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Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is the abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate gland. Its treatment is determined by the stage of the cancer. The most common treatments include radiation therapy, surgery, and chemotherapy.

765 Questions

What is the difference between a partial prostatectomy an open prostatectomy and a radical prostatectomy?

Partial prostatectomy is an open surgery to remove part of the prostate gland, leaving the posterior portion intact. Partial prostatectomy is usually performed through an incision in the lower abdomen (retropubic prostatectomy).

Open prostatectomy is a surgery to remove all or part of the prostate by making an incision in the patient's lower abdomen or perineum. Open prostatectomy can be either a partial or radical procedure.

Radical prostatectomy is an pen surgery to remove the entire prostate gland along with nearby tissues such as the seminal vesicles. Radical prostatectomy can be performed through an incision either in the lower abdomen (retropubic prostatectomy) or in the space between the scrotum and the anus (perineal prostatectomy).

What genetic tests are available for prostate cancer?

Firstly just to outline, prostate cancer means a malignant growth arising in the outer zone of the prostate gland, that is the part of any male human that normally produces secretions that form part of the seminal fluid during ejaculation.

So as with all cancers, the culprit is an abnormal mass of tissue forming in that particular part of your body i.e. cells in that area reproduce at an increased rate and no single gene causes the tumour to develop, but alternations in three types of genes cause tumourigenes, oncogenes, tumour suppressor genes and stability genes.

Onagenes are mutated and so that makes the gene active. The Oncogene can be the consequence of chromosomal translocations resulting from gene amplification or intragenic mutation affecting crucial residue which regulates activity of gene product.

So because of this gene activity, the symptoms of prostate cancer may thereby develop sometimes due enlargement of the prostate and so include difficulty in you starting to pass urine, poor flow and increased frequency of visiting toilet and in advanced cases, pain may be caused by involvement of nerves within the pelvis or by spread of cancer to bones anywhere in your body.

Tumour suppressor genes get targeted by genetic alterations, mutations reducing the activity of the gene product due missense mutation at residue that causes a truncated protein from deletion or insertion of various sizes or from epigenetic silencing.

So once diagnosed, treatment for prostate cancer depends on how far it has progressed as a consequence of this gene activity. Treatment may be by prosectomy (surgical removal of the prostate) or radiotherapy involving ionizing radiation passed through the diseased tissue. If the cancer has spread to other parts of your body before it was discovered you may be helped by reducing level of testosterone by surgical removal of the testes or by giving oestrogen drugs which block release of the pituitary hormone that regulates the release of testosterone.

How do you shrink your prostate gland?

There is no known medical procedure for making your penis thinner. If you want the use of your penis I do not suggest that you do any thinning experiment on it medical or otherwise. Be satisfied.

What types of individuals would be considered at risk for prostate cancer?

Well, certainly men are at much higher risk than women. :-) The major risk factors for prostate cancer are believed to be: * Age - older people develop prostate cancer at higher rates * Family History - people who have family members with the disease are more likely to get it themselves * Ethnic Background - African American men develop it at a higher rate * Diet - increased red meat and fatty dairy products can increase the risk slightly However, many men develop prostate cancer very late in life and die of other causes prior to ever being diagnosed with it. Hope this helps! Dr. B.

Does prostate cancer itch?

Any number of symptoms can be related to breast or any other type of cancer or it's treatment. Itching is certainly one that sounds associated with side effects from medications used for treatment, however it is not heard of as a symptom.

Can a enlarged prostate cause prostate cancer?

Not necessarily, a prostate can become enlarged over time, especially in older men. This is called BPH (BenignProstatic

Hyperplasia).

This condition can cause symptoms such as slowed urine flow, general discomfort in the pelvic and lower back region. These same symptoms can be present in the case of cancer as well. But the two conditions are completely different.

Can a prostate cancer survivor father a baby?

This depends on the prostate cancer treatment. If the treatment includes radiation, it is recommended to have sperm removed prior to treatment, which can be implanted in the women. If the treatment included no radiation, but removal of the prostate gland, than a man can have children via IVF, where sperm are removed and implanted in the woman.

What is prostate glands?

Prostate cancer is a disease which only affects men. Cancer begins to grow in the prostate - a gland in the male reproductive system. The cancer cells may spread from the prostate to other parts of the body. it can cause difficulty urinating, blood in the urine, or pain in the pelvis.

nutrition2000.com

How does cancer cause?

by ur body

If you're talking cell-wise;

if your body accidently produces a 'faulty cell' it normally kills itself.

