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Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill (1874-1965) was a British statesman and politician known for his wartime leadership during World War II. He was the only British prime minister who received the Nobel Prize in Literature and the first person created as an honorary citizen of the US.
1,367 Questions
What leadership style did Winston Churchill use?
wiston churchill was ellected in a period of serious depression in the country we were still recovering from WW1 and still had an anti-german atmosphere this made it easy for churchill to to play off it which in turn can answer what his style was he would, using his long moving speeches instill this sence of patriotism into the blood of the nation. this along with the anti-german feeling made many people cry out for war and during the war made many people sign up to fight. he lead a country not an army so his main attribute to the war is the creation of munitions at a faster rate then ever before dreamed possible.
Did Joseph Stalin try to stop Hitler?
Concerned about a potential attack by Hitler, Joseph Stalin did try to stop him in 1939. Stalin wasn't able to get the international support he wanted, which led to his eventual agreement to sign the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.
Who were the british leaders in world war 2?
Winston Churchill
Neville Chamberlain until 10 May 1940, Winston Churchill from then until July 1945 and then Clement Attlee.
Winston Churchill, Prime Minister Winston Churchill
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winston churchill
Winston Churchill
What was Winston Churchill's drink of choice?
Winston Churchill often drank ale on a number of occasions, however champagne was drunk when he entered the house of commons.
Is war a solution to all problems?
What did people do during the blitz?
tried to save their own lives. they had to go to work as normal during the day as the air raids were on a night time. the women who didnt work needed some sort of entertainment so they knitted at home and sung.
How old was Winston Churchill's when he came into power?
Winston churchill was in war for about 6 years
What was Winston churchills pug called?
He had a poodle named Rufus (and a second 'Rufus II' after the original passed away). I don't believe he actually owned a bulldog, however his daughter did have a pug named 'Puggy-Wug'. She was rather young then.
They didn't. They admired him. After all he was half American. His mother was Jenny Jerome, an American socialite.
There's even a US naval destroyer named after him.
They didn't hate him but initially they had little confidence in him. He had a reputation as a drinker and FDR was quoted upon hearing of his appointment "I guess that's the best they got" Soon Churchill started to change his initial perception by the American politicians and so did his popularity. He may have been a lot of things but a defeatist he was not. Americans came to admire that in him. As WW2 came to a close a rift between FDR and Churchill started over the fact that FDR did not support the hard line on Soviets that Churchill wanted. Churchill saw the President as selling out to the Soviets demands and occupations.
How did Canada help Britain in World War 2?
The Assyrians were accomplished psychological warfare experts. Commanders keenly understood and readily deployed terror tactics designed to strike fear into opponents and potential adversaries. The tactics used were often extreme and brutal. Those tactics included killing every living person and thing when entering a city; taking thousands of captives and burning them alive; when captives were not killed, they were kept as slaves in humiliating and brutal circumstances or forced to resettle in foreign lands. Captives were often used as human shields on the battle field as well. It is widely thought in academic circles, the Assyrian empire used terror tactics to administer its vast empire, which eventually led to conquered regions uniting and bringing down the empire.
Read more : http://www.ehow.com/info_8709839_assyrian-empire-military-tactics.html
What was Churchill referring to when he said this was their finest hour?
To answer that question, you need to know a little background first. That speech was given to the House of Commons when Winston first became Prime Minister at the start of WWII, and was the final of three speeches given during the Battle of France. (You'll know the other two - the fist was the 'blood, toil, tears and sweat' speech, and the other was arguably his most famous - 'we shall fight them on the beaches....we shall never surrender')
The 'Finest Hour' speech was intended to boost the morale of the people and the troops in a period that he knew would be very trying and very difficult. If you listen to the whole speech, you'll also find that Churchill is actually quoting - he says something along the lines of (can't remember it exactly) - "If we fail, then the whole world, including the United States, will fall into a dark age made more sinister by the lights of peverted science (referring there to Hitler). Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties, and so bear ourselves that if the British Empire and the Commonwealth should last for a thousand years, men will still say 'This was their finest hour'."
What were Winston Churchill's most significant contributions in World War 2?
Churchill's role in the Second World War needs little introduction. His immediate contribution was to instill in the British people his own fiery resolve and will to resist. Throughout the tense summer of 1940, when Britain stood alone, his speeches proved an inspiration.Yet Churchill did more than just talk. He toured the country inspecting the bomb-damaged towns and cities. He also worked tirelessly on diplomatic and military initiatives to regain the offensive.
AnswerLike other Conservatives who opposed appeasement, Churchill was an anachronism in the 1930s. He was an old-fashioned British imperialist, at a time when the Conservative Party increasingly preferred calculating technocrats like Chamberlain, who carefully worked out the cost of everything.
When Britain found itself confronted by an utterly fanatical German nationalist, an able, traditional imperialist was exactly what Britain needed - the sort of person who lets others worry about finance, a man who had a very clear sense of national and imperial dignity, a man with a sound grasp of international affairs and a man with determination.
In 1939 when Britain went to war, Chamberlain had talked about "evil men", but had said nothing about winning the war.
In Churchill's first speech as Prime Minister (13 May 1940) he made his aims clear in rumbustious terms. He stated his aim as "Victory! Victory, whatever the cost. Victory, however long and hard the road may be". However, he immediately went further and added, "We shall not lay down our arms till the Nazi curse has been lifted from the brow of mankind for ever". Instead of talking of "evil men", he spoke of "the most monstrous tyranny in the long, lamentable catalogue of human crime".
