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Vaccinations

A vaccine is the preparation of dead microorganisms, living weakened microorganisms or inactivated toxins. Its administration induces the development of immunity and protection against a pathogen or toxin and is called a vaccination.

1,376 Questions

What is a live virus vaccines?

A live virus vaccine is one that uses a living virus to confer immunity. Live virus vaccines therefore can be contagious to other people or other parts of the body for a short time after vaccination. Care should be taken to avoid transmition. Keep the area clean and dry, and avoid contact with the area around the vaccination point. Some examples of vaccines that contain live virus are smallpox, measles, mumps, rubella, and chicken pox.

Can your hip bone hurt after the flu shot?

Typically, no. If you received the IM injection (flu shot/jab) in the muscle of the hip, you might have localized tenderness in the muscle tissue, but not in the bones.

What causes DTP?

It depends what you mean by DTP, which is an acronym for several different things. Tinel's test, or distal tingling on percussion is a symptom of several disorders which irritate the nerves such as carpal tunnel syndromw.

Who invented the first vaccine?

Edward Jenner invented the first vaccine for smallpox in 1796
Edward Jenner invented the vaccine
darwin
Early forms of vaccination were developed in ancient China as early as 200 B.C. Scholar Ole Lund comments: "The earliest documented examples of vaccination are from India and China in the 17th century, where vaccination with powdered scabs from people infected with smallpox was used to protect against the disease.

Quoted from http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccination

In 1774,some twenty years before Jenner first used vaccination on a boy called James Phipps in 1796, at Berkeley in Gloucestershire, a farmer's wife, together with her two sons was vaccinated by her husband at Yetminster in Dorset.

The husband's name was Benjamin Jesty, his wife was Elizabeth and the sons were Robert and Benjamin, aged 3 and 2.

From http:/www.thedorsetpage.com/history/smallpox/smallpox.htm

In the early empirical days of vaccination, prior to Pasteur's work on establishing a germ theory and Lister's on antisepsis and asepsis there was considerable cross-infection. One of the early vaccinators is thought to have contaminated the cowpox matter---the vaccine---with smallpox matter (he worked in a smallpox hospital) and this produced essentially variolation.

From http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smallpox_vaccine

Variolation means the deliberate inoculation of an uninfected person with the smallpox virus (as by contact with pustular matter) that was widely practiced before the era of vaccination as prophylaxis against the severe form of smallpox.


Edward Jenner preformed the first vaccination.
Edward Jenner
Edward Jenner invented the first vaccine for smallpox in 1796
Edward Jenner invented the vaccine
darwin
Edward Jenner.

He introduced the smalpox vaccine, which was the

first vaccine in 1798.

What is the difference between vaccination and medication?

Vaccination is used to prevent a disease and medication is used to treat a disease that someone has.

What vaccinations do puppies need during their first year?

Within their first year, puppies should receive vaccinations for Measles, Rabies, and DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parainfluena, Parvovirus). You may also have the option to have your puppy vaccinated against Bordatella, Lyme disease, Coronavirus, and Leptospirosis.

Will a double dose dhppc vaccine hurt my dog?

It should not. Just keep a close eye on your dog for a day or so. He or she should be just fine.

What is one of the most important findings related to vaccines?

There is more than one. Allergy [Strange Malady] is one of them. If we had no curative serums and if there were no such thing as a hypodermic syringe with which to introduce the material under the skin, there would be no serum disease. Subsequent exposure to the protein can result in allergic reactions or anaphylaxis. It is well recognized that many currently approved vaccines have enough allergen to cause anaphylaxis. Therefore, they contain more than enough allergen to cause sensitization.

What vaccines do pigs get?

Only those that will fight against bacteria or viruses that have occured in your herd in the past. If you don't have any health problems, or haven't had any concerns in your herd, then you don't need to vaccinate. However, most vaccinations for cows include:

- BVD/IBR/PI3

- Coccidiosis

- Blackleg and other Clostridium bacteria

- Tuberculosis and Brucelosis

But only vaccinate if your soils contain bacteria that will cause problems in your herd. Otherwise you'll be fixing problems that didn't need fixing in the first place.

