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Ancient Greece

The ancient greek civilization starts around 3200 BC with the Cycladic civilization [followed by the Minoan (2700 BC) and the Mycenean civilization (1600 BC)] and flourished from the 7th century BC to the 2nd century AD, especially in the 5th century BC with the city-states of Athens and Sparta.

10,833 Questions

When was the Agora built?

the Agora of Athens was probably built around the 6th century BC, although we do not have an exact answer

What did early Greek Civilization inherit from Mesopotamia and Egypt?

Early greek civilizations (Cycladic, Minoan, Mycenean) were infuenced from Egypt mainly in regard of maritime technology and not so much in what we now regard as culture. Both mesopotamian and Greeks learned iron working from the Hittites (present day Turkey) around the 11th century B.C. and Greeks got the alphabet from the Phoinicians (present day Syria). Studies in seeds (plants) evolution show that agriculture started in Mesopotamia in the 9th millennium BC and from there to the southern Europe and beyond. Also pottery (with the use of the high speed pottery wheel) was most likely started in that region. Further more is believed that mesopotamian civs were the first to write laws (Hammurabi), and built roads (along with Hittites) as a government project (something that the Roman is creadited for).

What did the Oracle of Delphi state about Socrates?

Oracle of Delphi story: Chaerophon visits the Oracle of Delphi and asks if anyone in Athens is wiser than Socrates. The Oracle answered that no one is wiser than Socrates. Socrates made it his mission in life to test and understand the Oracle's pronouncement. He seeks out people who have a reputation for wisdom in various regards and tests their claims to knowledge through questioning. He discovers a good deal of vain ignorance and false clams to knowledge, but no one with genuine wisdom. Ultimately, Socrates concludes that he is wisest; but not because he possesses special knowledge not had by others. Rather he finds that he is wisest because he recognizes his own lack of knowledge while others think they know, but do not. This is not a skeptical conclusion, however. Socrates does not deny that knowledge is to be had. While he does not claim to have knowledge himself, he shows us how to obtain knowledge by demonstrating a method of testing claims to knowledge.

When did Greek empire come under Roman rule?

the last of the (major) greek city-states come under roman rule in 130b.c.

Who was the ancient Greek God of SKILL?

Her name was Athena (Athene). She was the goddess of civilization, wisdom, strength, strategy, craft, justice and skill in Greek mythology.

What new year tradition began in Greece in 600 BC?

tradition of using a baby to signify the new year was begun in Greece around 600 BC

Where and how often did the games take place?

Every 4 years at Olympia in Elis in southern Greece at the temple of Zeus in his honour.

How did Demosthenes die?

He was condemned to death for embezzling Athenian funds, but suicide by poison to avoid execution.

What period marked the spread of greek culture throughout the Mediterranean?

During the Hellenistic Period (roughly the fourth century BC through the first century BC) Greek culture spread throughout the Mediterranean, first by Alexander the Great's conquest, then by the Roman empire.

How do etruscan temple designs resemble or differ from Greek temple designs from the same period?

Differences between Greek temples and Etruscan temples:


Greek: Colonnade: Around entire perimeter.

Etruscan: Colonnade: Columns only in front.

Greek: Steps: Three steps around perimeter.

Etruscan: Steps: Steps on in front.

Greek:Porch: In front of, and behind, the cella.

Etruscan: Porch: Only in front of the cella.

Greek: Podium: Small, consisting of three steps.

Etruscan: Podium: Tall, with steps only in front.

Greek: Cella: One room.

Etruscan: Cella: Three rooms.

Greek: Pediment: Closed and decorated with sculpture.

Etruscan: Pediment: Open and not decorated.

Greek: Sculpture: In pediments, metopes, and frieze.

Etruscan: Sculpture: On the roof.

Origin of city state in Greece?

The fisrt city states were established during the 10th and 9th century BC but the origin of the city state can be traced back to the Mycenea (Μυκηνες) (Mycenean civ 1800 BC).

Was The Greek empire the first truly interregional political unit in Europe?

  • Yes
  • "Seemingly dangling from the southern end of eastern Europe, Greece was the wellspring of one of the ancient world's greatest civilizations, its scientists, and philosophers still cited to this day, its famous tragedies still staged in the amphitheaters built more than 2000 years ago"

that is an excerpt from "Regions, 15th ed., by De Blij, Muller, Nijman, 2012, pg. 86.

isbn 978-1-118-09360-3

Rule of law ancient Greece definition?

Rule of law implies that every citizen has to follow the law. It's opposite of the right of kings, where as the gods/god chose the leader so the leader is above all law.

Yeah. You're welcome.

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What might cause a culture of today to first gain and then lose strength?

  1. The reason why our culture today gains strength than lose strength is because we exercise more than what people of the past did and thus makes us stronger and happier than what anyone would ever be.
  • 2. Education and knowledge, working togother as one unit makes the culture gain strength. War, bad economy and natural disasters makes it lose that strength

How many idols did the Greeks believe in?

The Greeks believed in many different Gods, I don't know an exact number but there are over 40 different Gods of varying levels of importance. However there were twelve Olympians, which are the Gods most people are familiar with.