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MRI

MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging. It is a particularly useful scan for neurology, cardiology and oncology patients. Questions on how they work, their development and uses can go in this category.

800 Questions

Is MRI used for imaging hard tissues?

No, an MRI is used to image soft tissues such as ligament and muscles. These do not show up on an X-ray which looks at hard tissues such as bone.

What exactly does a Mri involve?

A MRI involves laying still on a table so that the MRI machine can take images of inside the body. The images are a result of a combination of magnetic and radio waves that the machine produces. Because of the radio and magnetic waves, no radiation (such as x-rays) are exposed to the individual.

If a person EEG and MRI on their brain comes back normal do this mean that they do not have bipolar disorders?

No, unfortunately there is no objective test for bipolar disorder, it can only be diagnosed by subjective observation of symptoms.

Why can't MRI scans help everyone?

If you have metal in your body you can not have an MRI Scan because the metal will not perform its job properly. Especially if the metal is magnetic, in which case the MRI can literally tear the object out of your body. Additionally there are some signatures that an MRI can't pick up and require a CT scan.

Why can't they use argon gas to cool MRI magnets?

If you're talking about superconducting magnets, because the boiling point of argon is way too high.

If you're talking about electromagnets (I don't know that any MRI instruments actually use electromagnets, but quite a few research NMR instruments, which use the same principle, do), then it's because argon, as a monatomic gas, has a low heat capacity. The usual coolant for an electromagnet in an NMR spectrometer is the much cheaper and more readily available water, which is both a darn good coolant in its own right, and can be readily re-cooled for another pass through the coils with a swamp cooler.

How do you explain mri scan to a child?

You explain that it is cameras that are taking pictures of your body and it feels tigely.

What was developed before the MRI?

Before the development of MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), several imaging techniques were used, primarily X-rays and CT (Computed Tomography) scans. X-rays, introduced in the late 19th century, allowed for the visualization of bone structures and certain soft tissues. CT scans, developed in the early 1970s, provided cross-sectional images of the body using X-ray technology. These earlier methods, while revolutionary, lacked the detailed soft tissue contrast that MRI offers.

Is a MRI a permanent magnet?

An MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) machine primarily uses a strong, superconducting magnet to generate a powerful and stable magnetic field. While the superconducting magnet itself is not a permanent magnet, it can maintain its magnetic field without continuous power once it is cooled to a superconducting state. However, MRI machines also utilize permanent magnets in some designs, especially in lower-field or portable MRI systems. Therefore, while the main magnet in most MRI machines is not permanent, some components may include permanent magnets.

What is a atypical bony hemangioma on a mri?

Atypical bony hemangiomas on MRI may present as lesions that deviate from the classic imaging characteristics typically associated with these benign vascular tumors. Instead of the usual appearance of well-defined, hyperintense lesions on T2-weighted images and hypointense on T1-weighted images, atypical cases may show unusual patterns such as irregular margins, mixed signal intensity, or associated edema. These atypical features can sometimes lead to misinterpretation, necessitating careful evaluation in conjunction with clinical findings and possibly further imaging or biopsy for accurate diagnosis.

What is Image degradation from motion impact mri?

Image degradation from motion impact in MRI refers to the loss of image quality due to patient movement during the scanning process. This can occur from involuntary motions, such as breathing or heartbeats, as well as voluntary movements. Such motion can lead to blurring, ghosting artifacts, and misalignment of anatomical structures, ultimately compromising the diagnostic utility of the images. Techniques like motion correction algorithms and breath-holding instructions can help mitigate these effects.

How much does it cost to rent MRI unit?

The cost to rent an MRI unit can vary significantly based on factors such as location, the type of MRI machine, duration of the rental, and additional services required. Generally, rental rates can range from $1,500 to $10,000 per month. Some providers may also charge per scan, which could add to the overall cost. It's essential to obtain quotes from multiple vendors to get a precise estimate for your specific needs.

What is decreased attenuation of the pancreatic head found on MRI?

