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Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineering is a branch of engineering that encompasses the generation and application of heat and mechanical power and the design, production, and use of machines and tools. Mechanical engineering involves application of the principles of dynamics, control, thermodynamics and heat transfer, fluid mechanics, strength of materials, materials science, electronics, and mathematics.

10,989 Questions

How long does it take to build a ship?

It depends upon the type of ships. there are ships which are being used and are been used even now for more than 35 years. how ever petrochemical vessels have a lifetime of 12 years,ie all dangerous cargo has 12 years,Air craft carrier has 35 years etc.. jd eby

What is modulus of elasticity of mild steel in inches?

Modulus is given in pounds per square inch (psi). For steel it is 30,000,000 psi

What is the purpose of belt conveyor?

Belt conveyor are maybe the most ordinarily utilized conveyor type. They are utilized as a part of the food processing business in both the handling and bundling of sustenance items. The smooth constant surface of a belt conveyor is perfect for sustenance dealing with. Belts for sustenance applications must be made of solid, sturdy materials.

How do you shut off the water if there are no valves under the bathroom sink?

If there are no valves under the bathroom sink, there are three other possibilities:

  1. There will be a valve on the line between your water heater and the sink.
  2. There will be a valve on the main line that comes into your house. If you have a basement, check along the wall on the side that is nearest to the street, as this is where the line comes in.
  3. There will also be a valve on the water meter, which is found at your property line near the street. The access will always have a steel cover, which is sometimes as large as a manhole.

In any case, all that it takes is a good pair of pliers to turn off the valve.

What are the stages in steam turbine?

Classifications of steam turbines:

According to Principle:

1. Impulse Type

2. Reaction Type.

According to Application:

1. Condensing

2. Non-condensing

What machine has the most moving parts?

Most man- made machines have relatively low efficiency. For instance, a car or aeroplane is very noisy and will get very hot. This noise and heat is wasted energy and makes up a significant proportion of the total energy (fuel) input.

Is it i c engine is example of closed thermodynamic system?

No, even though they both gives energy but they are differ from where they get the energy for us to use. I C energy or Internal Combustion engine is getting the energy from the chemical to turn into a mechanical energy by means of burning the fuel. While closed thermodynamic system is one of the 3 kinds of thermodynamic, can exchange energy as a heat from outside system or from its surroundings, but not matter. Earth is an example of closed thermodynamic energy its getting the source of energy from the sun but no exchanging of mass outside.

What is the purpose of feeler gauge?

Feeler gauges consist of thin slivers of metal which are graduated in thickness, probably from 0.003 ins up to 0.030 ins (ie 3 thou to 30 thou). This is assuming they are calibrated in inches, or they could be in mm. 3 thou would be about 0.075 mm and 30 thou would be 0.75 mm. You just find the appropriate thickness for the gap you have. Start with one thinner than the gap and work up until you find the one that just fits. Don't force the gap by trying to put in one that is too thick.

Least count of dial gauge?

the least count of dial bore guage varries from 0.001 to 0.01mm

thanks & regards

Vishal G. Valvi

Jr. Quality Assurance Engineer

Utcon Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

Bhosari, Pune 411026

How do you measure tensile strength of a solid?

The same way that you test the tensile strength of anything - break it in a universal testing machine!

You have to be careful how you hold the rope though - you obviously cannot grip it the way you would grip a metal specimen (since the grips will cut the rope).

Therefore the rope may be locked into special rope-testing grips or tied around a T-bar or pin in a particuar way. As long as the rope breaks n the central "guage length", you have a good result. If it breaks in the region where it is gripped or tied, the result is probably not correct.

What is slenderness ratio structural engineering?

The slenderness ratio is the ratio between the height or length of a structural element (such as a column, or strut) and the width or thickness of the element.

For example, if a rectangular column is 6m high, and 400mm by 600mm in cross-section, then its slenderness is 6000/600 = 10 in one direction and 6000/400 = 15 in the other direction.

The higher the slenderness ratio, the more slender the structural element is. How slender a structural element is allowed to be depends upon the material it is made from. Steel can be more slender than concrete, for example.

In structural engineering calculations, the slenderness is often denoted as the element's "effective" length divided by something called the radius of gyration. The radius of gyration is a measure of the average distance of the material from the centroid (centre of gravity) of the element's cross section. This can be calculated as r = (I/A)0.5, where I is the second moment of area, or second moment or inertia, of the cross section and A is the area of the cross section.

