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Liver

The liver is a reddish brown gland that secretes digestive juices to aid in the digestion and absorption of food.

1,947 Questions

Where does glycosylation of proteins occur?

Glycosylation of proteins occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus within the eukaryotic cells. In the ER, initial glycosylation processes take place, and then the proteins are further modified in the Golgi apparatus before being transported to their final destinations inside or outside the cell.

What product contains lipase?

A lipase is an enzyme that is used breakdown milk fat and give cheese its unique flavor. They are produced from the cow or pig pancreatic glands and the gastric juices of calves, lambs, or goats. They are found in cheese such as parmesan, Romano, and provolone.

Is there lipase in chicken?

There is no lipase in chicken. A little quantity that may be there will be destroyed while cooking.

Where would you find the kupffer cells of the liver?

Kupffer cells are specialized macrophages found in the liver, specifically within the sinusoids, which are specialized blood vessels in the liver. They play a key role in the immune system by removing debris, pathogens, and other foreign particles from the blood passing through the liver.

What substances are stored in the liver?

The liver stores a variety of substances including glucose in the form of glycogen, fat-soluble vitamins (such as A, D, E, and K), and iron. Additionally, the liver also stores excess amino acids and detoxifies harmful substances through various pathways.

Is a liver cell a somatic cell?

Yes, a liver cell is a type of somatic cell. Somatic cells are any cell in the body that is not a sperm or egg cell. Liver cells are an example of somatic cells because they make up the majority of the cells in the liver and are responsible for the organ's function.

Is lipase exo- or endoenzymes?

Lipase is an exoenzyme, which means it acts outside the cell that produces it. It functions to break down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol.

If the liver cell of an animal have 24 chromosomes how many chromosomes do its sperm cells have?

Body cells, like liver cells, are diploid. This means they have pairs of chromosomes. In this example the diploid number of chromosomes is 24. In sperm cells (or egg cells) the number of chromosomes is halved. This is described as the haploidnumber. In this example the haploid number would be 24/2 = 12. So the number of chromosomes in the sperm cells would be 12.

What length is your liver?

The average adult liver weighs approximately three and a half pounds (1.6 kilograms). It measures about 8 inches (20 cm) horizontally (across) and 6.5 inches (17 cm) vertically (down) and is 4.5 inches (12 cm) thick.

What protein is mainly found in the liver?

The main protein found in the liver is albumin. It plays a crucial role in maintaining osmotic pressure and transporting substances in the blood. Additionally, the liver produces other proteins such as clotting factors and enzymes.

What do tumor's on beef liver look like?

Tumors on beef liver can vary in appearance, but they may appear as abnormal growths or masses on the surface of the liver. They can vary in size, color, and texture depending on the type of tumor. It is important to consult a veterinarian or pathologist for a definitive diagnosis.

What is your enzyme count supposed to be?

enzymes are proteins (Aka Albumin) that accelerate chemical reactions...Your protein total is suppose to be in the range of 6.0-8.4 g/100ml or 80-84 g/L in SI Units

Albumin ~ 3.5-5.0 g/100ml or 35-50g/L (SI Units)

There are many enzymes and each have different lab values to take into consideration...If you know what lab test you have had done, I can check it out and post the lab value for you.

What is the function of the Allantoic Duct?

It is a part of fetus in which gives rise to urachus which is a fibrous remanant thet extends from the umbilicus to the urinary bladder. It is also known as the median umbilical ligament of the anterior abdominal wall.

Can your cold or virus cause your liver enzyme levels to rise?

Yes, viral infections like hepatitis can cause liver enzyme levels to rise. However, the common cold typically does not directly impact liver enzyme levels. If you are experiencing elevated liver enzymes, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause.

What nutrient does chickoo have?

Chickoo is a good source of dietary fiber, vitamin C, and various minerals like potassium and copper. It also contains some amount of antioxidants and phytochemicals that offer health benefits.

Where is glycogen found?

Glycogen is found in the form of granules in the cytosol in many cell types. ... liver glycogen can be abnormally accumulated or depleted. ...

