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Auschwitz

Auschwitz was a Nazi controlled concentration, extermination and labor camp located in Poland. Opened in 1940, the camp was liberated in 1945 by Soviet troops. Questions and answers about Auschwitz can be found here.

731 Questions

What was Auschwitz concentration camp how may Jews died in it?

Auschwitz was an network of concentration camps and sub camps. Auschwitz had 3 main camps and 51 sub camps. Auschwitz is located known today as Oswiecim in Poland. Auschwitz concentration camp is known in history for many things and they are; Millions of people died in them, Auschwitz Birkenau was an death factory, how it was ran and what else apart from the killings happened in it.

Auschwitz was established after the Nazi occupation of Poland in 1939. At first Auschwitz was an military barrack for the Polish Cavalry unit but it was turn into an concentration camp. Once Auschwitz was established, killings didn't began straight away. At first Auschwitz was an Labour camp which in the early years, the main inmates were Soviet POW's and Poles. All of this changed in 1941 after the Wansee Conference and the idea of the Final Solution came to place. Once the Final Solution was ordered, that is when the mass killings began.

When the mass killings began, millions of Jews, Poles and POW's were deported to Auschwitz. it's known that 5 Million people were deported to Auschwitz withing the years of 1940-1945. when people were deported to Auschwitz, from 1941 onwards, prisoners had to be part of the "Selection Process." This means that an processes taken place and to see who were fit enough to work and who were to be sent to the gas chambers. This how it worked;

1. Prisoners deported from cattle wagons.

2. Prisoners sent to area where the Selection Process would take place.

3. SS ordered everyone in the middle area (between 10,000-248,000 prisoners did this)

3. People who were fit to work was sent to the SS Officer's Right hand side. (Who was ordering the selection Process ) This was mainly men and kids about the ages of 15.

4. People who weren't fit to work was sent to the SS Officer's left hand side, where they would be gassed immediately. This mainly included Woman, Children and the elderly.

5. After the process; The left side people were sent to gas chambers and the right side were sent to work.

NOTE: Jews were always sent to Gas Chambers despite if they were or weren't fit to Work.

The number of death toll of Jews in Auschwitz has been an Major issue to historians for nearly 70 Years. Their has been an range of 1.1 Million - 2 Millions of Jews died in Auschwitz. However, the numbers have fallen in. After many Testimonies from the SS Functionaries and Prisoners in Auschwitz, the ruff official death toll of Jews at Auschwitz is 1,765,000. This is proved from various documents the allies got and from the testimonies given from the years February 1945- November 1991.

Why was the concentration camp at Auschwitz so feared?

Auschwitz was a death camp synonymous with suffering , hopelessness and despair .

Auschwitz was the most notorious concentration camp. Inmates were beaten, starved, worked until they dropped, were subjects of cruel medical experiments, gassed to death in mass showers using Zyclon B pesticide, and the bodies were burned in massive ovens.

Is Auschwitz haunted?

i exepect so. because like loads of people were killed there

Where did the most Jews die?

The Most number of Jews died were at Auschwitz II aka Birkenau with a total of 1.4 million deaths.

Why do Jews go on pilgrimages?

When the Holy Temple stood in Jerusalem (until about 2,000 years ago) the Jews had a commandment from the Bible to go up to Jerusalem thrice yearly; on the festivals of Sukkoth, Pesach and Shavu'ot. The source is Deuteronomy 16:16 - Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the LORD thy God in the place which he shall choose; in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles. Jews pray daily to once again be able to fulfill this commandment which would require the Temple being rebuilt.

What does arbreit macht frei mean?

Appearing on the entrance of Auschwitz and other Nazi concentration camps,
was the slogan: "arbeit macht frei" which translates into English as:
"work sets you free."

How do you get to Auschwitz?

Depending on what kind of transport your using

When was Monowitz liberated?

Monowitz (Auschwitz III) was liberated on 27 Janaury 1945, about 2-3 hours before Auschwitz I and II.

What could contribute to body numbness and heart beats that slow down drastically. This happens often. What could this be to a fit person in their early twenties?

The body numbness and slow heart beat all point to neurological conditions and there is no way of knowing what is causing those symptoms without medical tests. Please go to a doctor or a clinic as soon as you can.

Who was responsible for the cruelty at Auschwitz?

Appalling cruelty had been a deliberate feature of the very first Nazi concentration camps since the establishment of the camp at Dachau in March 1933, and was copied at all the Nazi camps. Moreover, the Nazis had no respect at all for their opponents and victims: they didn't even regard them as human. The whole Nazi regime was based on brutality without limits, unspeakable cruelty and inhumanity. That, rather than the often mentioned blue eyes and blonde hair, was at the very heart of Nazism.

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Hitler called the Jews, especially, as the untermenschen: more or less = "sub-human".

What did Hitler have to do with Auschwitz?

Auschwitz was part of hitlers final solution concerning the Jews and other undesidables. it was Reinhard Heydrich who was appointed to come up with a "final solution" by Hitler. Heydrich chose Poland as the place for the camps. Auschwitz was there. Hitler agreed with the decision.

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The heading photograph appears to be of one the Nazis' inhumane experiments carried out using concentration-camp inmates; that of testing survivability of humans in icy cold water. Though that was done to help the Kreigsmarine and Luftwaffe, whose serviceman could find themselves in the cold waters of the North Sea, the method was utterly cruel and inhumane.

How did tae kwon do start in the first place?

Tae-kwon-do stared when a General called General Choi Hong Hi started the sport up

What is Auschwitz Birekenau?

Auschwitz II-Birkenau was a planned expansion of the original Auschwitz camp that turned it into a true forced labor and extermination camp. It added room for up to 200,000 inmates, to provide forced labor for the nearby IG Farben plant, four crematoria, and much more. Construction began in October 1941.

The first two gas chambers at Birkenau were bunkers converted into gassing facilities by tearing out the inside and bricking up the windows.

Crematoria II and III were designed as mortuaries / morgues with ground-level incinerators, but were converted to gas chambers by installing gas-tight doors, vents for the Zyklon B (a highly lethal pesticide), and ventilation equipment to remove the gas thereafter.

Crematoria IV and V were expansions designed and built as gas chambers, so no conversion was necessary. By June 1943, all four crematoria were operational.

What is a slaughter cow?

A slaughter cow is a mature female bovine that has already given birth at least once or twice and has been culled from the breeding herd to be sent to slaughter.

How is the article no news from Auschwitz ironic?

In this context no news really means something like no change or nothing new to report - when in fact the gassings were in going on as before.

How many people were involved in the Auschwitz war?

With respect, there was no "Auschwitz war", so what do you really mean?

What was Auschwitz before it became a concentration camp?

  1. Auschwitz was (and still is) a town in Poland - Polish name: Oswiemcim.
  2. The area was in a part of Poland that had been part of Austria-Hungary till 1918, and outside the town was a old Austro-Hungarian cavalry barracks (in a pseudo-Alpine style), which was later used for a time by the Polish army. The disused buildings were taken over by the SS in 1940 and formed the core of Auschwitz I (concentration camp), initially intended for Poles.

What purpose did rosenthal have in writing no news from Auschwitz?

The purpose is to describe. He wants to describe what it's like to go to Auschwitz and see how it really was.

How many polish zlotys in 1 pound?

they are two different currencies, also which pound.

Why is Hitler so well known?

Hitler was the totalitarian leader of Germany from 1933-1945. He held the position of chancellor from 1933-1945, and the position of head of state from 1934-1945. He was the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party. He is most famous for overseeing the holocaust (the genocide of approximately six million Jewish people, as well as an additional five to eleven million members of other minority groups), and for his role in World War II.
Hitler became famous because he became the ruler of Germany in 1933 and made the country more powerful. He was also a very evil dictator.
Hitler was famous because of the part he had played in the World War. He was from Germany, he was one of the tough element of the war but he ended it up with suicide.