Sparta

They installed nothig. They were very introverted, involved in their city and territory affairs and training for war. They were always slow to react to the affairs of other cities, trying to avoid conflicts, but when pushed too far, reacted decisively.

Their parents tried to nurse them back to health.

The Spartans were at war every few years for several hundred years.

Yes, the Spartans did fight against the Greeks. They fought them in the Peloponnesian War.

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It was reputed to be Lycurgus in the 8th Century BCE.

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The senate of 24 magistrates were given progressively more political authority transferred from the dual kings. The kings became war leaders and had religious responsibilities. Even on campaigns, thw senators accompanied a king to ensure that he maintained political directions.

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Each had allies which augmented its power.

Athens had an empire of about 180 city-states spread around the eastern Aegean Sea,. It had strong walls, which extended down to the sea, which enabled it to be resupplied during a siege. It also had a superior navy, which gave it the ability to threaten and raid opposing cities of the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta, and to ensure resupply of the city by sea from its empire.

The Peloponnesian League had the strongest land forces, and was able to besiege Athens. By whittling don Athens' allies, it progressively reduced Athens' power and resupply, until finally after 27 years of fighting, the Athenian fleet was destroyed (Persia gave money to pay for a Peloponnesian fleet) and Athens was starved into submission.

They worked the land, and rendered half their produce to Sparta, which allowed the Spartans to concentrate on supervising them, defend the territory, and take part in their own society.

Spartan women were treated with some equality in contrast to the rest of the Greek world .

The ultimate authority was the general assembly of adult male citizens who decided on all substantive policy issues. The council implemented their decisions and governed between the regular assembly meetings.

Spartan men ate a soup made from pigs' legs and blood, known as black soup. Boys were given a minimal diet because they thought that would train them to work on an empty stomach. Athens and the rest of Greece were noted for a more varied diet and those that could afford it were gourmet eaters.

Breakfast was usually bread dipped in wine. Lunch was often the same with the addition of figs, salted fish, and olives. Dinner was the large meal with eggs, cheese, fish, breads, and vegetables. Only the wealthy could afford meats.

The Spartan army was made up of Spartan men who have been trained in the art of warfare since they could walk.

The Spartans fought the Persians at the Battle of Thermopylae .