Why does the digestive tract get narrower in some places?

The narrowing of the digestive tract in some areas, such as the pyloric sphincter in the stomach and the small intestine, helps to regulate the flow of food and digestive juices through the system. These narrowed areas also play a role in controlling the movement of food, facilitating digestion and absorption of nutrients.

Is Vinegar an Isotonic solution?

No, vinegar is not an isotonic solution. Vinegar is an acetic acid solution, which means it has a different osmotic pressure compared to isotonic solutions.

What is a isotonic solution?

An isotonic solution is a solution with the same concentration of solutes as another solution, resulting in no net movement of water across a cell membrane. This type of solution helps maintain cell shape and function by preventing osmotic pressure from building up.

What is the name of medium used for rapid urease test for hpylori?

The medium used for the rapid urease test for H. pylori is called urea agar or urea broth. It contains urea as a substrate and a pH indicator to detect the presence of the enzyme urease produced by H. pylori.

What is human trans mutation?

There is no such thing. I'm certain you picked that up from Full Metal Alchemist. Well the idea of the Philosopher's Stone is turning inexpensive metals such as lead into gold. This is transmutation in Alchemy.

In biology, transmutation of species: is the alteration of another species into another. I think this is the most accurate answer for your question.

(Minor Spoiler Alert!)

If this in reference to Fullmetal Alchemist, which I'm 100% sure it is, Human Transmutation is a form of Alchemy, the science of deconstructing and reconstructing matter. Human Transmutation is taking the basic chemical makeup of the human body ( Water: 35 Liters. Carbon: 20 Kg. Ammonia: 4 Liters. Lime: 1.5 Kg. Phosphorus: 800 g. Salt: 250 g. Saltpeter: 100 g. Sulfur: 80 g. Fluorine: 7.5 g. Iron: 5g. Silicon: 3 g. And 15 other trace elements ) and trying to reconstruct a human being. However, to perform alchemy, something of equal value to the thing you are trying to create must be given up. This is why Human Transmutation is strictly prohibited. There is no physical equivalent you can give to gain a human soul. In other words, souls are priceless. That's why you cannot bring something back to life after it's gone.

However, people believe if you can gain a Philosopher's Stone, you can bend the rules of alchemy and bring back the dead. ( this is only an illusion, the power allows someone to perform feats greater than what one can do naturally, and it ranges from bringing back the dead to repairing small objects ) Also, there is a catch to creating a Philosopher's Stone. It takes thousands or millions of souls to create just one stone.

Can the absorption of lipids be prevented?

I am going to answer this question based on what I believe the intention may be, and that is to loose weight.

First of all, lipids are essential chemicals that are involved in all natural and healthy body processes. Limiting the absorption of lipids could have devastating effects on human health since most processes in the body are controlled by hormones, many of which contain lipids.

Lipids are in the group of chemicals called fats. You may want to consider which sources of fats you have in your diet, but fats are essential to good health. The less healthy fats/lipids come from animal sources. The healthier ones are from plants.

Some of my favorites are extra virgin olive oil that is 'first cold pressed'. Other good fats/lipids/oils are coconut, canola, peanut, and grape seed.

If you consider that every cell in your body has a membrane around it, and the name of the membrane is called the phospholipid bilayer, that should tell you how important fats are in our diet, especially good fats, like the unsaturated ones I mentioned.

Why does HNOs turn your skin yellow?

HNOs can react with substances on the skin, forming compounds that can stain the skin yellow. This staining effect is often due to the chemical reaction of HNOs with proteins or other biomolecules present on the skin's surface, resulting in temporary discoloration.

What is the basic function of the chemical buffer in the human body?

Chemical buffers in the human body help maintain a stable pH by either absorbing or releasing hydrogen ions in response to changes in acidity. This prevents drastic changes in pH that could disrupt normal cellular function. Buffers can be found in various bodily fluids, such as blood and intracellular fluid.

What are some deadly viruses that you can find in the human body?

Some deadly viruses that can be found in the human body include Ebola virus, yellow fever virus, Zika virus, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). These viruses can cause severe illness and even death if left untreated.