply to tissues and organs, especially during conditions like anemia or high altitudes. Additionally, EPO plays a role in regulating iron metabolism and promoting the survival of erythroid progenitor cells.