The effective length of an element is determined by how it is fixed at its ends. The effective length is the length of the column that will form half a sine wave if it buckles. If it is "pinned", or has hinged ends, the effective length is the true length of the element. If it is a cantilever (fixed at one end but free at the other), the effective length is twice the true length. If it is fully fixed at both ends the effective length is 0.7 times the true length, but this is in reality very difficult to achieve, so often a real structural element is considered to be only nominally fixed and the effective length is taken to be 0.85 times the true length.

What is the thickness of 10 gauge aluminum?

A 100 gauge piece of aluminum has a thickness of 0.0010 inches. Gauge is a universal system used to measure the thickness of metal and wire.

What is a steam hose?

A hose is a hollow tube designed to carry fluids from one location to another. Hoses are also sometimes called pipes (the word pipe usually refers to a rigid tube, whereas a hose is usually a flexible one), or more generally tubing. The shape of a hose is usually cylindrical (having a circular cross section).

Where is suction and discharge s?

Answer: The terms suction and discharge are the terms refer to hydraulics. In hydraulics if the the liquid has to be lifted or pumped to the usage area the hydraulic pump will be used . This pump will have to functions that is first suction to lift the fluid and the discharge or delivery . The familiar words in pair are lift and discharge; suction and discharge. The specification of pump for these terms are suction head and discharge head.Answer

The suction pressure refers to the pressure of the referigerant being "sucked" back into the compressor. The suction pressure is a critical variable in ensuring the accuracy of the refrigerant charge, along with the tepmerature of that line as well. The "superheat", or heat added to the vapor in that line can be monitored in this manner.

You have not mention which suction pressure... Actually Where ever the suction is presented that pressure is called suction pressure.... and suction pressure in practical cases normally always less that atmospheric pressure and in case of delivery pressure it is opposite

Saying that suction pressure is " the pressure of the referigerant being "sucked" back into the compressor " is not accurate.

Simply , the suction pressure of a pump is the absolute pressure of a fluid , measured at the inlet of the pump ( in your answer , the pump is the compressor , and the fluid is whatever refrigerant. )

The discharge pressure , is the absolute pressure of the liquid measured at the outlet of the pump.

Obviously, the discharge pressure is usually bigger than suction pressure.

Is a wheelbarrow second class lever?

No. It's a second class lever. A 1st class one has the pivot in the centre.

What are mechanical properties for SAE 1008 steel?

Carbon steel SAE 1010


SAE 1010 Chemical composition: C=0.10%, Mn=0.45%, P=0.04% max, S=0.05% max Property Value in metric unit Value in US unit Density 7.872 *10³ kg/m³ 491.4 lb/ft³ Modulus of elasticity 200 GPa 29000 ksi Thermal expansion (20 ºC) 12.6*10-6 ºCˉ¹ 7.00*10-6 in/(in* ºF) Specific heat capacity 448 J/(kg*K) 0.107 BTU/(lb*ºF) Thermal conductivity 51.9 W/(m*K) 360 BTU*in/(hr*ft²*ºF) Electric resistivity 1.43*10-7 Ohm*m 1.43*10-5 Ohm*cm Tensile strength (hot rolled) 325 MPa 47100 psi Yield strength (hot rolled) 180 MPa 26100 psi Elongation (hot rolled) 28 % 28 % Hardness (hot rolled) 55 RB 55 RB Tensile strength (cold drawn) 365 MPa 52900 psi Yield strength (cold drawn) 305 MPa 44200 psi Elongation (cold drawn) 20 % 20 % Hardness (cold drawn) 60 RB 60 RB

5 Types of truss bridge?

  1. Warren truss
  2. King post
  3. Queen post
  4. Bow string
  5. Curved chord
  6. Through type

What are second class levers?

The examples of levers of second class are :--

  • A bottle opener
  • Orange squeezer
  • etc.
  • wheelbarrow
  • door
  • nutcracker

What is Pneumatic double acting cylinder?

  1. single acting: actively driven by hydraulic fluid pressure in only one direction, passively returned in the other direction by another force (e.g. springs, gravity)
  2. double acting: actively driven hydraulic fluid pressure in both directions

What kind of material used for die in injection molding?

There is many plastic material. All depends on the application of products. You should see the characters of materials and decide material.

I have a list of plastic material with characters introduction. Pls advise me your mail address if you 're interested.

What is heat number of pipes?

It is a number that allows the pipe to be traced all the way back to the metal it was made from, important for quality control.