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Oregon Trail

The Oregon Trail is a historic wagon route. It connected the Missouri River to the Oregon valleys.

452 Questions

What are some major differences and similarities between the Oregon Trail and the Mormon Trail?

1. people died on both of them

2. they both took weeks or even months to travel on and most who tried it had little supplies

What was the weather like on the Oregon trail during the day?

Weather on the Oregon Trail was brutal most of the time due to either too much heat, too much cold, a blizzard, rain, or another type of storm. These were especially brutal if you had been on the trail for a long time. The journey takes 4-6 months.

What plants were poisonous on the Oregon trail?

Game was scarce, but pioneers were able to get bison, deer and rabbit. Beans were one of the other few sources of protein. Biscuits, salt pork, corn bread, dried corn, hull corn, cream corn, and dried corn mush.

In addition:

Much of what the pioneers ate on the Oregon Trail was non-perishable food that would travel well and, hopefully, last until they reached their destination. Other food items were either purchased along the way, or were hunted or harvested.

Basic items they would take with them included:

flour

hard tack (aka pilot bread, sea biscuit)

crackers

bacon (salted and preserved pork)

rice

coffee

tea

sugar

saleratus (baking soda)

dried beans

dried vegetables (pumpkin, peppers, onion)

dried fruit (prunes, raisins, currants, apples)

salt

corn meal

corn

vinegar

These ingredients were used to make bread, biscuits, pies, cakes, mush (porridge made from corn meal), corn soup, etc.

Other foods they might bring with them included cheese, chicken, ham, dried beef, sweets/candy, chocolate, codfish, herring, meat biscuits, portable soup, molasses, and syrup.

Most also brought along a cow for the fresh milk and for making butter. Chickens might have been brought along for fresh eggs.

Jam was made from fresh berries found along the way. Also harvested along the way were wild onions, wild plums, etc.

Hunting provided fresh meat from buffalo (bison), deer, rabbits and other wild animals.

Waht was the 'oregon trail'?

The people used it to find new land, new settlements na dstarted to make a community out of what they had

How does the Oregon trail relate to the growth of the US?

People moved out west and started new colonies, and the colonies expanded, thus the growth of the US rose.

How do you cure dysentery in the 1800s on the Oregon trail?

Contaminated water.

This was part of the reason most quality guidebooks to the trails recommended using "oxen and one yoke of cow to pull your wagon as the cows can give milk on the trail and they can be sold when you arrive at your destination" as although the reason why drinking the water made people sick was not understood, it was known that people drinking fresh milk on the trail got sick much less often.

•Why do you think the Oregon Trail does not appear to follow a straight route?

The Oregon Trail was a roughly 2,000-mile route from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, Oregon, which was used by hundreds of thousands of American pioneers in the mid-1800s to emigrate west

When did the Oregon trail get started?

Well, that depends on how you look at it. Officially, according to an act of Congress, it begins in Independence, Missouri, and ends in Oregon City, Oregon. To the settlers, though, the trail to the Oregon Country was a five-month trip from their old home in the East to their new home in the West. It was different for every family. Some people got ready to leave the East, or "jump off" as they called it, in towns like St. Joseph or Council Bluffs, and others jumped off from their old homes in Illinois or Missouri and picked up the Oregon Trail in the countryside. Along the way, they could choose to take shortcuts or stick to the main trunk of the Trail, and the end of their journey didn't really come until they settled a claim somewhere in the vast Oregon Country.

What problems did the Oregon Trail face?

They faced many problems on the epic journey. They faced muddy rivers, swift rapids, vast desserts, steep mountains, scorching heat, violent thunderstorms, and fierce blizzards. Some people fell off the wagons and others would get in accidents with other wagon travelers.

How would you treat a broken leg if you were on the Oregon Trail?

they used egg white because that was the only thing they had at that time . But it

seemed to work
# Wash it in cold water # cover it in honey and egg whites or aloe # continually wash it and soak it in egg whites More info:People also (mistakenly) believed putting butter on a burn was a good treatment for burns. But, the butter actually made the burn worse by holding in the heat. This treatment was still being used well into the 20th century, even up until the 1960's or 1970's, more frequently by the elderly; that was the treatment they had grown up using, and being treated with. Today, however, it is common knowldege to never put butter, or any other greasy substance, on a burn, but to hold the burn under cold (not ice) water for a few minutes. The exception to this, though, is if it is a serious burn to get medical attention immediately.
To Treat a burn you would:

# wash it off in cold water # cover the burn in egg whites and honey (or aloe if available)

# continually wash the burn in egg whites

Why was it good to be on the first wagon on the Oregon trail?

A variety of incentives led people to attempt the 2,000 mile journey west. Many in the 1840s sought a new beginning following a widespread economic depression in the late 1830s. Some hoped to escape the political strife preceding and during the Civil War. A few settlers had patriotic motives, to ensure American possession of territory jointly claimed by the U.S. and Great Britain in the Northwest, or occupied by Mexico in the Southwest. Some religious groups wished to establish missions and communities. Some moved to join family members. Many emigrants made the trip seeking adventure and new opportunities. The majority of emigrants had as their main reason either land or gold. In Oregon, various land acts, most notably the Donation Land Act of 1850, provided free land, up to 320 or 640 acres, to settlers. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 lured nearly 150,000 people west over the trail in five years. New gold discoveries in Oregon, Idaho, Colorado, and other western states led continuing migrations of fortune seekers to all regions of western America.

What difficuties did the Oregon trail face?

They practically suffered from 4 basic hardships:

-Disease spread

-Terrain (Mountains)

-Attacks

-River crossings
Hemlock which they would mistake for parsnips, cholera, rattlesnakes, accidents, wide rivers,walking, mosquito's, weather etc. etc.

What were some o the hardships they encountered in the Oregon trail?

There were several hardships that were encountered on the Oregon Trail. Some or all of these included the following: lack of supplies, such as food, water, shelter etc. Also they may have been attacked by Native Americans and wild animals.

What did men do for chores on the Oregon trail?

Most kids were so busy with chores and travel that school was set aside during the journey. Some wrote letters and kept diaries, and many read from the family Bible to improve their reading skills. They learned a lot from their adventures on the trail, but formal schooling waited until they were settled in Oregon.

What are the names of the wagons that went on the Oregon trail?

You would most likely find 18th - 19th century materials and tools, as well as common foods and water.

What were some major stops on the Oregon Trail?

courthouse & jailhouse rock, chimney rock, fort laramie, Independence rock, fort bridger, soda springs, fort hall, fort boise, whitman mission, the dalles and oregon city

When did Oregon Trail II happen?

The Oregon Trail is a computer game originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium in 1974.

Through which states did the Oregon Trail pass?

the oregon trail ran in Missouri River to valleys in Oregon. the eastern part of th Oregon trail spanned part of the future state of kansas and nearly all of what are noe the states of Nebraska and Wyoming