Mikhail Gorbachev

By Glasnost (Freedom of Speech) and Perestroika (Free Trade, Economically Restructure- To be a bloody capitalist!)

Mikhail Gorbachev's popularity was significantly damaged by the economic turmoil and political instability that accompanied his reform policies, particularly perestroika and glasnost. The transition to a market economy led to shortages, inflation, and increased public discontent. Additionally, the rise of nationalist movements within the Soviet republics and the failed coup attempt in 1991 further eroded his authority and support. These factors ultimately contributed to his loss of control and the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

Mikhail Gorbachev did not take down any physical wall. However, he played a significant role in the dismantling of the symbolic Berlin Wall, which separated East and West Berlin during the Cold War. Gorbachev's policies of Glasnost (openness) and Perestroika (restructuring) allowed for a more open political climate, leading to the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.

It's a birthmark.

This type of birthmark is known as a "port-wine stain" birthmark. The formal medical term is nevus flammeus. It results when insufficient nerve fibers in a particular area of skin allow more blood than is the norm to flow through capillaries in that area. This extra blood flow causes the dark red blotch that is the port-wine stain.

He was in power from March 11, 1985 - August 24, 1991.

Yes according to Will Farell on the movie "Bewitched".

change and self-determination

with enthusiasm.

Gorbachev became General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985.

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Mikhail Gorbachev was TIME Person of the Year for 1987

Mikhail Gorbachev was named "Man of the Decade" by various publications, including Time magazine, for his pivotal role in transforming the Soviet Union and ending the Cold War during the 1980s. His policies of glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) aimed to reform the political and economic systems of the USSR, promoting greater transparency and reducing government control. Gorbachev's efforts to foster dialogue with the West and his decision to withdraw troops from Afghanistan were significant in easing international tensions. Ultimately, his actions contributed to the collapse of the Soviet regime and the subsequent democratization of Eastern Europe.

Mikhail Gorbachev's resignation on December 25, 1991, marked the formal end of the Soviet Union, a pivotal moment in global history. His departure symbolized the collapse of communist rule in Eastern Europe and the dissolution of a superpower that had dominated global politics for decades. Gorbachev's policies of glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) had aimed to reform the Soviet system but ultimately contributed to its downfall, leading to newfound independence for several former Soviet republics. His resignation also heralded a shift towards capitalism and democratic governance in the region.

Gorbachev's reforms, primarily through glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring), aimed to modernize the Soviet economy and increase political transparency. However, these reforms led to unintended consequences, including a surge in public dissent and nationalist movements within the Soviet republics. Ultimately, the reforms contributed to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, as economic instability and political unrest intensified. Gorbachev's attempts to revitalize the Communist Party instead weakened its grip on power, paving the way for a new era in Russia.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, born in March 02, 1931, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union since 1985 and the last Head of the state of USSR until its collapse in 1991.

His major achievements were perestroika and glasnost the domestic reform and a summit of conferences with USA and Ronald Reagan that contributed to the end of the Cold War. The side effect was the ratification of the START I that lead to the nuclear weapons disarmament.

He also ended the dominance of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union that lead to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the fall of the Berlin walls.

He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize of 1990.

In the course of time, history will place Mikhail at the Pantheon of the Great leaders of the Planet as his and his country's contributions to peace are unmatched.

Because his economic policies and his removal of constraints on the Eastern Block arguably ended the cold war. Especially with the American 'Star Wars Project' which if completed could have ended the MAD (mutually Assured Destruction) and allowed nuclear fallout to occur as the States would have been invunerable to nuclear attack. (the end bit is still questionable whether it was possible or feasable for the United States to carry out)

Mikhail Gorbachev implemented several key programs to maintain his power, most notably Perestroika (economic restructuring) and Glasnost (political openness). Perestroika aimed to revitalize the Soviet economy by introducing limited market reforms and decentralizing economic control. Glasnost sought to promote transparency and freedom of expression, hoping to foster public support and reduce political repression. However, these reforms ultimately led to increased demands for independence and political change, contributing to the unraveling of Soviet control.