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Newtons Laws of Motion

The three laws proposed by Sir Isaac Newton to define the concept of a force and describe motion, used as the basis of classical mechanics.

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What are the examples of equilibrium?

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Examples of equilibrium include a book sitting on a table, a ball at rest on the ground, and a pencil standing vertically on its tip. In each case, the forces acting on the object are balanced, resulting in a stable state of rest.

Give you 5 examples of Inertia?

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We are subject to the concept of inertia and experience such an idea every single day. Here are some examples.

1. Suddenly accelerating during a car ride makes the driver and the riders feel pushed up against their seats. Inertia explains this phenomenon quite clearly.

2. Turning around a corner while driving makes the driver and the riders move quite counter-intuitively. For example, if a car turns right, every person in the car is pushed to left and vice versa; inertia explains this phenomenon.

3. We usually shake the bottle of ketchup or hit it in order to get that last bit of ketchup remaining in the bottle. We do both of these things to move the ketchup as the remaining bit of ketchup is subject to the idea of inertia when shaken or hit.

4. After sprinting for a while, you must apply a backward force in order to stop. Yet if you do not apply this backward force, you will continue moving forward. If you stop running suddenly, you will for a second move at the speed at which you were running before. Inertia helps to explain this phenomenon.

5. If a bus suddenly stops and you aren't holding onto a support, you will be pushed to the front of the bus. Your mass and the concept of inertia helps to explain such a phenomenon.

Isaac Newton can be credited with all of these except?

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Isaac Newton can be credited with most famous for his laws of motion, theory of universal gravitation, and development of calculus. However, he cannot be credited with the invention of the telescope, which is typically attributed to Hans Lippershey.

On beating a carpet why do the dust particles come out?

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When you beat a carpet, you create forceful vibrations that dislodge the dust particles trapped within the fibers. The impact causes the particles to become unstuck and be released into the air.

How does the viscosity of sea water qualitatively vary with temperature?

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Generally, the viscosity of seawater decreases as temperature increases. This is because warmer temperatures reduce the forces between water molecules, allowing them to flow more easily and decrease resistance to flow. Additionally, warmer temperatures can also cause water molecules to move more quickly, further reducing viscosity.

What are the different science process skills?

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The different science process skills include observation, communication, classification, measurement, inference, prediction, and hypothesis formation. These skills are essential for conducting scientific investigations and interpreting data accurately.

Formula for mechanical energy?

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The formula for mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE), where ME = KE + PE. Kinetic energy is given by KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity. Potential energy depends on the type of potential energy involved, such as gravitational potential energy (PE = m * g * h) or elastic potential energy (PE = 0.5 * k * x^2), where m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration, h is height, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement from equilibrium.

According to newtons seond law of motion?

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Newton's second law of motion states that the force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. This can be expressed as the formula F = ma, where F represents force, m represents mass, and a represents acceleration. This law explains how the motion of an object changes when a force is applied to it.

How do you xxplain potential energy?

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Potential energy is the energy an object has due to its position or configuration. This energy is stored and can be converted into other forms of energy, such as kinetic energy, as the object moves or changes position. The amount of potential energy depends on the object's mass, height, and the force acting on it.

What is a reaction force?

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A reaction force is bascally a force that acts in the opposite direction to an action force. It can better be described as when one fires a bullet from a gun, they feel being pushed backward. The action force in this case is the gun pushing out the bullet and the reaction is the bullet pushing back on the gun and its holder.

What are 3 examples of acceleration?

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  1. A car speeding up from a complete stop.
  2. A roller coaster descending down a steep drop.
  3. A baseball being thrown with increasing velocity towards the batter.

What does Newton's 1st law of motion state?

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Newton's 1st law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. In other words, objects naturally resist changes in their motion.

Why was the keel boat invented?

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The keel boat was invented to provide stability and maneuverability to boats, especially in rough waters. The addition of a keel helps prevent capsizing and allows for better control over the boat's direction.

What is the relationship between water depth and pressure?

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As water depth increases, the pressure exerted by the water also increases. This is due to the weight of the water above pushing down on the water below. Pressure increases at a rate of about 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters of water depth.

What is the formula for change in momentum?

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m1v1+m2v2 =m1u1+m2u2....i think so...thats what i was trying to find out!!!!

Newton's second law is that the force equals the rate of change of momentum:

F = d/dt (MV) = MdV/dt + VdM/dt.

Usually the second term gets forgotten, leaving F=MdV/dt, or in other words:

force = mass times acceleration.

What is the Relationship of J per kg to m2 per s2?

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The relationship between energy per unit mass (J/kg) and energy per unit area (m^2/s^2) depends on the specific context. In general, energy per unit mass represents the energy content of a material, while energy per unit area represents the energy density at a point in space. The two quantities are related through the distribution of energy within a specific system or medium.

Which tool is used to measure the mass of an object?

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The scale that you need is called a triple beam balance.

It compares the mass of an object to a known quantity.
Balance

What kind of math is involved in Physics?

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Physics involves a variety of math, including calculus, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and occasionally more advanced topics like differential equations and linear algebra. These mathematical tools are used to describe and analyze physical phenomena, solve equations, and make predictions about the behavior of systems in the natural world. Understanding and applying mathematical concepts is crucial for understanding and advancing in the field of physics.

What is an example of Newtons second law?

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If you drop a Bowling ball and a soccer ball of off a building, they will hit the ground at the same time because of newtons second law of motion.

Advantages of newtons laws?

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Newton's laws of motion provide a foundation for understanding and describing how objects move. They are used in various fields such as engineering, physics, and astronomy to predict and analyze motion. These laws have practical applications in everyday life, such as in designing vehicles, structures, and sports equipment.

The movement of a pool ball after being struck by a cue is an example of Newton's third law of motion. conservation of momentum. Newton's first law of motion. Newton's second law of motion.?

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The movement of a pool ball after being struck by a cue is an example of Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an external force.

How is mass related to inertia?

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Mass and inertia are directly proportional to each other. An object with more mass will have greater inertia, meaning it will be more resistant to changes in its state of motion. This is described by Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion, unless acted upon by an external force.

What measures the rate of change in velocity?

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Acceleration measures the rate of change in velocity. It is defined as the change in velocity per unit of time. Positive acceleration indicates an increase in velocity, while negative acceleration indicates a decrease in velocity.

What is the formula for motion?

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The formula for motion is typically described using the relationship between distance (d), speed (s), and time (t), which can be expressed as d = s*t. This formula is known as the equation of motion for uniform motion in a straight line.

Definition of unbalanced forces?

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Unbalanced forces are forces that do not cancel each other out, resulting in a net force that causes an object to accelerate in the direction of the greater force. This can lead to a change in the object's speed, direction, or both.