Why elements symbols are not always the first letter in their name in periodic table?
Most elements have symbols from the Latin or Greek language. Often synthetic Latin or Greek words as the element was not known to them. It is usually chance that the symbols correspond to English.
Which groups of elements are stored in oil or kerosene?
Alkali metals such as sodium and potassium are typically stored in oil to prevent reactions with moisture in the air. Aromatic compounds such as benzene are also soluble in kerosene, making it a common solvent for these compounds.
What is the empirical formula for menthol?
Natural menthol is mainly (-)-Menthol. This is ONE of the 8 sereo-isomers of 2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexan-1-ol The stereo configuration can be labeled as (1R,2S,5R) for (-)-Menthol, the molecular formula is C10H20O.
Stereo-structures of Menthol are found in 'Related links' at the bottom of this answer page.
Can Hydrogen make bond with alkali metals?
No, hydrogen is a nonmetal.
It is grouped with the alkali metals because it has a similar outer shell electron configuration as they do.
Hydrogen is something of an oddball among elements. It is rather unique, but share some characteristics with both the halogens and the alkali metals. When the periodic table is divided into groups (noble gasses, halogens, alkali metals, etc.) hydrogen is usually put in its own group.
What is the name of the chemist who first designed the periodic table of elements?
The chemist who first designed the periodic table of elements is Dmitri Mendeleev. He arranged the elements based on their atomic mass and properties, creating a framework that laid the foundation for the modern periodic table.
The farther apart elements are on the periodic table, the more likely they are to form ionic bonds. Ionic bonds occur between elements with significantly different electronegativities, causing one element to transfer electrons to the other, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that are then attracted to each other.
What element has cable for a ring mains at 230v or higher?
Copper is commonly used for cables in ring mains operating at voltages of 230V or higher. Copper is a good conductor of electricity, allowing for efficient transmission of power, making it suitable for high-voltage applications.
What is a family how many are there in periodic table?
In chemistry, a family is a group of elements that have similar properties and react in a similar way. There are 18 families in the periodic table, each with their own unique characteristics and trends. These families are commonly referred to as groups and are labeled from 1 to 18 on the periodic table.
What is the longest period in the periodic table?
6th and 7th period are the longest period of the perodic table
Greyish solid that is shiny when sanded metal or non metal?
calcium, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc or caesium.
A element with the electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p 2?
The element with this electron configuration is tin (Sn), which has an atomic number of 50. The electron configuration provided corresponds to the electron distribution in its various electron orbitals.
What family does the calcium element belong in?
calcium is in group 2 of the periodic table. that makes it an ALKALINE EARTH METAL
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What type of element is better than helium?
In terms of buoyancy, hydrogen is better than helium because it is lighter. However, hydrogen is flammable, so helium is typically preferred for safety reasons.
Is cornstarch an element on the periodic table?
No, starch is not in the periodic table because starch is not a element.
Do elements in group 1 readily or rarely form ions?
Elements in Group 1 (alkali metals) readily form ions by losing one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. This is due to their low ionization energy, which makes it easier for them to lose electrons and form positively charged ions.
What can you find in nature that relates to the periodic table?
Elements found on the periodic table can be found in nature in various forms such as minerals, rocks, and gases. Elements like oxygen, carbon, and gold are naturally occurring and can be found in soil, water, and the atmosphere. Many plants and animals also contain elements from the periodic table in their biological structures.
What does the group number of A elements (in the AB numbering system) tell about valence electrons?
The group number of A elements in the AB numbering system tells you the number of valence electrons that element has. Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which determines their chemical properties.
What does a periodic table predict?
A periodic table predicts the properties and behavior of elements based on their atomic structure, such as atomic number, electron configuration, and chemical reactivity. It can be used to determine trends in properties like atomic size, electronegativity, and reactivity, aiding in understanding and predicting the behavior of elements in chemical reactions.
How would you determine the pH of a solution?
You can determine the pH of a solution using a pH meter or pH strips. pH meters measure the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, while pH strips change color based on the acidity or alkalinity of the solution. By comparing the color of the strip or the numerical reading on the meter to a pH scale, you can determine the pH of the solution.
What energy is found in flute?
The energy found in a flute comes from the vibrations of the air column inside the instrument when a player blows air across the mouthpiece. This energy is converted into sound waves that produce the flute's musical tones.
Which element is in group v of the periodic table and has 3 electron shells?
The element in group V of the periodic table with 3 electron shells is Phosphorus (P). Group V elements have 5 valence electrons and the number of electron shells corresponds to the period number on the periodic table, so a Group V element with 3 electron shells is in period 3.
Why are lanthanides in period six and actinides in period 7?
Lanthanides and actinides occupy period 6 and 7, respectively, due to their electron configurations. Lanthanides have their outermost electrons in the 5d sublevel, which fills in period 6, while actinides have their outermost electrons in the 5f sublevel, which fills in period 7. This results in their placement in these periods of the periodic table.
What name is given to the group that lemon and limes belong in?
Lemon and limes belong to the citrus fruit group.
What element from the periodic table is used to make pencils?
Graphite, a form of carbon, is the element from the periodic table that is used to make the "lead" in pencils. Graphite is a good conductor of electricity, and its layers provide the smooth writing surface in pencils.
How many metals are in group two?
There are six metals in group two of the periodic table. These metals are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. They are known as the alkaline earth metals and have similar chemical properties.