What does tntc in micro biology stand for?
"TNTC" in microbiology stands for "too numerous to count." It is used when a sample has a very high number of microorganisms or cells, making it impossible to accurately quantify them individually.
Bacteria can be on everything especially things that are nasty cause it is like their home basically BUT some other bacteria are good they are in your body helping things out and basically helping around in your body :p
Does something have to be dirty to have bacteria on it?
No, bacteria can be present on surfaces that appear clean. Bacteria can be found virtually everywhere, including on surfaces that may not look dirty. Regular cleaning and disinfecting can help reduce the presence of bacteria on surfaces.
Do the salinity of the skin protection from bacteria?
Yes, the salinity of the skin can help protect against certain types of bacteria. The salt on the skin creates an environment that is not ideal for bacterial growth, helping to prevent infections. However, it's not the only factor involved in skin protection, as the skin also has other defense mechanisms such as its acidic pH and beneficial bacteria.
Yes, ammonia is a disinfectant that can effectively kill bacteria when used in appropriate concentrations. It disrupts the cell membrane and protein structure of the bacteria, ultimately leading to their destruction. However, it is important to use ammonia carefully as it can be harmful if ingested or inhaled at high concentrations.
Why is catalase necessary for survival of aerobic microbes and what does it do?
The enzyme, catalase, is produced by bacteria that respire using oxygen, and protects them from the toxic by-products of oxygen metabolism.
What is the mechanism of release for enveloped viruses?
The mechanism for the release of an enveloped virus is called "budding". The virus picks up a part of the host's cell membrane to cover its' own protein coat. This happens when the host cell releases the viruses. The cell doesn't bust open with budding.
Which statement best explains why no mold is growing in the white area next to the bacterial colony?
The white area may not have mold growing because it lacks the necessary conditions for mold growth, such as moisture or nutrients. The bacterial colony may be producing compounds that inhibit mold growth in that area. Mold and bacteria may compete for resources, and the bacteria in the colony may be outcompeting any potential mold spores.
What does it mean when you say an organism is pleomorphic?
When an organism is described as pleomorphic, it means that it can exhibit different forms or shapes during its life cycle. This variability in morphology can occur due to factors such as environmental conditions, nutrient availability, or genetic traits. Pleomorphism is commonly observed in certain types of bacteria and fungi.
Is cyanobacteria a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Cyanobacteria are prokaryotes. They lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other organelles commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
What are groups of bacteria living together in a close knit group known as?
Groups of bacteria living together in a close-knit group are known as biofilms. Biofilms are organized communities of bacteria that adhere to a surface and can be found in various environments such as soil, rocks, and human tissues.
What drugs or antibiotics are made from fungi?
Some common drugs made from fungi include penicillin, cephalosporins, and statins. These drugs are used to treat a wide range of infections and conditions. Fungi are also used in the production of antibiotics such as griseofulvin and ciclopirox.
What organism grow best in a candle jar?
Organisms like mold and certain bacteria can grow well in a candle jar due to the warm and humid environment created by the burning candle. However, this is not a recommended or ideal environment for any organism to grow due to the presence of combustion by-products and potential fire hazard.
Is it true that sharklet is an artificial material that bacteria have difficulty growing on?
Yes, Sharklet is an engineered microtexture that mimics the microscopic pattern found on shark skin. Studies have shown that bacteria have difficulty attaching and forming biofilms on surfaces designed with Sharklet technology, making it an effective way to inhibit bacteria growth.
What are bacteria and archaea most easily distinguished by from each other?
Bacteria and archaea can be most easily distinguished by differences in their cell wall composition. Bacteria have cell walls made of peptidoglycan, while archaea do not contain peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Additionally, they have differences in membrane lipid structure and genetic makeup.
What happens to bacteria at 63 degree celsius?
Bacteria in food reaching a temperature of no more than 63c is very dangerous. Bacteria thrive at this temperature. Food is in what can be referred to as a 'high risk or danger zones'. Food should not be consumed and should be destroyed.
How long would it take for one e coli bacterium to expand to one billion?
Under ideal conditions, E. coli bacteria can divide every 20 minutes. Starting with one bacterium, it would take approximately 8.33 hours for it to grow to one billion bacteria through binary fission.
The main advantage of the urea disk test over broth tubes and slants for detecting urease activity is that it provides a rapid and visual color change result. Urea agar contains a pH indicator that changes color in response to urease activity, allowing for quick determination of urease production without the need for additional reagents or time-consuming procedures.
Who was first to coin the word bacteria?
The word "bacteria" was first coined by German naturalist Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg in 1828. He used the term to describe microscopic organisms that he observed under a microscope.
When would a doctor do a treponema pallidum test?
A doctor may order a Treponema pallidum test, such as a syphilis test, when a patient shows signs or symptoms of syphilis, has a high-risk sexual behavior, is pregnant, or is being screened for sexually transmitted infections. It may also be done as part of routine screening in some settings.
Why were Archaea and Bacteria grouped together by biologists until recently?
Archaea and Bacteria were grouped together based on their prokaryotic cell structure and lack of membrane-bound organelles. However, recent advances in molecular biology have shown significant genetic and biochemical differences between the two groups, leading to their classification as separate domains of life.
Why bacteria cannot have organs?
Bacteria are single-celled organisms without complex internal structures like organs. They lack specialized tissues and organ systems found in multi-cellular organisms because they are unicellular and have a simple structure with no need for organs to carry out their basic functions.
Why is distilled water used in medium preparation?
Distilled water is used in medium preparation to ensure that there are no impurities or contaminants that could affect the growth of microorganisms. This helps to create a more controlled environment for studying the effects of specific nutrients, chemicals, or microbes on a particular organism.
What is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection occurring in children?
Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection that commonly occurs in children. It is characterized by red sores that ooze and form a yellow-brown crust. Impetigo can be spread through direct contact with someone who is infected or by touching contaminated objects.