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Mexico

Mexico is a country on the southern tip of North America. Not to be confused with the US State of New Mexico, it is home of ancient Aztec and Maya civilizations. Also known for Tequila, Mariachis, Cancun and Los Cabos, this is the place to ask anything related to Mexico.

16,001 Questions

Mexican troops defeated which army on may 1862?

The "Cinco de Mayo" celebration commemorates the Mexican army's unlikely victory over French forces at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862, under the leadership of Mexican General Ignacio Zaragoza. The Battle was important because 4,000 Mexican soldiers defeated a much better-equipped French army composed of 8,000 men that had not been defeated for almost 50 years.

Why Mexico welcomed Americans to New Mexico?

When the territories now comprising the states of Arizona and New Mexico were first explored by Spanish Conquistador Francisco Vazquez de Coronado in 1542, he reported his findings on such territories north of Mexico were a "New Mexico". Since then, these territories were named as the Territorios de Nuevo Mexico(Territories of New Mexico).

When Mexico attained its independence from Spain in 1821, it kept this territories, until it lost them to the United States during the Mexican-American War of 1846-1848. These lands, which were mostly unsettled due to the harsh environment and hostile native tribes (Apache and Comanche raids were common until American occupation) became the Southwestern United States, but were kept as territories (meaning no 'State of the Union' status was granted until the late XIX and early XX centuries).

When did Mexico City become Mexico D F?

From the Wikipedia:

"Independence for Mexico was declared by Agustin de Iturbide in 1821 after he and his army marched into the city. While Iturbide's regime tried to keep as much of the old order as possible, he soon had to abdicate and Mexico was declared a republic in 1824, with Mexico City as its capital. Unrest followed for the next several decades, as different factions fought for control of Mexico. The Mexican Federal District was established by the new government and by the signing of their new constitution, where the concept of a federal district was adapted from the American constitution. Before this designation, Mexico City had served as the seat of government for both the State of Mexico and the nation as a whole."

What are some missionary needs in Mexico?

Mexican people are not different from other humans. Most of them have the same spiritual needs you and me require:

  • Feel the love from others
  • Believe that there is a meaning for all our losses and failures
  • Need to have values, such as justice and integrity
  • Need to believe that there is something more beyond death

Mexico became independent from?

1821 is the year Mexico became independent; this happened because the rebel (insurgent) generals, Vicente Guerrero and Guadalupe Victoria, could convince the Spanish general Agustin de Iturbide to switch sides.

What peninsula in Mexico borders the gulf of Mexico?

The following Mexican states have shores on the Gulf of Mexico. From north to south:

  • Tamaulipas (capital: Ciudad Victoria)
  • Veracruz (capital: Xalapa)
  • Tabasco (capital: Villahermosa)
  • Campeche (capital: San Francisco de Campeche)
  • Yucatan (capital: Merida)

How long is the wall between Mexico and the US?

The US-Mexico border has a length of 3,141 Kilometers (1,952 miles) across the U.S. States of California, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas. No wonder it will cost $21.6 billion at the very least.

Why was mexico city build on swamp lands?

Before 1325 AD, the Aztec (or Mexicapeople, as they called themselves) were a nomadic tribe who wandered throughout the land, looking for a place to settle and build their capital. Their state religion awaited the fulfillment of an ancient prophecy: that the wandering tribe would find the destined site for a great city whose location would be signaled by an eagle eating a snake while perched atop a cactus.

The Aztecs saw this vision on what was then a small swampy island in the middle of lake Texcoco, after which they founded their capital city, on March 13, 1325. Not deterred by the unfavourable terrain, they set about building their city, using the chinampa system (misnamed as "floating gardens") for agriculture and to dry and expand the island. That city was Mexico-Tenochtitlan, now Mexico City (19° 25' 57.85'' N, 99° 07' 59.71'' W).

What states of Mexico have the majors silver deposits?

The northern states of Zacatecas, Chihuahua, Durango and Sonora are the places where most silver is mined in Mexico. Also the southern state of Guerrero (and its world-known Taxco silver) qualifies as such.

Is Cancun Mexico an island?