How much has the flu decreased since the vaccine?

Deaths and pneumonia have decreased as much as 90% since the start using the vaccine. That is surely one reason to get these each year.

How does a vaccine work Can a vaccine help cure diseases If so how?

A vaccine works by stimulating the immune system to recognize and respond to specific pathogens, like viruses or bacteria, without causing the disease. It introduces a harmless component of the pathogen (like a protein or inactivated virus) to train the immune system to respond effectively if exposed to the real pathogen in the future. While vaccines primarily prevent diseases rather than cure them, they can help control outbreaks and reduce the severity of illness in those who do contract the disease. Some vaccines may also aid in reducing transmission, thus contributing to overall disease management.

Why it is important for boys to be vaccinated for rubella?

Rubella is not a real big problem in childhood but it can and does cause some bad problems in an unborn child. That child can be seriously damaged by the virus. If just girls were vaccinated, the unborn child could be exposed to the virus by boys or even men who are sick with it. They could live in the same household or next door. Because they are vaccinated, they help to protect the people in their family.

Where can one get information for flu vaccinations given in CVS?

The best place to find information for flu vaccinations given in CVS is CVS Pharmacy's official website. Their website has a whole section dedicated to the influenza virus and has a FAQ about getting the flu shot.

Why might it be better to give vaccine in a liquid?

because liquid mixes in food and water to dissolve

Why PPT vaccine given to adults?

This question is misspelled.No PPT vaccine is available.

What ICD-9 code is used for the flu shot?

For an inpatient claim for reimbursement, the ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes would be V04.81 for the reason for an influenza vaccination (need for prophylactic vaccination against influenza) and V03.82 (need for prophylactic vaccination against streptococcus pneumoniae, aka pneumococcal pneumonia) for the pneumonia vaccination. The ICD-9-CM procedure codes would be 99.55, Prophylactic administration of vaccine against disease, for the pneumococcal vaccine and 99.52, Prophylactic vaccination against influenza, for the flu vaccination.

Outpatient claims are coded differently with more complex specificity related to patient demographics, etc. than the inpatient ICD-9-CM codes. For a quick reference to the proper coding for these for an outpatient episode of care, see the related link below to the official CMS information for CPTand pharmaceutical codes and additional guidelines for coding for Medicare.

Is there an immunization schedule for the Swine Flu?

Flu vaccines are given annually because the flu viruses are able to mutate rapidly into new forms that last year's flu vaccine may not be able to combat. So the schedule would be annually about a month prior to the start of the local flu season.

Flu season is in the time of the US fall and winter in the Northern Hemisphere and in the time of the US spring and summer in the Southern Hemisphere.

A one time vaccination is all that is needed for the swine flu (this vaccine is contained in the 2011-2012 annual seasonal flu vaccine, a separate immunization is not required for swine flu any more) in adults who are healthy.

Children under 10 will need two vaccinations to be fully protected since their immune systems are not robust enough to provide immunity after a single dose of vaccine. These two vaccinations are given a month apart and after another 3 to 4 weeks from the second immunization, immunity should have been achieved.

Infants under 6 months can not be vaccinated at all for the flu since their immune systems are too immature to introduce any infectious organisms.

People with suppressed immune systems from diseases or from medicines like transplant anti-rejection medications may not have a proper response to vaccines at all and they should not use live vaccines like are in the flu intranasal vaccines, they should have the injections of the vaccines made with "dead" viruses.

What additional information is needed from Medicare when billing Q2039?

HCPCS Code Q2039 for the influenza vaccine is NOS and requires additional information be submitted with the claim to determine payment. The following information must be submitted:

  • Name of vaccine.
  • National Drug Code (NDC) number.
  • Manufacturer / Distributor Invoice Information
  • Route of administration.
  • Dosage

Who is Dr Saul Krugman?

He was the medical researcher who discovered a vaccine for hepatitis B.

Why are subunit vaccines safer than traditional vaccines?

they are acellular and do not pose a risk for causing the disease

Why was the polio vaccine given by mouth?

The Sabin vaccine was given by mouth because it was a live attenuated virus vaccine. Such vaccines have to actually infect you and grow for a short period of time, it could do this by mouth.