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Yes. Vent polymerase is thermostable and is commonly used for PCR
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Compare the polymerase chain reaction and DNA replication?
PCR need thermostable enzyme like taq DNA polymearse, while in replication using highly proofreading enzyme DNA polymerase. taq enzyme work in very high temprature while in replication our body temprature
What is the significance of thermostable polymerase in DNA technology?
It is used in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), which embrace temperature of 94°C - the polymerase has to be able to sustain such temperature.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What is a thermostable enzyme?
thermostable enzyme is kind of enzyme that could keep working (do their function) through heating condition. Some of enzyme are unstable through heating and get denaturation ( loss of 3D protein shape) in 40-60 degree Celsius. Example: kind of alfa amylase enzyme that stable in 60 degree C.
Could you use human polymerase for the extension step in the PCR reaction?
Actually the problem with the Human polymerase is the sensitivity to temperature if we talk about PCR. That is the reason why we use Taq DNA polymerase which is thermostable where as use of human polymerase may result in loss of its function due to high temperature.
Compare the polymerase chain reaction and DNA replication?
PCR need thermostable enzyme like taq DNA polymearse, while in replication using highly proofreading enzyme DNA polymerase. taq enzyme work in very high temprature while in replication our body temprature
What is the significance of thermostable polymerase in DNA technology?
It is used in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), which embrace temperature of 94°C - the polymerase has to be able to sustain such temperature.
Why is a thermostable polymerase used in PCR?
The thermostable polymerase (or Taq polymerase) is a thermostable DNA polymerase (named after the thermophilic bacterium Thermus aquaticus from which it was originally isolated by Thomas D. Brock in 1965), is often abbreviated to "Taq Pol" (or simply "Taq"), and is frequently used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Taq polymerase is as an enzyme able to withstand the protein-denaturing conditions (high temperature) required during PCR; Therefore it replaced the DNA polymerase from E. coli originally used in PCR. Taq's optimum temperature for activity is 75-80°C, with a half-life of greater than 2 hours at 92.5°C, 40 minutes at 95°C and 9 minutes at 97.5°C, and can replicate a 1000 base pair strand of DNA in less than 10 seconds at 72°C.
Why taq polymerase is thermostable?
Taq Polymerase is an important enzyme component involved in the PCR reaction. Its A DNA polymerase and its role is to elongate the growing strands of DNA during the extension process. Since the Extension process in a PCR works at a temperature which a human DNA polymerase cannot remain active, the Taq polymerase obtained from Thermus aquaticus (living in the hot springs) are used and hence these enzymes are thermo stable.
What is a thermostable enzyme?
thermostable enzyme is kind of enzyme that could keep working (do their function) through heating condition. Some of enzyme are unstable through heating and get denaturation ( loss of 3D protein shape) in 40-60 degree Celsius. Example: kind of alfa amylase enzyme that stable in 60 degree C.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What enzyme is necessary for transcription?
The enzyme RNA polymerase transcribes DNA. This enzyme initiates transcription, joins the RNA nucleotides together, and terminates.
What enzyme elongates DNA?
DNA Polymerase III
Who discovered taq polymerase enzyme?
Alice Chien, et al. were the first to describe the Taqpolymerase in 1976.Then, Saiki et al. were the first to employ the polymerase in a published study.Chien A, Edgar DB, Trela JM. Deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase from the extreme thermophile Thermus aquaticus. J Bacteriol 1976;127:1550-1557.Saiki RK, Gelfand DH, Stoffel S, Scharf SJ, Higuchi R, Horn GT, Mullis KB, Erlich HA. Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science 1988;239:487-491.
Which enzyme transcribes DNA into mRNA?
rna polymerase
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
Could you use human polymerase for the extension step in the PCR reaction?
Actually the problem with the Human polymerase is the sensitivity to temperature if we talk about PCR. That is the reason why we use Taq DNA polymerase which is thermostable where as use of human polymerase may result in loss of its function due to high temperature.
