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Rome and Carthage, originally allies, became contestants for dominance in the Western Mediterranean. At the conclusion of the Third Punic War, Rome's final solution was the total destruction of the city of Carthage and enslavement of all its inhabitants. This left Rome dominant in the Western Mediterranean.
However, the Roman government had also decided to punish Macedonia for having supported Carthage in the Second Punic War. This led it into interference with, and involvement in, the affairs of Greece and of the Greek world to the east, and then to the progressive defeats of all the Hellenistic kingdoms, which extended the empire as far as Mesopotamia and Egypt.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoRome benefitted more from her victories in the First and Second Punic Wars (364-241 BC and 218-201 BC) which were the events through which she became the dominant power in the Mediterranean.
In the first war, Rome forced Syracuse, the most powerful of the Greek city-states in eastern and southern Sicily, to become a Roman ally and took over Carthage's ports in western Sicily. Soon afterwards she seized Sardinia and Corsica, which were Carthaginian possessions. These three islands were crucial for the control of the sea routes of the western Mediterranean. During this war Rome also built a fleet which in the course of the second war proved to be the dominant fleet in the western basin of the Mediterranean.
In the Second Punic War Rome took over the Carthaginian territories in southern Spain, gaining complete control of the western Mediterranean and depriving Carthage of her main source of wealth, the silver mines of Spain. She also made an alliance with Carthage's Numidian neighbours in Algeria, who defected to Rome. With the peace treaty Rome demilitarised Carthage, reduced her navy to ten ships and imposed a fifty-year war indemnity.
In the Third Punic War Rome destroyed Carthage and took over her remaining territories, the home ones: Tunisia and western Libya (Tripolitania).
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoThe main achievement for Rome was that the only other major power in the western Mediterranean to rival them had been annihilated. The immediate result of the wars was that Rome became the overlord of Sicily, Corsica and Sardinia and got a major foothold in southern Spain - a rich source of raw materials, grain and precious metals - where until then Carthage had ruled, and got control of the then fertile coastal areas of northern Africa.
Basically it was here that they acquired all the territory that was the nucleus of the western part of what was to be the Roman Empire. Rome remained by the way a Republic for at least some 150 more years after the Punic Wars.
Wiki User
∙ 8y agoThe Punic Wars did not help to transform Rome from a republic to an empire. They helped the Roman Republic to acquire an empire. Much of Rome's imperial expansion occurred during the period of the Republic. Historians use the term empire in a confusing manner. They use it to refer to both Rome's territorial acquisitions and the period in which Rome was ruled by emperors, from 27 BC to 476 AD. In terms of territorial acquisitions, as already mentioned, the Roman Republic already had an empire. With the first Punic War (264-241 BC) Rome took over Carthage's territories in western Sicily. Soon after this war Rome took advantage of Carthage having to deal with a revolt by her mercenaries to seize Sardinia and Corsica from her. With the Second Punic War (218-201 BC) Rome took over Carthage's territory in southern Spain. In addition to this, the Numidians of Algeria switched their allegiance from Carthage to Rome. In the Third Punic War (149-146 BC) Rome destroyed Carthage and took over her home territory, Tunisia and western Libya. Thus, Rome's early territorial acquisitions outside Italy, apart from Greece, occurred as a result of the Punic Wars. Rome continued to be a republic for 119 years after the last of the Punic Wars.
Wiki User
∙ 7y agoBy defeating Carthage in three wars and then finally destroying it, Rome became the principal power in the Western Mediterranean. The second war also drew Rome into conflict with Macedonia and so into Eastern Europe, ultimately leading it to dominance there and in the Middle East.
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In which war did the city of Carthage join the Rome sea empire?
When Carthage and Rome were allies, Carthage was a sea power, Rome a land power. Rome had to organise a fleet when war broke out with Carthage.
What were the results of Rome winning the wars?
With victory in war, Rome created the 15th largest empire in history, an empire which covered parts of three continents: Europe, North Africa and western Asia.
What is better Rome Total War or empire total war?
Empire total war is way better. Better graphics, more units can be played on the field, naval battles, no annoying dippolomats or merchants, 3 campaigns, you can sail off around the world and you are able to win battles only by skill not units. Rome total war is fun but, it is nothing compared to Empire total war. Empire Total War is however quite buggy (better now with patches though) and Rome TW seems to me to be a much more diverse one, with armies and gameplay changing greatly from faction to faction.
What empire controlled Greece after the fall of ancient Rome?
Macedon and Rome were the only empires to counqer greece, and likely in timing it was the Macedonians, as they invaded during a time of war and division of the greek city-states.
How did Augustus become a leader?
Octavian, later titled Augustus became a powerful leader in ancient Rome after he defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in a long bloody civil war. The defeat of these powerful enemies left him as the man with the most power in the ancient Roman empire. As such the Roman Senate, gave him unprecedented powers to lead Rome and end the civil wars that had plagued Rome for decades.
How did the war lead to the creation of the athenian empire?
In the latter stages of the 50-year long War, Athens led the Delian League of 180 city-states. After peace was arranged, it converted the League into an empire.
Who turned rome into a empire?
Not who, but what turned Rome into an empire. There was no single person who established the empire. Scipio Africanus could be considered one of the founders of the empire by his defeat of Hannibal. Rome became an established empire after the second Punic war. All the prewar events, the war events, and the after events of the Punic wars contributed to Rome's becoming an empire.
What event marked the beginning of Roman Empire?
The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman Empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.The winning of the second Punic war marked the beginning of the Roman empire as after their victory, Rome was ceded territories.
Who was the emporo when the rome empire started?
The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.The Roman empire began after the second Punic war and a that time Rome did not have an emperor, it was the republic and was ruled by elected officials.
In which war did the city of Carthage join the Rome sea empire?
When Carthage and Rome were allies, Carthage was a sea power, Rome a land power. Rome had to organise a fleet when war broke out with Carthage.
Who was Hannibal and what was the name of the war between his homeland and Rome?
roman empire
Who was Hannibal and what was the mane of the war between his homeland and Rome?
Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.Hannibal was a general from the city/empire of Carthage. He was a sworn enemy of Rome and the war between his homeland and Rome was the second Punic War. The wars between Rome and Carthage are referred to as the "punic" wars, as the word "punic" denoted Carthage or Phoenician.
Which war was most important establishing rome as the greatest empire in the world?
second punic war
What did rome accomplish in war?
It built an empire which it was able to sustain by its skills in governance.
Which war did Rome become an empire in which it acquired Sicily?
Rome acquired Sicily with her victory in the Second Punic War (264-41 BC) she fought against Carthage.
When did Romans establish their empire?
The Roman empire began as soon as Rome began to ally itself with the other cities in Italy. By the end of the second Punic war, Rome had fully established her empire and began to expand it further.
How did world war 1 lead to further conflict?
The treaty of Versailles made Germany lose practically everything and gave them a huge debt towards France and Britain. So Germany soon got vengeful because of it.
