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Chipmunks and Squirrels

This category is all about chipmunks and squirrels, including all the different types, their habitat, what they eat, who their predators are, and more. Ask your questions about this group of cute little rodents here!

3,312 Questions

Where do squirrels live in Idaho?

Squirrels in Idaho can be found in a variety of habitats including forests, parks, urban areas, and even in some rural backyards. Common species of squirrels in Idaho include the Douglas squirrel, red squirrel, and fox squirrel. They build nests in trees, often using leaves and twigs.

Is there any pine cones in the taiga biome?

Yes, pine cones are commonly found in the taiga biome. Coniferous trees such as pine trees are characteristic of the taiga biome and produce pine cones as part of their reproductive cycle. The cones help spread seeds and reproduce new trees in the taiga ecosystem.

How have sheep adapted to their natural environment?

Sheep have adapted to their natural environment by developing thick wool coats to stay warm in cold climates. They also have a digestive system that allows them to efficiently graze on grass and other low-nutrient vegetation, making them well-suited for a diet of roughage. Additionally, their flocking behavior helps protect them from predators.

What is the advantage of squirrel feet?

The flying squirrel's fore foot has four toes and four claws. A good way to remember this is "fore paws = four claws". A vestigial appendage is present on the fore foot, but because it serves no known purpose it is not considered to be a toe.

Though they are not as dexterous as the fore feet of a raccoon, for example, the fore feet of a flying squirrel are capable of fine movement and possess quite sensitive pads. This is necessary for the tasks for grooming, holding and manoeuvering various foodstuffs and grabbing footholds on various surfaces.

A flying squirrel's curved claws are not retractable like a cat's claws - they are always exposed. And they are sharp. The claws are not designed for defensive use - they are designed for good launches into glide, for grabbing on to vertical landing points, for running along branches, and for digging for hypogeous fungi in the forest soil. Claws are absolutely essential for a flying squirrel's survival, for without them it could not easily, (if at all), walk, run, land, take off or hang off branches to get at food. Which means they could not easily, (if at all), forage for food or escape predation.

In harsh, extremely cold winters, the northern flying squirrel will normally grow hair tufts between its toe and heel pads. The hair's roots and follicles will then become dormant in Spring, not to become active until the next winter. See picture on the right (left hind foot) which illustrates this growth of fur. Southern flying squirrels are not known to possess this particular adaptation.

The hind foot has five toes and five claws. This arrangement (fore toes on the fore paws and five toes on the hind paws) is the case for all squirrels.

The hind foot is articulated in such a fashion as to make it capable of great rotation. This adaptation allows the squirrel to easily walk down tree trunks "upside down", as its hind feet will rotate to a position almost 180 degrees from a forward-facing position.

The flying squirrels hind legs are extremely powerful for their size. Employed for climbing, sitting and running, the hind legs are also an intregal part of the gliding sequence. The launch, as described in the locomotion section, is completely reliant upon the hind legs to push the animal up, out and away from its launch point.

When agitated, a flying squirrel will often perform what we call "the war dance" with its hind legs - stamping its feet in an alternating fashion until the source of the annoyance has either left or determined to be of no immediate threat.

The feet also play an important role in scent marking of territory, arboreal routes and food. Special scents are produced by glands that emit throught sweat pores on the pads of the feet. Different scents mark arboreal routes along tree branches and also launch points. Other scents mark food that has been handled and cached. Scents also denote a squirrel's territory. You and I cannot smell a thing, but other flying squirrels can tell quite a bit about who left what scent where, and why. This is one area of study that needs much more attention.

How many species of chipmunks are there in the world?

There are 25 species of chipmunks worldwide. They belong to the squirrel family Sciuridae and are known for their distinctive stripes and cheek pouches for storing food.

Does a lot of bushy tailed squirrels mean a hard winter?

Some people swear they can predict the winter based on the behavior or appearance of squirrels or other animals, but there's no evidence of this.

My issue as a scientist is that you're basically saying that an animal, even unconsciously, can predict the weather months in advance. I would be interested in what exactly it's keying in on, because I don't see any meteorological indicators so far in advance that an organism would be able to sense, much less turn around and use to prepare for.

Why do raccoons eat in the wild?

Answer

Anything they can find. For example: plants and animals. Plant examples: Berries, acorns, and grapes. Animal examples: Baby mice, baby birds & eggs, frogs, crayfish, fiddler crabs, fish, and even some snakes.

What is the average number of young a squirrel has in each litter?

I believe it's only one or two

It's 4 for the Gray Squirrel It's anywhere from 1 to 7 babies in both gray and fox squirrels.

How big is a squirrel?

The common grey squirrel's body is 23-30 cm long. Their tail is 19.5-25 cm long and they weigh 350-800g.

Do insects have a sense of smell?

Yes, insects have a sense of smell. They use their antennae to detect chemical signals in their environment, helping them find food, mates, and avoid danger. Additionally, some insects, like bees and butterflies, have specialized olfactory receptors that help them navigate and communicate using pheromones.

