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Krakatoa

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What did rogier verbeek do in relation to Krakatoa?

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Rogier Verbeek was a Dutch geologist who conducted research on the Krakatoa volcano. He studied its geology, history, and potential for future eruptions. Verbeek's work contributed to the understanding of volcanic activity in the region and the impact of the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa.

Was there any warning before Krakatoa erupted?

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Yes, there were several warning signs before the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883, including increased seismic activity, steam and ash emissions, and small eruptions. However, the full extent of the eruption and its devastating impact was not fully anticipated.

How loud was Krakatoa?

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The Krakatoa eruption in 1883 is considered one of the loudest sounds in recorded history. The sound was heard over 3,000 miles away and is estimated to have reached 180 dB, which is louder than a jet engine at close range. The explosion caused eardrums to burst for people within a 40-mile radius.

How many people died in the tsunami in Krakatoa?

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Approximately 36,000 people died in the 1883 tsunami caused by the eruption of Krakatoa.

What country is Aconcagua in?

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Aconcagua is located in Argentina, in the Andes mountain range. It is the highest peak in South America and the Western Hemisphere.

When did Gunung Galunggung last erupt?

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Mount Tambora was the worst volcanic eruption to date.Mount Tambora erupted April 10th,1815 it killed over 10,000 people from the eruption and another 82,00 from things such as disease and starvation.It caused the year without a summer in 1816.the ashes of the volcano which was 93 cubic miles rose up to the earth stratoshere.There were two other volcanic eruptions in La Soufriere in Saint Vincent in 1812 and Mayon in the Philippines.Although these were not intense,there was exhisting dust in the atmoshere making it much worse.In addition to volcanic activity,the sun was going through a period called the Dalton Minimum.Low magnetic activity reduces the number of bright spots on the sun making the sun slightly dimmer.

Did Krakatoa's eruption have vents?

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Yes, the Krakatoa eruption in 1883 was caused by the collapse of a volcanic vent. The magma chamber below the volcano was under immense pressure, leading to a massive explosion that devastated the area.

How much damage did Krakatau cause?

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The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 caused one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in recorded history. The explosion was heard thousands of miles away, creating tsunamis that killed over 36,000 people and causing weather disturbances globally. The island itself was almost completely destroyed.

What damage did the Krakatoa volcano cause to the environment?

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The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 caused massive tsunamis, devastated nearby islands, and killed tens of thousands of people. The eruption injected large amounts of sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, leading to global climate changes and colorful sunsets for years. Overall, the environmental impact was widespread and severe but the ecosystem has since recovered.

What happened to the island of Krakatoa in 1883?

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The island of Krakatoa experienced a massive volcanic eruption in 1883, resulting in one of the largest and most destructive eruptions in recorded history. The explosion caused tsunamis, destroyed nearly two-thirds of the island, and resulted in the deaths of over 36,000 people. The event had global climatic effects, leading to unusually colorful sunsets worldwide for several years.

When did mount edziza last erupt?

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The most recent eruption of Mount Etna was on the 15th August 2010, a few days after the earthquake in the Lipari Islands

Previous eruptions, in 2001, 2002-2003, and 2004-2005 lasted 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months.

What website has good scientific explanations of Mount Krakatoa?

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Websites like National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution, or the U.S. Geological Survey provide detailed and scientific explanations about Mount Krakatoa, its history, eruptions, and impact on the environment. They offer comprehensive articles, images, and data to educate readers about this famous volcano.

What are the long term effects of 1883 Krakatoa tsunami?

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The 1883 Krakatoa eruption and resulting tsunami caused widespread devastation, leading to the deaths of around 36,000 people. The long-term effects included changes in global climate due to the release of ash and sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere, resulting in significant temperature drops and altered weather patterns for several years. Additionally, the event highlighted the need for improved monitoring and early warning systems for natural disasters.

How old is the Krakatoa volcano?

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mount Tambora is 5000 years old and when it erupted on it killed 50,000 victims and the date that it erupted in 1819

When Krakatoa erupted in 1883 the sound was heard how many miles away?

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The 1883 Krakatoa explosion was heard over 2000 miles away. It was heard from Perth, Australia (3,500 km away) and the island of Rodrigues off Mauritius (4,800 km away) so it was pretty louddd

Is Mt Krakatoa an Active Volcano?

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Yes, Krakatoa ( or Krakatau, as it is said in Indonesian, which is where it is located,) is still highly active. It's most recent eruption was in November of the year 2010

What were the primary effects on the people and landscape after the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883?

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The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 resulted in the deaths of over 36,000 people. The landscape was drastically altered, with two-thirds of the island destroyed and a new, smaller island created in its place. The explosion resulted in tsunamis, further impacting coastal areas around the Sunda Strait.

What was the cause of mt Krakatoa?

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The eruption of Mount Krakatoa in 1883 was caused by the collapse of the volcano's magma chamber, leading to a massive explosion. The eruption resulted in one of the most powerful volcanic events in recorded history, leading to devastating tsunamis and significant global climate impacts due to the release of ash and gases into the atmosphere.

Is Krakatoa a divergent convergent or transform boundary?

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Krakatoa is located at a convergent boundary, where the Indo-Australian Plate is being subducted beneath the Eurasian Plate. This subduction zone can lead to intense volcanic activity due to the melting and rising of magma from the subducted plate.

What did Krakatoa measure on the Richter scale?

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The Krakatoa eruption in 1883 did not have a Richter scale measurement, as the Richter scale was not developed until the 1930s. The Krakatoa eruption was estimated to be around a magnitude 6 event.

When has Krakatoa erupted?

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Krakatoa has had several notable eruptions in recorded history, including in 1883, 1927, and most recently in 1883. The 1883 eruption was particularly devastating, causing massive tsunamis and significant global climate effects due to the large amounts of ash and gas emitted into the atmosphere.

What is Krakatoa made of?

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Krakatoa is made primarily of basaltic rock, a type of volcanic rock that is formed from rapidly cooling lava. The volcano is also composed of ash, pumice, and other volcanic materials that have accumulated over time through eruptions.

How did Krakatoa form?

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Krakatoa formed as a result of the subduction of the Indo-Australian Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate along the Sunda Plate boundary. The intense tectonic activity in the region resulted in the accumulation of magma beneath the surface, eventually leading to the catastrophic eruption in 1883.