You're joking, right!! Mexico is the large land mass wedged between southern Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California, and extends southeast-ward until it collides with Guatamala and British Honduras. On the east it is bounded by the Gulf of Mexico, and on the west by the Pacific.

What is the main holiday decoration in Mexico called?

  • The piñata is part of the decor of many Mexican holidays, including Las Posadas. Celebrated each evening from Dec. 16 to Dec. 24, each evening's party ends with a piñata in the shape of the Christmas star. Piñatas are also used for birthday celebrations.

What US companies have factories in Mexico?

Most of them do. From American Greetings to Zenith, many kinds of businesses have factories and assembly plants in Mexico. Some others include:

  • BellSouth
  • Coca-Cola
  • Evenflo
  • Goodrich
  • Kraft foods
  • PepsiCo
  • Rayovac
  • Samsonite
  • Xerox

What civilization formed in Mexico City?

The Aztec (or Mexica, es they knew themselves) qualify as such. They founded their capital city Mexico-Tenochtitlan on a marshy island in the middle of Lake Texcoco in March 13, 1325.

What old cilivization live in Mexico?

There were a few great civilizations that flourished in Mesoamerica (modern day Mexico and central america) before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. Right before the Spanish the Aztec Empire dominated the area. Before the Aztecs it was the the Toltecs. And before the Toltecs it was the Mayans. And before the Mayans it was the Zapotecs, who were contemporary to the Romans in Europe.

What are the environmental conditions in Mexico?

It depends on your definition of 'good environment'. On general terms, it has a 'contained' pollution problem and most tourist spots and resort cities have a better environment, as they depend on the beauty of the landscape.

It may be dirty, but it is not ugly at all.

Where about in Mexico can you find the sovereign state of Puebla?

It is a federal state in central Mexico. Its capital city, Puebla de Zaragoza, is the place where the Cinco de Mayo (5th of May) battle took place in 1862, between Mexican and French forces, with an overwhelming victory on the Mexican side.

Puebla is the 9th largest state in Mexico in economic terms (US$61.1 billion). It also has a population of 5.78 million and a GDP per capita of some US$10,570. It is known as the place where mole (a thick, homogeneous sauce of complex flavors) was born.

How many stars does the flag of Mexico have?

Mexico has had three national flags since the moment it became independent from Spain; however it had many other flags during its War of Independence: from the "Lady of Guadalupe" banner Miguel Hidalgo used on his cry for independence, to the Three Guarantees Army flag that was used as model to the modern national flags.

How many days do kids in Mexico go to school?

From mid-August to mid-July of the next year (i.e. summer break is about 4 weeks-long).

What is the main sport in mexico?

The "official" national Mexican sport is the Charreada or Charreria, which is the original rodeo developed in Mexico based on the working practices of charros or the working hands.

There are, however, many other sports played in Mexico, Soccer being the most popular. Baseball and Basketball are commonly played, especially among youngsters. There is also a college football league (ONEFA - Organización Nacional Estudiantil de Futbol Americano). Mexican sport is also known for its boxing tradition, including International Boxing Hall of Fame members such as Ruben "El Puas" Olivares (1991), Humberto "Chiquita" Gonzalez (2006) or Jose "Pipino" Cuevas (2002).

Due to historic reasons (Mexico was once a colony of Spain), Bullfighting and Basque Pelota are widely engaged. Bullfighting has lost many followers due to international criticism on animal cruelty, but is still popular among tourists and many nationals alike. As for Basque Pelota: Mexico hosted the world championships in 1982, 1998 and 2006. Mexico gave its best performance at the 2006 games when they led all nations with 6 gold medals.

A popular sport followed by many Mexicans is professional Wrestling, or "Lucha Libre", with many international stars including El Santo, Blue Demon and Mil Mascaras.

Finally, the Mesoamerican ball game, played by Aztecs and Mayas some 3,000 years before contact with Europeans was made. It was a game similar to racquetball or volleyball, where the object was to keep a solid rubber ball in play. In formal games, the losing team members were sacrificed to the ancient Mesoamerican gods. Due to the extremely brutal game mechanics - even without the human sacrifice - it is now played just for representation purposes.