What is a half squirrel half bird called?

Are you sure you're not talking about a flying squirrel? They don't fly, but they glide. I don't think there is such thing as a half bird, half squirrel. If there is, combine bird and squirrel. (Squird or Birrel or something)

What conifers produce cones?

Many species of conifers produce cones, including pine, spruce, fir, cedar, hemlock, and cypress trees. Cones are the reproductive structures of conifers, containing seeds that are dispersed for the continuation of the species.

Do butterflys pee?

yes, butterflies do pee.They pee threw there legs.
yes, butterflies do pee.

Do Patterdale Terriers make good tree-squirrel dogs?

Yes, Patterdale Terriers are known for being excellent squirrel hunters due to their strong prey drive and agility. They are skilled at tracking and flushing out squirrels from trees, making them effective tree-squirrel dogs. Additionally, their compact size and determination make them well-suited for this type of hunting.

If squirrels give birth to young then what is the nest for?

nests are a safe haven to keep warm and rear the live young until they are big enough to fend for themselves

Where do squirrels sleep?

Squirrels typically build nests called dreys in trees using leaves, twigs, and other natural materials. They also find shelter in tree cavities, burrows, or human-made structures like attics. They prefer nests high above the ground to stay safe from predators.

Do squirrels hibernate?

No, squirrel monkey's do not hibernate. They do not live in an areas that has winter conditions such as rain forests.

What is an imitation substance used in experiments?

Seems like you're looking for definition 1.b. pla·ce·bo(pl-sb) n. pl. pla·ce·bos or pla·ce·boes1.a. A substance containing no medication and prescribed or given to reinforce a patient's expectation to get well.b. An inactive substance or preparation used as a control in an experiment or test to determine the effectiveness of a medicinal drug.2. Something of no intrinsic remedial value that is used to appease or reassure another. source: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/placebo

How do you protect tomatoes from squirrels?

Sprinkle some black pepper around at the base of you're tomato plants. unfortunatley that will not work squirrels ar krafty creatures and they will find a way to eat them one way or another the only thing i can think of is putting a chiken wire fence that has hole's the size of a dollar around the side's of them and over top "GOOD LUCK"

What do squirrels eat?

Squirrel diet depends on the habitat. Squirrels will pretty much eat anything that won't kill them. Tree nuts are the main source of food, (acorns, walnuts, hickory nuts, etc) but they will also eat seeds, mushrooms, leaves, pine nuts, flowers, fruits, fungi, lichen, roots, tree buds, twigs, and bark.

They are primarily vegetarians, and do not normally eat meat. However, if food is scarce, they have been known to eat bird eggs, snails, and insects.

squrriles eat any thing between nuts and bread do not do notfeed squrriles cinnamon rolls! They will throw up.
nuts
squirrel's eat acorns

How do you keep squirrels away from plants?

I think it is hopeless!!! We have tried red pepper flakes, cayenne pepper and moth balls! I just read about sprinkling blood meal around the plants but it has to be done weekly and after each rain. I think we will try that next.

Do squirrels gnaw into the beams and railings of a wooden porch normally or would it be due to insect infestation or other reasons?

Squirrels can do some serious damage to lots of things. I have one that loved to come onto my second story sundeck and rip off pieces of the fabric I used to cover the entire inside of support railings as a privacy measure. It would make a daily mission out of ripping off pieces and carrying them away to build a nest. It also did the same routine you described, which is nest-building behavior, sharping claws, or hunting insects,etc. if your wood is rotting. Solution: Go the the pet store and buy a product called "Bitter Apple" or similar spray. The product is sold to spray onto areas where you want to repel or discourage dogs/cats. It tastes bad, so they leave it alone. I like the "Bitter Apple", because it does not contain any dangerous chemicals like bugs sprays,etc. You may have to reapply a few days in a row, but squirrels have good memories, once they get a taste of it. They will leave it alone (and probably start messing with something else, like your bird feeder, lol)

How do you keep squirrels from gnawing holes in your plastic trash cans and spreading trash all over the yard?

When you notice that there is trash all over your yard you know there is nobody to blame but the dreadded squrriel. You can purchase steel cans at garden centers or home depot. You can also catch the squrriel and relocate it. Or sadly you can kill them. But if you decide to relocate them, make sure you bring them a minnium, seven miles away driving a zig zag path or else sadly they can find there way back to your house.

You might like to try Cayenne Pepper too.

Based on my experience you have three choices: (1) get steel cans and keep them covered; (2) catch and relocate the squirrels; or (3) kill them. If you decide to relocate them, make sure you bring them, at minimum, seven miles away driving a zig zag path or else they can find their way back. Even this is no guarantee they will not return but the farther away you bring them and the more zig zag you make the route, the greater the probability is that they will not be able to find their way home again.

What do plants need order to make food?

Plants need water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight to make food through the process of photosynthesis. Water is absorbed through the roots, carbon dioxide is taken in from the air through tiny pores called stomata, and sunlight is absorbed by the chlorophyll in the plant's cells to produce glucose.