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Obesity and Metabolism Disorders

Obesity is a disorder described as having too much fat reserve in the body. An obese person often has a lower basal metabolic rate (BMR), which means that the body converts nutrients into fat faster, resulting in lower metabolism.

1,008 Questions

Can you use calcarea carbonica with hypothyroidism?

Calcarea carbonica is a homeopathic remedy often used for various conditions, including those related to hormonal imbalances. While some practitioners may suggest it for hypothyroidism, it's essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional before using any homeopathic treatment. Individual responses can vary, and a comprehensive approach to managing hypothyroidism typically involves conventional medical advice and treatment.

When radiographing an obese patient the rule of thumb would be to?

When radiographing an obese patient, the rule of thumb is to ensure appropriate positioning and technique to achieve optimal image quality. It's important to use a higher kilovoltage (kV) to penetrate thicker tissue and adjust the milliampere-seconds (mAs) to accommodate for increased density. Additionally, if possible, utilize specialized equipment or techniques that can effectively handle the patient's size. Always ensure proper communication with the patient to maintain comfort and compliance during the procedure.

You are diabetic ll and have stopped taking your insulin now gettin psons in your tummy and liver what else can you do?

If you are experiencing pain in your abdomen and liver after stopping insulin, it's crucial to seek medical attention immediately. Managing diabetes without insulin can lead to serious complications, including hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis. Additionally, consider consulting a healthcare professional about alternative diabetes management strategies, such as dietary changes, oral medications, or other insulin options. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is also essential for your health.

Stories of obese women giving birth to children with heart defects?

Obesity in pregnant women is associated with various health risks, including an increased likelihood of congenital heart defects in their children. Research suggests that maternal obesity can affect fetal development through mechanisms such as altered blood flow and hormonal imbalances. While not all obese women will have children with heart defects, the statistical correlation highlights the importance of preconception care and weight management for expectant mothers. Healthcare providers often recommend lifestyle changes to reduce risks during pregnancy.

How does obesity increase the risk for developing hypertrnsion?

Obesity increases the risk of developing hypertension primarily due to the excess body fat, which can lead to increased blood volume and heightened vascular resistance. This excess weight strains the heart and disrupts normal hormonal functions, particularly those involved in regulating blood pressure. Additionally, obesity often correlates with inflammation and insulin resistance, both of which can further contribute to elevated blood pressure levels. As a result, individuals with obesity are more likely to experience hypertension, leading to increased cardiovascular risk.

What can obesity lead?

Obesity can lead to a range of serious health issues, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer. It can also contribute to joint problems, sleep apnea, and mental health challenges such as depression and anxiety. Additionally, obesity can significantly impact overall quality of life and increase the risk of premature death. Addressing obesity through lifestyle changes and medical intervention is crucial for improving health outcomes.

What size needle I am for obese 200 pound pt?

For an obese patient weighing 200 pounds, a 22 to 25-gauge needle is typically appropriate for intramuscular injections, while a 25 to 27-gauge needle is suitable for subcutaneous injections. The length of the needle may vary; a 1.5-inch needle is often recommended for intramuscular injections to ensure proper depth, especially in individuals with higher adipose tissue. Always assess the specific injection site and consult relevant guidelines or protocols for the best practice.

How do you give a injection to a obese patient?

When administering an injection to an obese patient, it's important to select the appropriate site and technique. Use a longer needle to ensure the medication reaches the muscle or subcutaneous tissue, depending on the type of injection. Palpate for the correct anatomical landmarks, and if necessary, pinch the skin to ensure proper depth. Always follow standard protocols for hygiene and patient comfort to ensure a safe procedure.

What is the term for a group of procedures used to treat morbid obesity?

The term for a group of procedures used to treat morbid obesity is "bariatric surgery." This includes various surgical techniques aimed at promoting weight loss by altering the digestive system, such as gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and adjustable gastric banding. These procedures can help individuals achieve significant weight loss and improve obesity-related health conditions.

If there is a low LDL cholesterol is there any problem with Hypothyroidism?

Low LDL cholesterol levels can occur in individuals with hypothyroidism, but the relationship is complex. Hypothyroidism generally leads to increased LDL cholesterol due to decreased metabolism, so low LDL may suggest other underlying issues. It's important to evaluate the overall lipid profile and thyroid function, as low LDL can sometimes be associated with other health conditions. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Of a child is overweight before years of age obesity in adulthood is likely to be more severe?

Yes, if a child is overweight before the age of 5, the likelihood of obesity in adulthood increases, and it is often more severe. Early weight issues can disrupt normal growth patterns and metabolism, leading to long-term health challenges. Additionally, childhood obesity can influence lifestyle habits, such as diet and physical activity, which may persist into adulthood. Addressing weight concerns early can help mitigate these risks and promote healthier outcomes later in life.

What form of hypothyroidism in infants causes severely stunted growth?

Congenital hypothyroidism is the form of hypothyroidism in infants that can lead to severely stunted growth. This condition occurs when the thyroid gland is underdeveloped or absent at birth, resulting in insufficient production of thyroid hormones essential for normal growth and development. If not diagnosed and treated promptly, it can lead to significant developmental delays and physical growth deficiencies. Early screening and hormone replacement therapy are crucial for preventing these severe outcomes.

