Windows and Mirrors

Convex mirrors provide a wider field of view, reducing blind spots and allowing drivers to see more of the road behind them. They also have a smaller focal point, giving a larger area in focus which helps in seeing objects more clearly. Additionally, convex mirrors reflect light outwards, making them more suitable for capturing a wider view of the surroundings.

Clear glass does not make a good mirror because it lacks a reflective coating. Mirrors are made with a thin layer of metal, usually aluminum or silver, deposited on the back surface of the glass to create reflection. Without this coating, light cannot bounce off the surface effectively to create a clear reflection.

When light hits the mirror, it bounces off your image and into your eyes, allowing you to see your reflection. Mirrors reflect light in such a way that it creates an image of the objects in front of it.

The image that appears behind the mirror is the result of multiple reflections of the object in the mirror. As light bounces back and forth between the mirror and the object, the reflected image gets dimmer with each reflection due to light absorption and dispersion. The final image appears as a faint, ghostly replica of the object being reflected.

A concave mirror converges light rays falling on it. Parallel beams are converged to a point known as 'focus' of the concave mirror. In this way, most of the light rays falling on it are not deviated or lost. This helps in effective and optimum use of light where needed as in vehicle headlight, torch etc.

A plane mirror and a glass mirror both reflect light due to their smooth and flat surfaces. The difference is in the material used to coat the back surface - a plane mirror has a thin layer of metal, while a glass mirror has a thin layer of metal deposited on the back side of the glass.

A concave mirror is commonly used in solar energy systems to concentrate sunlight onto a smaller surface area, such as in solar cookers or solar power plants. It is also used in reflecting telescopes to collect and focus light for astronomical observations.

The mirror part is that thin reflective layer of metal behind the glass.

The glass is there for two reasons:

1) It provides strength for this extremely thin layer,

2) It protects that layer from damage.

Glass is chosen because it is transparent - you can see through it.

Reflections from convex mirrors make objects appear smaller because the light rays diverge away from each other after reflecting off the mirror surface. This causes the image to be smaller in size compared to the actual object.

When light called the incident ray hits a mirror at any angle, it reaches 0˚ called the Normal line. The light bounces back at the same angle it entered but on the opposite side of the Normal.

When light hits a mirror, it is reflected back at the same angle it came in, known as the law of reflection. This causes the mirror to create a clear image of the surrounding objects if you place them in front of it.

If the back of the mirror is not smooth, the reflection may appear distorted or blurred. Irregularities on the surface of the mirror can cause light to scatter unevenly, resulting in a less clear or accurate reflection.

The principle focus of a concave mirror is the point at which parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after being reflected. It is where the reflected rays meet if extended backward.

To polish a concave or convex mirror, you would use a series of finer and finer abrasives to remove imperfections and achieve a smooth surface. This process can be done by hand or with a machine specifically designed for polishing optics. It is important to be patient and careful to avoid introducing new defects during the polishing process.

You would typically find a convex mirror in applications such as security mirrors in stores, hospitals, parking lots, and at intersections to provide a wide field of view and help eliminate blind spots. Convex mirrors are also used in vehicles as side mirrors to improve visibility for the driver.

Mirrors are backed with silver because it is an excellent reflector of light. Silver provides a clear and reflective surface that creates a high-quality image for viewing. Additionally, silver is resistant to corrosion, making it ideal for long-lasting mirrors.

A driving mirror typically uses a convex mirror. Convex mirrors are used because they provide a wider field of view, allowing drivers to see more of their surroundings. This helps with detecting objects in blind spots and improving overall safety while driving.

Parallel light rays hitting a concave mirror will converge to a single focal point after reflection, due to the mirror's inward or converging shape. The focal point is located on the principal axis of the mirror, halfway between the mirror's center and the vertex. This property of concave mirrors is used in applications like focusing light in telescopes and for creating images in reflective devices.

The image appears to be behind the mirror due to the reflection of light. When light hits the mirror, it bounces off and creates the illusion that the image is located behind the mirror. This is how mirrors create images by reflecting light back to our eyes.

When I raise my left hand, my reflection raises what appears to be its right hand. This occurs due to the mirror's reflective properties where left and right are reversed. So, my reflection's right side aligns with my left side, creating the illusion of switching hands.

When light hits a concave mirror, it may be reflected back or converge to a focal point depending on the position of the object relative to the mirror. Concave mirrors are used in applications such as focusing light in telescopes and headlights.

Here we have to recall the refraction phenomenon of light through a glass prism. The net effect of the ray after passing through the prism will be the deviation towards the base of the prism.

So in case of concave lens, it can be imagined to be made up of many prisms with their base seated towards the edges of the concave lens. Hence the parallel beam entering will be diverted towards the edge and so the rays are to be diverged. So no chance of convergence and hence no focusing.

We need mirrors to see ourselves. We also use mirrors attached to each other to see if anything is behind us of what's going on around us. We can also use mirror's to create fire, reflect off the sunlight and onto paper.

You can see through a window because it is made of transparent material that allows light to pass through. A mirror, on the other hand, has a reflective surface that bounces light back into your eyes, creating a reflection of yourself or your surroundings.

I believe the answer you're looking for is, they were all invented by women, however, in the case of the bullet proof vest, a woman didn't actually invent the bullet proof vest. Stephanie Kwolek, a scientist for Dupont, devoloped Kevlar, a material used in bullet proof vests.