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Temperature

This category is for questions about the various units and conversions of temperature, as well as the freezing point and boiling point of elements and compounds.

19,212 Questions

What Temperature and pressure combine to keep the outer core in a state?

The temperature of the outer core is estimated to be around 4400–6100°C, and the pressure is estimated to be around 1.3 million to 3.6 million times atmospheric pressure. This combination of high temperature and pressure keeps the outer core in a liquid state.

What does copper oxide produce at high temperature?

Laboratory preparation of copper oxide:

  1. copper salt such as CuSO4 reacts with alkali (NaOH) to generate Cu(OH)2, and then Cu(OH)2 is decomposed by heating to prepare CuO.

  CuSO4+2NaOH==Cu(OH)2↓+Na2SO4

  Cu(OH)2=△=CuO+H2O

  1. Heat copper (Cu) to make copper react with oxygen (O2) to generate oxidation

Copper (CuO).

  2Cu+O2==2CuO

  1. Copper oxide can be prepared by heating metallic copper in air or decomposing copper hydroxide, copper nitrate, basic copper carbonate, etc.

HOW TO Enumerate the approximate temperature equivalents when an electric furnace is used in ignition.?

To enumerate approximate temperature equivalents when an electric furnace is used in ignition, you can refer to the specific heat settings or temperature ranges of the furnace. Generally, electric furnace temperatures can range from around 600°F to 2200°F depending on the type and model. It's important to consult the manufacturer's guide for accurate temperature readings.

What Explain what happens to the average kinetic energy, thermal energy, and temperature of a substance when the particles in the substance slow down.?

The particles in a substance slow down when the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. As the average kinetic energy decreases, the internal energy decreases, and so the thermal energy decreases. As the thermal energy of the substance decreases, the temperature decreases.

A substance that evaporates at room temperature is described as __________. What word completes the sentence?

Ah, a substance that evaporates at room temperature is described as volatile. Just like the joy we feel when painting happy little trees, some substances can't wait to turn into a gas and float away into the sky. Remember, every detail in nature has its own beauty, even the ones that like to disappear into thin air.

A gas has a temperature of 14 degrees C, and a volume of 4.5 L. If the temperature is raised to 29 degrees C and the pressure is not changed, what is the new volume of the gas?

Using the ideal gas law, PV/T = constant, we can find the new volume. Given that the initial volume is 4.5 L and the initial temperature is 14 degrees C, we can calculate P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 to find the new volume at 29 degrees C. Solving for V2, we get V2 = (P1V1T2)/(P2T1). Substituting the values, we find the new volume to be 4.62 L.

Why is the inner core in solid state despite the high temperature?

The inner core is solid because it is made of very dense, or heavy, materials - like iron and nickel. Even though it is very hot, these materials don't melt very easily, so they stay solid. Answer 3: It turns out that many materials can be a solid at a higher temperature if the pressure is also higher.

In which layer can air temperatures reach 1,800 degrees celsius?

Air temperatures can reach 1,800 degrees Celsius in the Thermosphere layer of the Earth's atmosphere, which is located above the Mesosphere. The Thermosphere is the layer where solar radiation is absorbed, causing temperatures to rise significantly due to the low density of air molecules.

The difference in air temperature over land compared to over water causes convection currents in the atmosphere. How would a person at the beach experience these convection currents?

A person at the beach might feel cooler air coming from the ocean during the day as the warmer air over the land rises and draws in the cooler ocean breeze. At night, the opposite may occur, with warmer air moving from the land towards the cooler ocean. This circulation of air due to temperature differences is what creates convection currents in the atmosphere.

What is -30 degrees celsius in farenheit?

-30 degrees on the Kelvin scale doesn't exist.

-30 degrees Centigrade on the kelvin scale is

-30+273.15=243K

Why relative lowering of vapour pressure is independent of temperature?

Relative lowering of vapour pressure is function of pressure of pure liquid and pressure of solutions when you increase temperature both the values increase and compensate the increase value,

According to the Raoult's law, Psolvent = Xsolvent Po where Psolvent is the vapour pressure of the liquid solution, Xsolvent is its mole fraction in the solution and Po is the pure vapour pressure.

What is 158 Fahrenheit in Celsius?

158 Fahrenheit is equal to approximately 70 degrees Celsius.

What is 35 C in degrees F?

35 degrees Fahrenheit = 1.67 degrees Celsius

How Coriolis effect salinity and temperature create the ocean current conveyor belt?

The Coriolis effect causes surface currents to move in a curved, spiral pattern due to the Earth's rotation. Variations in water temperature and salinity impact water density, driving vertical circulation known as thermohaline circulation. Warmer, less dense water moves towards the poles at the surface, while colder, denser water sinks at the poles and flows towards the equator deep beneath the surface, creating the global ocean conveyor belt.

What 4 factors can affect temperature for an area?

The four factors that can affect temperature for an area are latitude, altitude, proximity to bodies of water, and prevailing wind patterns. Latitude determines the angle at which sunlight reaches the Earth's surface, altitude affects air pressure and the amount of solar radiation absorbed, proximity to bodies of water moderates temperature changes, and prevailing wind patterns can bring air masses of different temperatures to the area.

What is the physical state of water at 0 and deg celsius?

At 0 degrees Celsius, water is in a solid state, known as ice.

What is 31 degrees into Fahrenheit?

31 degrees Celsius is equivalent to 87.8 degrees Fahrenheit.

How does the coastal or interior location determine air temperature?

Coastal locations tend to have milder temperatures due to the moderating influence of the ocean, which absorbs and releases heat more slowly than land. Interior locations, on the other hand, experience more extreme temperature fluctuations as they are not as influenced by the ocean's moderating effect.

What does the seawaters density do as its temperature decreases?

As seawater temperature decreases, its density increases until it reaches its maximum density at around 4 degrees Celsius. Further cooling below this temperature causes the density to decrease due to the formation of ice, which is less dense than liquid water.