But if you have cancerous cells these fail at this and carry on multiplying on the wound making a lump appear. This is cancer.

How do i reduce my prostate?

You need to see a Urologist for that to see what the problem is. there is nothing you can do at home.

What is concretion of the prostate?

Concretions are calcified secretions seen in the glandular lumens of older men.

Are men with prostate cancer infertile?

Prostate cancer itself does not cause infertility, but rather the removal of the prostate gland can effect a male's ability to father a child naturally. He can still father a child via Invitro Fertilization.

Medical research has shown that Infertility can increase the chances of developing prostate cancer.

Do Prostate cancer occurs in teenagers?

The incidence of prostate cancer increases with age, and though highly unlikely, it is theoretically possible for a teenager to develop prostate cancer.

It is basically unheard of for a person under 35 to develop prostate cancer with under 0.1% of prostate cancer diagnoses. For the age group 35-44, the incidence of prostate cancer is about 9 per 1,000,000 men. The average age at diagnosis is 67.

Can you get hiv from a man with no prostate?

HIV/AIDs is spread through contact of mucus membranes like the mouth and genitals. The prostate is an internal organ.

What is the difference between Testicular cancer and prostate cancer?

They mean the same thing: Prostate neoplasm is the medical term for prostate cancer; they both refer to the rapid growth of new abnormal prostate tissue (characterized by increased cellular division and proliferation) and that do not stop after disappearance of the factors (stimuli) that started this abnormal growth.

What Types Of Treatment Are There For Cancer?

There are different types of chemotherapy treatments that exist. One uses antimetabolites to replace DNA building blocks, while another called corticosteroids to slow down the growth of cancer cells.

At what age should men begin having prostate examinations?

A man should start to get is prostate examined every year starting at the age of 40-45, if he is showing no symptoms of prostate cancer or prostate hypertrophy, such as urinary dribbling, urinary urgency, waking up in the middle of the night to pee, having difficulty starting or stopping his stream, or urinary retention. If he has any of these symptoms he should start to get his prostate examined earlier.

What a good psa level after prostate removal?

PSA levels are measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Anything in the 4 to 10 ng/mL is considered normal although a man can still develop the cancer but his risk is much smaller than if he had a higher number,

Which of the following would be affected by removal of the prostate gland?

If the prostate gland is removed, the male will no longer be able to conceive a child naturally. Conception can occur with IVF, where the sperm is removed from the man's testicles and implanted in the woman's uterus.

If the nerves that control erection are cut during prostate surgery, this can effect a man's ability to achieve an erection.

Who are the best prostate cancer doctors?

I am only familiar with alternative approaches:

Dr. Robert Young, PhD, people say they have been cured through his vegan, raw, alkaline based program. I know someone who says she was cured with this. http://phmiracleliving.com

Dr. Nicholas Gonzalez, MD - alternative MD, treats people based on a nutritional based diet

What are the top foods for prostate health?

Beta sitosterol is found in plants like soy beans, pygeum and is one of the most effective herbs for supporting prostate health, urinary flow and functions. Many doctors have started recommending beta sitosterol to their patients and the results have been very favorable. It is useful for those suffering from poor prostate health and it can also be used as a good proactive measure to help allay common complaints associated with age and prostate health. Look for quality prostate supplements that contain 300 mg of pure beta sitosterol along with other minerals that play a role in supporting prostate health.

There is an ayurvedic herbal prostate remedy for prostate rejuvenation that contains more than 50 natural ayurvedic phytonutrients. It addresses the underlying causes of prostate disorders at molecular level, and not just the symptoms. It is 100% natural, produced by BBB accredited company, and causes no clinically known side effects.

2)

Shatavari

Punarnava

Kanchanara

Gokshura

Varuna

Guggulu

Tulasi

Lajjulu

It helps reduces your prostate size.

It helps strengthen your urine flow.

It helps decrease urinary frequency.

It helps minimize nocturnal urination.

It stops urinary incontinence.

It improves your ejaculation.

It helps alleviate pain and discomfort.

Ayurstate does not cure prostate cancer/prostatitis, but it reduces the symptoms. These components have been mixed with accordance to our team of Ayurvedic doctors.