Here was a political leader with the kind of grasp of international affairs that British leaders of the 1930s had lacked, a man with a sense that a great nation and great empire has a global mission, that it was fighting for and on behalf of mankind. (Implicitly Churchill was calling, already in May 1940, for nothing less than the unconditional surrender of the Nazi regime, though it was not expressed in these terms).
In the Battle of Britain it became clear that this was not mere rhetoric. Here was a nation determined to fight on. Churchill inspired hope at home and among the defeated nations of Continental Europe. Here was a nation that a growing number of American politicians felt was worth supporting. Even in Germany astute observers noted that the Western Front had NOT been eliminated, and that behind Britain hovered the USA.
It is ironic that the British Empire collapsed after WW2, but I don't think it had would have lasted much longer anyway.
All quotations are from memory.
He was a confidence builder to the people of Britain.
He vetoed the invasion of France in 1943.
He was an designer of, and advocate for the detour through Italy.
AnswerBoth at home and abroad, Churchill's main contributions to the war effort were:
· INSPIRATIONAL LEADERSHIP It was argued that Churchill's defiant and motivational speeches and attitude inspired Britons to make more sacrifices and work harder towards the war effort.
· GRAND ALLIANCE. Churchill sided with Russia when the Germans invaded in 1941 and negotiated the Atlantic Charter with the USA. His relationship with FDR was crucial in forming this alliance, which was confirmed when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor in December 1941.
· WAR CABINET. This was crucial for smooth decision-making throughout the war and maintained party co-operation.
· EXPERTS such as Lord Beaverbrook were brought into Government (see next question)
· US RELATIONS. The Lend-Lease agreement of March 1941 ensured imports arrived on credit from USA and opened North Atlantic shipping routes. The USA provided Britain with 50 destroyers. The Atlantic Charter ensured UK/US cooperation
· PURSUIT OF SMALLER POWERS. Churchill aided Yugoslavia and Singapore, whilst encouraging smaller countries to join the allies or remain neutral. Churchill's defiance and unwillingness to give up with this pursuit gained Britain several allies.
· SPECIAL OPERATION EXECUTIVE formed in July 1940 designed to link up with resistance movements in Europe (notably the French Resistance) to undermine the Germans in Europe and sabotage their plans/equipment. The SOE agents enjoyed success at Pessacpower station, France in June 1941, assassinating Himmler's deputy in Czechoslovakia 1942 and ended the Nazi atomic bomb programme in Norway in 1943.
Was Winston Churchill an alcoholic?
This infamous exchange was the incident that confirmed Winston Churchill’s reputation as a heavy drinker. It all started back in 1899. Churchill, aged 25, was a correspondent on the Morning Post, covering the Boer war. Sent out to the front line, he took with him 36 bottles of wine, 18 bottles of ten-year old scotch, and 6 bottles of vintage brandy (a drink he believed was essential to a stable diet). Clearly Churchill had better access to alcohol than most people on the South African front: his stores were said to contain “many bottles of whisky, claret, and port.”
When did churchill replace chamberlain during world war 2?
Clement Attlee replaced Winston Churchill in the 1945 General Elections. The war was now over and Churchill was considered to be a war monger. Attlee's ideologies were perfect for what the public was after to restore Britain.
When was Winston Churchill buried?
Churchill died in l965. The statesman"s funeral procession was televised and this was done via the (early Bird) or other telecommunications satellites, quite new at the time. Odd for staid old Britishers to add new funerary customs- but in the l90l funeral of Queen Victoria , all logistics commands, so to speak, regarding movements of the body, escorting details, etc were handled by then new-fangled Wireless telegraph.
When Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941, some MPs (Members of Parliament) teased Churchill, who had previously been very hostile to the Soviet Union and had played a key role in Western intervention against the Bolshevists in 1919-21. He replied with the above comment.
When Hitler invaded the Soviet Union, Winston Churchill, a vehement anti-Communist, famously stated "If Hitler invaded Hell, I would at least make a favourable reference to the Devil in the House of Commons," regarding his policy toward Stalin. Soon, British supplies and tanks were flowing to help the Soviet Union.
How old was Churchill when he died?
On 15th January 1965 Winston Churchill suffered a stroke that left him gravely ill. He died at his home nine days later, at age 90, shortly after eight o'clock on the morning of 24th January 1965.
Where did Winston Churchill go during World War 2?
During WWII Churchill lived where British Prime Ministers still live, in the official residence of the Prime Minister, at 10 Downing Street in London.
Churchill also had a nice home of his own in the country, called Chequers, where he liked to get away when possible.
Churchill directed the war from an underground complex near his home in central London. These "war rooms" have been partially restored and are open to the public.
How many children did Winston Churchill have?
Winston Churchill was married to Clementine Ogilvy Hozier.
They had 5 children. One of them died while very young. Diana Churchill, born July 11, 1909;
Randolph Frederick Edward Churchill born May 28, 1911;
Sarah Churchill born October 7, 1914;
Marigold Frances Churchill born November 15, 1918 and
Mary Churchill (Lady Mary Soames) born September 15, 1922.
What years was Winston churchill first lord of the admiralty?
In office twice, October 1911 to May 1915 and September 1939 to May 1940
What socioeconomic class did churchill belong?
I think he could be Upper Class as his ancestors were Earls and they are in the rank below kings and queens :)
When was Sir Winston Churchill High School created?
Sir Winston Churchill High School was created in 1968.
What were victory bonds used for?
It was a way to earn money as well as help with the war cost. So basically, you purchase a victory bond and as soon as the war ends, you can cash your victory bond + interest.
