What areas did rome control after the punic war?
After the First Punic War, Rome took over the Carthaginian territories in western Sicily and controlled the whole of Sicily and the small islands around it. She also took advantage of Carthage having to deal with a rebellion of her mercenaries to also seize , Sardinia and Corsica from Carthage.
In the Second Punic War, Rome took over the Carthaginian territories in southern Spain after defeating the Carthaginians there. Carthage also lost the support of their allies and next door neighbours, the Numidians of Algeria, who defected to Rome. At this point Rome dominated the western basin of the Mediterranean.
In the Third Punic War, Rome destroyed Carthage and took over her remaining territories, Tunisia, her homeland, and western Libya.
With whom did Rome fight the Punic Wars?
In the Punic Wars, Rome and its allies fought Carthage and its allies.
How did the first punic war end?
Rome defeated Carthage, took possession of Sicily, and laid conditions on Carthage to restrict its intervention in the Western Mediterranean. Shortly after, in putting down mercenary revolts in Sardinia and Corsica, Rome also assumed control of them.
What happened to the Cathagians that survived the Third Punic War?
They were probably taken as slaves or killed
Who was the famous leader from Carthage during the second Punic war?
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
Hannibal Barca was he strongest Carthaginian leader during he time of the second Punic war.
What is the difference between the Peloponnesian and the Punic Wars?
The Peloponnesian War 431-404 BCE was in Greece between two alliances of city-states - the Athenian empire and The Peloponnesian League of cities in the Peloponnese Peninsula led by Sparta. Athens lost and was stripped of its empire.
The Punic Wars were three wars between Carthage and Rome between 264 and 146 BCE in western Europe. Carthage lost all three, its city was razed and its people sold into slavery.
Did Rome fought the Punic wars with Greece to gain control of trade in the Mediterranean sea?
yes and no they did like the trade but that wasn't the reason they fought them. They fought them for control. THey liked their power and they wanted to control over the known world.
What were the results of the wars between Rome and Carthage?
Rome defeated Carthage after three wars and to terminate it, sold its people into slavery and established a colony of retired Roman soldiers on the site. It became dominant in the Western Mediterranean.
Rome had also turned on Macedonia to punish it for assisting Carthage in the second war, so beginning its expansion into Eastern Europe.
Who was involved in in the Punic War?
There were three Punic Wars. They were fought basically between Carthage and Rome. There were others involved - Macedonia, Spain, Italy, Sicily, Illyria, North Africa.
Why did the first punic war end?
The First Punic war ended because the Romans won the naval Battle of the Aegate Islands. The war had left both the Carthaginian and Roman states exhausted financially and unable to build another fleet. However, Rome managed to raise a fleet for this last battle through donations by rich Roman citizens. Most of Carthage's last fleet was destroyed in this battle and she could not build another one, leaving Rome in control of the seas. This meant that Hamilcar Barca's land forces in Sicily were cut off and could not be resupplied. Hamilcar had to negotiate peace.
Did the Romans win the battle of Zama before they destroyed Carthage?
The Battle of Zama came first. It was the last battle of the Second Punic War between Rome and Carthage and took lace in 202 BC. The destruction of Carthage was the outcome of the Third Punic War and occurred in 146 BC.
What else was going on in Roman history during the Punic Wars?
During the Punic Wars, Rome also fought five wars in Greece and annexed mainland Greece.
King Phillip V of Macedon, the largest and dominant state in Greece, made an alliance with Hannibal and tried to conquer Illyria, just north of Greece, on the Adriatic coast, next door to Italy. This area had been under Roman control. Phillip threatened Roman interests there. The Romans fought the FirstMacedonian War (214-205 BC) and won. They made alliances with the Greek states of Pergamon and with the Aetolian league, a league of some Greek city-states in central Greece.
Rome fought the Second Macedonian War (200-196 BC) because the Greek states of Pergamon and Rhodes asked for help against aggression by Phillip of Macedon and Antiochus III the Seleucid emperor of Syria and much of Turkey (Pergamon was in western Turkey and Rhodes is an island of western Turkey). Rome and her allies won this war.
