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Decade - 1930s

This category has questions involving events, social trends, political beliefs, major discoveries, or general information related to the 1930s.

1,882 Questions

What was the average yearly income for a family in 1934?

In 1934, the average net income was $3,125.42 for a family, as reflected on tax returns. Airline pilots made $8,000 a year while a registered nurse made $936.

What were the jobs of the women of the 1930s in the south?

The Depression did little to alter the role of women in the American workplace. According to the 1930 census almost eleven million women, or 24.3 percent of all women in the country, were gainfully employed. Three out of every ten of these working women were in domestic or personal service. Of professional women three-quarters were schoolteachers or nurses. The 1940 census did not post dramatic changes in the numbers of working women: thirteen million women, or 25.4 percent of all women over the age of fourteen, worked. The greatest numbers of women continued to work in domestic service, with clerical workers just behind. Out of every ten women workers in 1940, three were in clerical or sales work, two were in factories, two in domestic service, one was a professional-a teacher or a nurse-and one was a service worker. Women in the 1930s in fact entered the workforce at a rate twice that of men-primarily because employers were willing to hire them at reduced wages. In unionized industries, however, women fared better. Women constituted 7 percent of all workers in the automobile industry and 25 percent of all workers in the electrical industry. The integrated International Ladies Garment Workers Union had 200,000 members and secured for pressers in Harlem high wages of $45 to $50 per week. I'M SMARTER THAN YOU you copies that off of enotes smartie

What were wages in the 1930s?

Here is some weekly wages (the averages) that I have found while researching this very same question:

Manufacturing-Production Worker $16.89

Cook $15

Doctor $61.11

Accountant $45

Hope this helps.

http://www.paper-dragon.com/1939/priceguide.html

here is a link to a website that has a lot of stuff price and wage wise.

What were teens like in the 1930s?

In most (advanced) countries the great majority of teenagers left school at 14 and went to work, often for quite low wages. Some got apprenticeships or some further training. They were expected to grow up quickly. There was practically no music or clothing specifically for teenagers.

Was segragation still around in the 1930s?

In 1930s America, segregation was still a powerful reality. In the southern states, the infamous Jim Crow laws prevented African-Americans from enjoying the same privileges as most whites in the same region. Yet, even in such national institutions as the military, blacks and whites were quite distinctly separated, that is, segregated.

What was life like in 1938?

There was light at the end of the tunnel, the Great Depression and Dust Bowl years were behind the US, but war clouds were on the horizon.

actually this is wrong tottaly wrong pleasse correct this xxxx :)

Why might British and French policies during the 1930's have encouraged German aggression?

Because the ruling French and British political establishment were first and foremost worried with the Soviet threat - and at that time, fascism was considered by many conservatives the only feasible way to avoid a communist revolution. Therefore, it has been speculated that the (in)famous appeasement policy that those countries followed was targeted at creating a strong Germany that could face the Soviet Union. But, with the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 (the No-Aggresion Pact between the Soviet Union and the German Reich), all hopes of playing both totalitarian powers against each other vanished.

It's just a theory, but it explains perfectly some Franco-British policies that at first sight may look illogical. An excellent essay by F. William Engdahl exploring the question at lenght is to be found here; if you are really interested in this topic it's a must-read:

http://www.engdahl.oilgeopolitics.net/History/MacKinder/mackinder.html

Why there is unemployment in the 1930s?

Unemployment rates were high because it was the Great Depression. There was a huge economic downfall through out the whole world. Also the weather (in America) had taken a turn for the worse destroying agriculture which in turn made grown food too expensive to plant which caused farmers to lose both their jobs and their land.

How did land owners hire migrant workers in the 1930s?

the would put up help wanted poster all throught towns and bus and trian station and would say no education need

What historical events occurred from 1954-2000?

1954 the French lost the battle of Dien Bien Phu and departed Vietnam. 1954 North and South Vietnam are created at the 17th parallel. 1960 President D. Eisenhower prepares incoming President Kennedy with Vietnam Intelligence and the Domino Theory 1961 President Kennedy sends military advisers/Green Berets to South Vietnam 1963 President Kennedy is assassinated 1965 President Johnson sends US Marines to Vietnam 1968 President Johnson refuses to be re-elected/Senator Robert Kennedy assassinated/Martin Luther King assassinated/TET offensive Vietnam War 1969 US lands man on the moon 1970 President Nixon orders US Troops attack into Cambodia 1971 President Nixon orders US/allies attack into Lao's 1972 President Nixon orders MAXIMUM EFFORT B-52 Bomber Strikes into North Vietnam, Operations Linebacker I & II. Heavy B-52 losses. 1973 Paris Peace Accord signed US withdraws from Vietnam, Watergate destroys President Nixon's administration. 1975 President Ford is Commander in Chief when South Vietnam falls to communists in 1975. United States has since lowered US voting age to 18, and is phasing in the "all voluntary" Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines. 1983 President Reagon launches FIRST US Military offensive action since Vietnam with "Operation Urgent Fury" against Grenada. 1989 US military launches "Operation Just Cause" against Panama. BERLIN WALL COMES DOWN. 1990 USSR Collapsed. Soviet Union NOW CALLED RUSSIA (again). Iraq moves into Kuwait, US "Operation Desert Shield" begins. 1991 "Operation Desert Storm" begins; ends less than 30 days later, complete success. 2001 Terrorists attack twin towers in NYC, NY, USA. US Sends troops to Afghanist

What important events happened during the 1920s?

well;

the Tulsa race riot was

1921.

&+ the stock market crashed in 1929.

that's all I've found out so far.

well;

the Tulsa race riot was

1921.

&+ the stock market crashed in 1929.

that's all I've found out so far.

How hard was it to grow cotton in the 1930s?

It was very easy! almost like magic! so there you go so easy i could make out with it!

How fast were cars in 1920?

50 mph In the early 1920s, the Bugatti was unbeatable. Their four entries in the Brescia Grand Prix of 1921 finished in the first four places. Top speed was 62 MPH.

What inventions were invented in the 1920's?

The 1920s represent an important phase, in terms of innovations and inventions. Lots of improvements were being made in technology, manufacturing, medical science, fashion and transportation. In fact, the inventions of the early 20th century have made a significant contribution in improving the life of mankind.

Radio/Television transmission (1920): Before 1920, radio transmission consisted of a series of dots and dashes, transmitted by inefficient machines. The credit for inventing the present day radio/television transimissions, goes to Ernst Alexanderson, a Swedish-American engineer. After rigorous experimentation and hard work, he invented a high frequency alternator for the first time, with which transmission of radio waves became successful. A few years later, he developed a scanning disk and high-frequency neon lamps for television transmission.

Traffic Lights (1920): William Potts, a police officer from Detroit Michigan, invented traffic lights. He made his invention by using red, green and amber lights and wire; it was installed in the region of Woodward and Michigan Avenues in Detroit, United States.

Band-Aid (1920): