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Athens

One of the Ancient Greek city states, Athens has become the Capitol of Greece. It was home to Plato and Aristotle as well as a center of cultural activity up to the modern day.

2,294 Questions

What are the rights and responsibilities of Athens?

- Citizenship alloted many privileges to the population of Athens

- Voting in direct democracy, those giving them a chance to have a saying in everything other Athenians did

Did Athens or Sparta have more shipbuilders?

athens did i think...

YOU SHOULD BE LISTENING TO YOUR TEACHERS NOT GOING ON THE INTERNET AND CHEATING DUMMIES

Where do poor people sit in Greek theatre?

They sat at the front when the rich people sat at the back...

*@*

Why shouldn't Athens go to war against Sparta?

Athens shouldn't go to war with Sparta because they will loose a lot of soldiers.

Why were the Democratic reforms of Solon more important than the constitutional reforms of Cleisthenes for the common people in Ancient Athens?

Solon's reforms were mainly aimed at ending the social turmoil in oligarchic Athens - getting rid of debt-slavery and absolute aristocratic control. It was a compromise which did not solve the problem of power, and could not last, so the common people supported a tyrant to act on their behalf and enforce their rights.

After getting tired of the tyrants, they supported Cleisthenes who established an assembly where the people could actually vote on what they wanted, rather than putting up with what a Council or Tyrant thought was good or sufficient for them. So Cleisthenes' reforms were far more important than those of Solon's settlement which was not a democracy - allowing the aristocratic Council of the Areopagus to maintain dominant power.

Unfortunately the Persian War saw the return of the aristocrats who led the war effort, and retained power afterwards. It took another 20 years for Ephialtes to wrest power from the Council and re-establish democratic rule and sideline the Council again - for which they assassinated him. It was then left to his deputy, Pericles, to cement and extend Athens' democracy.

What was Athens' first democracy like?

It was a limited democracy - the assembly was available to landowners, large and small. They voted in assembly and the council implemented their decisions.

Was Pericles famous for tyrant of Athens?

Pericles was not a tyrant. Athens was a radical democracy and Pericles was variously a magistrate and general but had to justify his actions to the popular Assembly. He gained ascendency by arranging the banishment of his main political opponent Thucydides son of Melesias, but preferred to think of himself as 'first citizen' and had to influence his people by persuasion. His influence was, unfortunately too great, and led his people into a disastrous war imagining that Athens could use its empire to dominate the Greek world. He died of the plague before seeing the catastrophe that this war brought to the Greek world in general and Athens in particular.

Did culture effect the development of democracy in Athens?

Yes. It has affected the way democracy has develop because of the kinds of laws and places it might be attended in. Yes. It has affected the way democracy has develop because of the kinds of laws and places it might be attended in.

Was themistocles ostracised from Athens?

Themistocles was ostracized from Athens and exiled to Argos.

Did Athenian citizens all have the same rights?

During the democratic period of the 5th Century BCE, yes.

What are paidotribes?

Paidotribes are considered to be the early positions/titles of early Physical Education instructors.

What was every day life like in the golden age?

It was like a cold hard stone cold to the Athens so they could kill love not harsh use on 7th grade test awed it all

What is the difference between physical education in Sparta and in Athens?

In Athens it was carried out by the family, in Sparta it was done by appointed supervisors.

Did the Argos conquer Sparta?

SpartaLord no! Quite the opposite, a spartan force under the command of Leonidas' older half'brother Cleomenes I razed the Argolid force to the ground, wiping them from the main stage. Thebes conquered Sparta after Xerxes I's invasion of 480 BC

The Theban's did not 'conquer' Sparta, nobody did. They defeated them in the Battle of Leuctra, 371 BC (109 years after the Persians failed invasion). Led by Epaminondas, he tactically for the first time ever changed his phalanx. He turned his Phanlanx's weakest point (left side) into it's strongest, allowing his 'stronger' phalanx to clash with Spartan's strong point and a 50 men deep, his phalanx crushed the Spartan's strongest right side. He also staggered the advance of his right phalanx and in doing so by the time his 'strongest' point had broken through and routed the Spartan's strong point his remaining phalanx had advanced to clash with Spartan's, only that the Spartan's were left with no strong point and as the phalanx was broken it failed.

This was the first, last and only time the Spartan's were defeated at full strength and ulitimately led to the entire Spartan demise.