The two religions share some characteristics, like dualism (good vs. evil), angels, and individual choice, but their differences far outweigh their similarities. Manichaean's believe the earth was created by the devil (Angra Mainyu), not God (Ahura Mazda). An angel was sent to defeat him, but was captured. When the angel finally escaped, part of his light remained in the hands of Angra Mainyu, who created the earth to trap it. It is the goal of all people to gather as much light into themselves as possible, so it can be returned to the sun, domain of god, his consort, and sub-deities. So Manichaeaism differs from Catholicism in that: 1.) God is not omnipotent or all-powerful 2.) All earthly matter is inherently evil because it was created by the devil 3.) Manichaeism is not technically monotheistic (though that can be debated) 4.) No procreation, because that scatters the light and makes it harder to gather 5.) Manichaeans proselytized by co-opting the language of other religions in order to reach its adherents. So the prophet Mani was described to Christians as Jesus, Buddhists as Buddha, etc. You can also find more answers to your question by studying the life of St. Augustine of Hippo. Although raised as a Catholic, Augustine left the Church to follow the controversial Manichaean religion, much to the despair of his mother.
Both the early Catholic-Orthodox Church and Manichaeism thought of themseleves as 'orthodox' Christianity, but they were vastly different in their beliefs.
Mani (216-276CE), the founder of Manichaeism, understood himself to be a "prophet of light", the latest in a line of prophets that included the Old Testament prophets, Buddha, Jesus, Paul and the disciples of Jesus. Manichaeism seems to have contained definable Zoroastrian, Buddhist and possible Taoist influences, as well as core Christian beliefs. Their beliefs about creation differed from those taught by the Catholic Church from in the Hebrew Bible.
Manichees were strictly moralistic and advocated sexual abstinence. They were also strict vegetarians. However, their love of beauty and the principles the faith was based upon did attract many converts. Beginning in Persia, Manichaeism spread to Syria, North Africa, France, Italy and the Balkans, as well as Tibet and China.
Unlike the Catholic Church, Manichaeism never represented a majority of the people in any region. It was therefore always at risk of persecution, and eventually faded from history.
They are one and the same.
Maniche is the founder of Manichaeism
manichaeism: the conflict between light and darkness
Taoism is a natural philosophy, Catholicism is a revealed religion.
No, there is not a difference between Catholicism in the United States or Great Britain - except for the funny accent; as we are members of One, Holy, catholic, and Apostolic Church. We use the same Missal, Church calendar, and rubrics. And Catholicism is the "original" form of Christianity; as opposed to the myriad of "Flavors" offered today.
The primary difference is the belief and respect for One God(Allah) vs. The trinity. Please see the Related Question below on the differences between Christianity in general and Islam. Most of those differences also apply to Catholicism and Islam.
One difference between Mormonism and Catholicism is that while Catholicism only has one sacred text, The Bible, Mormonism has a few including; The Bible, The Book of Mormon, The Doctrine and Covenants and The Pear of Great Price. Another difference is that Mormons believe that The Holy Trinity are three distinct beings while Catholics believe that they are one.
The most important difference between Catholicism and Protestantism, although there are many, is the fact that Protestantism does not believe that the Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus Christ, but believes it is only a remembrance.
Catholicism (please note spelling) is just one branch of many within Christianity.
A Catholic is one who practices Catholicism.
The Portuguese focused on establishing trade routes to Asia, while the Spanish focused on colonizing the Americas. The Portuguese reached India by sailing around Africa, while the Spanish reached the Americas by sailing west across the Atlantic.
AnswerAugustine of Hippo experimented with different religions until he found his spiritual home in Chritianity. He became an Auditor in the Mainchaean religion in 373, but converted to orthodox Christianity in 382. Although Augustine formally repudiated Manichaeism, he never entirely abandoned its theology, which he helped pass on to Catholicism in such forms as the idea of original sin.