Is there any relationship between obesity and glaucoma?

Yes, there is a relationship between obesity and glaucoma. Studies have shown that obesity can increase the risk of developing glaucoma, particularly primary open-angle glaucoma, due to factors like increased intraocular pressure and systemic inflammation. Additionally, obesity-related conditions such as diabetes and hypertension can further exacerbate the risk. Maintaining a healthy weight may help reduce the likelihood of developing glaucoma and other related eye conditions.

Do obese individual has a harder time gaining muscle mass than a lean individual?

Obese individuals may face unique challenges in gaining muscle mass compared to lean individuals, primarily due to factors like hormonal imbalances and increased inflammation. However, they often have higher levels of body fat that can provide energy for muscle-building efforts. Additionally, the presence of excess weight can make certain exercises more difficult, potentially limiting overall physical activity and resistance training effectiveness. Nevertheless, with appropriate nutrition and exercise strategies, both obese and lean individuals can successfully gain muscle mass.

If the choking victim is extremely obese or in an advanced stage of pregnancy?

If the choking victim is extremely obese or in an advanced stage of pregnancy, it may be more challenging to perform the Heimlich maneuver effectively due to the body’s anatomy. In such cases, the rescuer can try back blows or chest thrusts instead of abdominal thrusts, as these may be safer and more effective. Additionally, calling for emergency medical help is crucial, as professional assistance may be needed to address the choking situation properly. Always prioritize the safety and comfort of the victim while providing aid.

What percent of bogalusa children who were obese as children are obese as adult?

Research indicates that a significant percentage of children who are obese remain obese into adulthood. In studies conducted in communities like Bogalusa, around 60-70% of obese children are likely to become obese adults. This highlights the importance of early intervention and preventive measures to address childhood obesity.

How many obese people are there in Wales?

As of recent data, approximately 27% of adults in Wales are classified as obese. This translates to around 800,000 individuals based on the population figures. The rates of obesity have raised public health concerns, prompting initiatives to tackle the issue through various health promotion programs.

What percentage of the UK is underweight?

As of recent estimates, approximately 1-2% of the UK population is classified as underweight. This figure can vary slightly depending on the specific criteria and data sources used, but it consistently reflects a small portion of the overall population. Underweight individuals are typically defined as having a body mass index (BMI) of less than 18.5.

How many people were obese in the UK 50 years ago?

Fifty years ago, obesity rates in the UK were significantly lower than they are today. In the early 1970s, it was estimated that around 6-8% of adults were classified as obese. This contrasts sharply with current figures, which show that approximately 28% of adults in the UK are now classified as obese. The increase in obesity over the decades is attributed to various factors, including lifestyle changes and dietary habits.

Who is prone to central obesity?

Central obesity is often seen in individuals with a sedentary lifestyle, poor dietary habits, and those who consume high-calorie, low-nutrient foods. It is also more prevalent in middle-aged adults, particularly postmenopausal women due to hormonal changes. Additionally, genetic factors and certain medical conditions, such as insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome, can increase susceptibility to central obesity. Stress and lack of sleep are also associated with an increased risk.

What is the future risk of childhood obesity?

The future risk of childhood obesity continues to rise due to factors such as increased screen time, poor dietary habits, and limited physical activity. As obesity in childhood often leads to long-term health issues, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and psychological challenges, the implications for future generations are concerning. Additionally, socio-economic disparities may exacerbate these trends, making it crucial to implement effective prevention strategies and promote healthier lifestyles among children. Addressing these issues early is vital for improving public health outcomes in the long term.

Is your guinea pig dying of obesity?

Obesity in guinea pigs can lead to serious health issues, but it may not necessarily indicate that they are dying. Signs of obesity include difficulty moving, labored breathing, and a lack of energy. It's important to monitor their diet and ensure they have regular exercise. If you suspect your guinea pig is obese or unwell, consult a veterinarian for a proper evaluation and guidance.

What are metabolic equivalents?

Metabolic equivalents (METs) are a unit of measurement used to estimate the energy expenditure of physical activities relative to resting metabolic rate. One MET is defined as the energy cost of sitting quietly, which is approximately 3.5 mL of oxygen consumed per kilogram of body weight per minute. Activities are categorized by their MET values; for example, walking briskly may require about 3-4 METs, while running could range from 8 to 15 METs or more, depending on intensity. This metric helps individuals assess the intensity of their workouts and compare different physical activities.

How come only slightly overweight people have rolls but not obese people?

The appearance of rolls in slightly overweight individuals is often due to the way body fat is distributed and the elasticity of the skin. In slightly overweight individuals, fat may accumulate in specific areas, leading to visible folds or rolls, especially when seated or bending. In contrast, obese individuals may have a more uniform distribution of body fat, which can create a smoother appearance, or their skin may have lost elasticity, making rolls less prominent. Additionally, factors like muscle tone and body composition also play significant roles in how fat appears on the body.

How many people die from obesity in California each year?

In California, obesity is linked to approximately 30,000 deaths annually. This statistic highlights the significant health risks associated with obesity, including conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Efforts to address this issue involve public health initiatives focused on promoting healthier lifestyles and improving access to nutritious food.