How does the word chemo and synthesis relate to the meaning of the term chemosynthesis?
The word synthesis means to produce or generate something and the word chemo relates to something to chemicals and the term chemosynthesis refers to the production of energy by oxidization of chemicals.Hence the proposition.
How do sugars assemble during photosynthesis?
Glucose is made when H+ ions interact with carbon dioxide molecules. This is also known as the Calvin Benson cycle. When glucose is formed it may be converted to a disaccharide for transport eg. sucrose or it may be stored as starch in granules.
What occurs in plants and animals?
Plants use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy and produce oxygen, while animals rely on respiration to obtain energy from food and release carbon dioxide. Both plants and animals undergo various processes to maintain homeostasis, reproduce, and grow.
What disrupts cellular respiration?
Cellular Respiration is a three step process; Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain. Effective cellular respiration is an aerobic cycle, meaning that it requires oxygen. The first step, glycolysis, is an anaerobic process, meaning it does not require oxygen. Therefore, glycolysis is always able to take place. The next step is the Krebs Cycle. This is an aerobic process and does not take place in the absence of oxygen. If there is an absence of oxygen, bodily toxins such as ethyl alcohol and lactic acid are produced and cellular respiration is not carried out. To answer your question, a lack of oxygen is what disrupts cellular respiration.
How many groups of reactions take occur in the process of photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis consists of two main groups of reactions: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). The light-dependent reactions convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, while the Calvin cycle uses these energy carriers to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
What use light to create chemical energy and produce ATP?
Plants use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose in a process called photosynthesis. This conversion of light energy into chemical energy allows plants to produce ATP, which is used as a source of energy for cellular processes.
Does cellular respiration take in energy?
In order for cellular respiration to begin, two ATP molecules must be used up in order to breakdown the glucose molecule. Fortunately, the net gain of ATP from the first stage of cellular respiration, glycolysis, is 2 ATP. So even if oxygen is not present and fermentation has to occur, ATP is still made and not lost. However, if cellular respiration proceeds to the Krebs Cycle and carries out it's desired function, then a net gain of 36 ATP molecules will be made.
What 's the difference between two types of respiration?
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to break down glucose into energy, while anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen and produces lactic acid or alcohol as byproducts. Aerobic respiration generates more ATP compared to anaerobic respiration.
Explain why chocolate melt but rock does not?
Chocolate can melt faster, because chocolate less force on them. and the other hand the rock has more force holding it's particles together so that means that the chocolate can melt faster than the rock. by the way the rock can melt, but it needs a high temp.
CO2 plus H2O -- and get C6H12O6 plus O2?
This is the formula for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2) using light energy. This process is essential for plants to produce their own food and release oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct.
How do the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration work togther?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interconnected processes in living organisms. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. This glucose is then used in cellular respiration by plants and animals to produce energy in the form of ATP, releasing carbon dioxide and water as byproducts which can be used in photosynthesis. This interdependence between the two processes demonstrates a continual cycle of energy and matter within ecosystems.
What is a biological cayalyst?
A biological catalyst is a substance, usually a protein (such as an enzyme), that increases the rate of a biochemical reaction without being consumed in the process. It lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, making the reaction proceed more quickly.
What is produced because of the glycolysis reaction?
The first stage of cellular respiration is glycolysis. It is an anaerobic process that is initiated by 2 ATP molecules and a glucose molecule. The end products are 2 NADH molecules, 2 molecules of pyruvic acid, and a net gain of 2 ATP molecules.
Which organelle participates in the Calvin cycle?
The chloroplast is the organelle that participates in the Calvin cycle. Within the chloroplast, the stroma is where the Calvin cycle takes place.
What is the advantage to porphyra of having the accessory pigment phycoerythrin?
The accessory pigment phycoerythrin allows porphyra to absorb light more efficiently in deeper waters where blue and green light is less available. This gives porphyra an advantage in photosynthesis and allows it to thrive in environments where other organisms may struggle to obtain enough light for energy production.
The hormonal dysfunction that could cause excessive body hair and a deep voice in women is known as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a common endocrine disorder characterized by hormonal imbalances, particularly high levels of androgens (male hormones), which can lead to hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and changes in vocal pitch. Other symptoms of PCOS may include irregular periods, acne, and weight gain.
What is water's role in the light reaction of photosynthesis?
Water is split during the light reaction of photosynthesis to provide electrons for the photosystem II complex. This process releases oxygen as a byproduct. The electrons from water are then used to generate ATP and NADPH, which are crucial for the Calvin cycle.
How does the frequency of light relates to photosynthesis?
the light has small tiny particles called as photons.they have energy called as quantum energy.the frequency of light is directly proportional to rate of photosynthetic process.
as the wave length of the photon increases the photosynthesis decreases.
What are the properties of photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is a process that occurs in plants and some microorganisms where they convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. It involves the absorption of sunlight by chlorophyll in plant cells, and the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. This process is crucial for the production of oxygen and food for most living organisms on Earth.
Where does water photolysis occur during photosynthesis?
Water photolysis occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. This process involves the splitting of water molecules into oxygen, protons, and electrons, which are used to drive the production of ATP and NADPH.
Most Algae are plants and as such will undergo photosynthesis in order to produce ATP which is needed for plant growth. Blue-Green Algae are not truly algae they are Prokaryote Cyanobacteria because their nucleus is not enclosed in the membrane (also undergo photosynthesis). All Algae are Eukaryotic and undergo photosynthesis.
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cartage.org.lb/en/themes/sciences/botanicalsciences/PlantsStructure/PlantsStructure/PlantsStructure.htm
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasonal_affective_disorder
sciences.aum.edu/bi/BI4523/student/cardwell/whatis.html
As you increase the temperature past ~30 degrees, photosynthesis rapidly slows down, until you reach 40 degrees Celsius (104 F), which is in fact the exact temperature when all photosynthesis stops. So, there will not be any photosynthesis occurring at all.
In the flowering plants food is transported in what form?
In a flowering plant, the glucose is formed during photosynthesis is stored in the form of starch(insoluble)...but when it is needed, it is converted to sucrose(soluble) which flows through the phloem and is utilized, while rest is again converted to starch and stored
hence, it is transported in the form of sucrose
What releases h20 and CO cellular respiration or photosynthesis?
In cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to release CO2 and water (H2O) as byproducts. Photosynthesis, on the other hand, utilizes CO2 and water to produce glucose and release oxygen as a byproduct.