Rome fought the Roman- Syrian War, also called the Seleucid War (192-188 BC) because Antiochus III, the Seleucid emperor, tried to invade Greece. Rome, again with the help of Pergamon and Rhodes, was this war.
Rome fought the Third Macedonian War (172-168 BC) because the new king of Macedon, Perseus wanted to expand into Greece and kick the Romans out of Greece. Rome won. Perseus was deposed and the Romans divided Macedon by setting up four republics which were her client states.
Rome fought the Fourth Macedonian War (150-148 BC) because Andricus, who claimed to be the son of Perseus, led a revolt against Rome. Rome won this war as well.
Finally there was the Achaean War (146 BC). The Achaean League, a league of city-states in the Peloponnese (the peninsula in southern Greece) rose against Rome. This conflict was very brief as the Romans were far superior and ended with the destruction of the city of Corinth in the same year as the destruction of Carthage and the annexation of the whole of mainland Greece.
Did Hannibal of Carthage have a wife or children?
Some ancient historians wrote that Hannibal had a wife named Similce. She is believed to have given him a son, but there is no record of his name.
What allies who fought in the punic Wars rebelled to gain the rights?
roman allies in the punic wars rebelled to gain the rights of
The Romans , throughout the Punic Wars (264 to 146 BC) , fought against Carthage (Notably Hannibal.) for hegemony in the Mediterranean . The Romans persevered over their Carthaginians opponents and , at the end , razed the city of Carthage and it's citizens were sold into slavery .
See relevant link below .
How did the third punic war end?
The Third Punic War ended with the complete destruction of Carthage. The city was destroyed, and the survivors were sold into slavery by the Romans.
The Romans made their ship just a bit better by adding a corvus . The corvus was a drawbridge type structure that enabled the Romans to march aboard a Carthaginian ship and battle man to man. This put the Romans' strong army to good use and gave the Romans an edge, which allowed them to win the first Punic War.
It's a corvus.
Rome itself was secure as Hannibal did not have a siege train to capture it.
it became a contest to keeping its allies from going over to Hannibal and so maintaining a source of food and soldiers to replace the losses. Rome was able to maintain this, Hannibal was frustrated and Rome launched an attack on the Carthaginian homeland which resulted in his recall from Italy to defend it. Strategy - Hannibal attacking Rome at its heartland, responded to by a similar attack by Rome at his heartland.
Who were the Carthaginians' allies during the Third Punic War?
They had none - Rome had isolated Carthage.
What would have happened if Hannibal had won the battle of Zama?
If Hannibal would have won the Battle of Zama, this would not have made a big difference to the outcome of the Second Punic War. Hannibal's campaign in Italy had already come to a dead end. He has already lost two main cities in the south of Italy which had allied with him (Capua) or conquered by him (Tarentum). He had been further weakened by the Roman legions and got stuck in southern Italy. The army of his brother (Hasdrubal) which was bringing reinforcements and siege machines from Spain, had been destroyed in central Italy. As a result, Hannibal withdrew to the easily defensible mountains of Calabria (the toe of Italy). Scipio's Afircanus' victory against the Carthaginians in southern Spain led to the loss of the Carthaginian territories there (which were Hannibal's power base), which mean that Hannibal could no longer hope for further reinforcements from there. Hannibal had been confined to Calabria for four years. The point of Scipio Africanus taking the war to Africa (Tunisia), Carthage's homeland, was to force Hannibal to leave Italy. Carthage recalled Hannibal to Africa to to defend the city. Therefore, even if Scipio had lost the Battle of Zama, he would have still achieved his objective of getting Hannibal out of Italy. He would have probably just returned to Sicily.
What happened to the monuments in the Punic Wars?
When Rome finally captured Carthage in 246 BCE the city was destroyed including its monuments and the population sold into slavery to prevent the Carthaginians ever again becoming a threat to Rome. A few years later retiring Roman legionaries were settled on the site and the city and new temples were rebuilt by them.
Who did Rome fight in the Punic Wars and who was their leader?
The wars against Carthage spread over 120 years, so they both had many leaders in that time.