Annus is "year"; the stem is sometimes ann-, sometimes annu-. This is irregular for Latin words: it is usually either with or without u.
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Spirare, root spira-, means "to breathe". Spiritus, root spiritu-, means "breath".
Anima/animus used to mean something like breath(ing) too, where anima is the breath of life, the soul, and animus the breath of emotions and the will; Greek anemos, "wind", is related.
Then there is flere, root fle- meaning "to blow". Derived from this are inflation and conflation.
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Octo -
As in octo-ber was 8th month (old calendar)
Or octo-pus has 8 arms
The Latin root "cult" means worship or devotion. It is related to words like culture, cultivate, and cult.
The Latin root "dec" means "ten." It is often used in words related to the number ten, such as decimal, decade, decathlon.
I'm not to sure that there any English word descendants of venire. However, there are several related words in languages other than English:
The Latin root of the word "choice" is "eligere," which means "to select" or "to pick out."
The words "abundant" and "abundance" come from the Latin root "abundare," which means to overflow.
The Greek root "cert" means to decide or to be sure. It is often used in words related to certainty, such as certify or certify.
Vita is a latin word that when translated means life. Vita can also mean a brief biographical sketch. The plural for vita is 'vitae'.
The Latin root "co" means together, with, or jointly. It is commonly used in English words like cooperate, collaborate, and coexist.
The root for 'physician' is ultimately Greek, although we get the word via Latin.
The Middle Liddell dictionary definition of the Greek word φυσις (phusis) is 'The nature of a person or a thing, i.e the natural form or constitution...'
One who concerned themselves with this was a φυσικος (phusikos).
Latin used this word too, but transliterated it into their alphabet: 'physicus' and hence we get our word 'physician' - lit. 'one who concerns themselves with the nature of things'.
Latin more commonly used the word 'medicus' to mean 'physician' as we use the word today.
"Benthic" is a word that has the Latin root "bentho." It relates to the ecological region at the bottom of a body of water, usually the sea or ocean.
The Greek root "scope" means to see or look. This root is often used in words related to examining, observing, or analyzing something.
The Greek root "athlon" means "prize" or "contest." It is often found in words related to competitions or contests, such as "athlete" or "decathlon."
The word "contend" comes from the Latin verb "contendere," which means "to compete" or "to strive."
No, the Latin word "credo" meaning "I believe" is not related to the Greek word "cardio" meaning "heart". "Credo" is derived from the Latin verb "credere" meaning "to believe", while "cardio" is derived from the Greek word "kardia" meaning "heart".
The Latin root word for "loony" is "lunaticus," which is derived from "luna" meaning "moon." This term originally referred to mental conditions believed to be influenced by the moon.
The names of the months in Latin were based on earlier Roman calendars and religious practices, rather than directly related to the root words of the Latin language. Many month names are derived from Latin numbers (e.g. September from "septem" meaning seven) but the discrepancy arises from historical changes made to the calendar, resulting in mismatches between the root words and the months they represent.
The Latin root of the word "canyon" is "canna," which means "reed" or "tube." It refers to the narrow and deep valley that a canyon typically forms.
The city of brotherly love is Philidelphia.
The name derives from Greek:
"philias"- one of several greek words for love, this one in particular meaning "friendly camaraderie"
and
adelfós- meaning "brother"
The Latin root word of ocular is "oculus," which means "eye" in Latin.
Yes, many English words are formed by adding Greek or Latin prefixes to the beginning of a word. This process allows for the creation of new words, often in the fields of science, medicine, and technology. Some examples include "telecommunication" (tele- + communication) and "submarine" (sub- + marine).
The words "arachnid" and "arachnophobia" have the Latin root "arachn," which relates to spiders.