Decreased attenuation of the pancreatic head on MRI typically indicates the presence of abnormal tissue characteristics, such as inflammation, edema, or neoplasm. This finding can be associated with conditions like pancreatitis, pancreatic tumors, or cysts. The altered attenuation suggests changes in the composition of the pancreatic tissue, affecting how it interacts with MRI signals. Further evaluation, often through additional imaging or biopsy, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause.

What is STIR hyperintense signal on MRI C7-T1 on cervical MRI?

STIR (Short Tau Inversion Recovery) hyperintense signal on MRI at the C7-T1 level typically indicates the presence of edema or inflammation in the surrounding tissues, such as the spinal cord, nerve roots, or intervertebral discs. This signal is particularly useful for identifying conditions like herniated discs, tumors, infections, or traumatic injuries. The STIR sequence suppresses fat signals, enhancing the visibility of water-containing structures, which is why edema appears bright. Further evaluation and correlation with clinical findings are essential for accurate diagnosis.

What does it mean when a mri reads there are multiple punctate areas of increased signal intensity on flair images involving cerebral white matter bilaterally?

When an MRI report indicates multiple punctate areas of increased signal intensity on FLAIR images involving cerebral white matter bilaterally, it typically suggests the presence of small lesions or abnormalities in the white matter of the brain. These findings can be associated with various conditions, including chronic small vessel ischemic disease, migraine, demyelinating diseases like multiple sclerosis, or other inflammatory processes. The clinical significance of these findings depends on the patient's symptoms and medical history, and further evaluation may be necessary to determine the underlying cause.

Can you wear a wig during a MRI?

Yes, you can wear a wig during an MRI; however, it's important to check the wig's materials. MRI machines use strong magnets, so wigs made with metal components should be removed. Additionally, inform the MRI technician about the wig before the procedure to ensure safety and comfort.

Why have an mri scan if you have glaucoma?

An MRI scan may be recommended for individuals with glaucoma to assess the optic nerve and brain structures, helping to identify any potential underlying conditions that could contribute to vision loss. It can provide detailed images that help differentiate between glaucoma and other neurological issues affecting vision. Additionally, an MRI can aid in monitoring the progression of the disease and the effectiveness of treatments. Ultimately, it serves as a valuable tool for comprehensive eye care and management.

Can you get a MRI of the head and neck together?

Yes, it is possible to get an MRI of the head and neck together. This combined MRI scan allows for a comprehensive evaluation of both areas, making it useful for diagnosing various conditions, such as tumors, vascular issues, and neurological disorders. The procedure typically involves the patient lying still while a series of detailed images are taken. Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine the appropriate imaging based on individual medical needs.

What is significant residual red marrow on an MRI?

Significant residual red marrow on an MRI indicates the presence of active hematopoietic (blood cell-forming) tissue within the bone marrow, which can be a normal finding in certain populations, such as children or individuals with specific conditions. It may suggest increased blood cell production due to factors like anemia, recovery from chemotherapy, or other hematological disorders. In adults, an abnormal amount of red marrow can raise concerns about underlying pathology, necessitating further evaluation to rule out conditions such as malignancies or infiltrative diseases.

Does an mri show myelomalacia?

Yes, an MRI can show myelomalacia, which is a softening of the spinal cord due to injury or degeneration. It typically appears as a hyperintense (bright) area on T2-weighted MRI images, indicating changes in the spinal cord tissue. This imaging technique is effective in assessing the extent of myelomalacia and any associated spinal cord compression or other abnormalities.

Where to find the best CT and MRI services?

To find the best CT and MRI services, start by researching accredited medical facilities and hospitals in your area, focusing on those with advanced imaging technology and experienced radiologists. Online reviews and patient testimonials can provide insights into the quality of care. Additionally, consulting with your primary care physician can help you get recommendations based on your specific needs. Finally, consider facilities that are part of national healthcare networks known for their diagnostic imaging excellence.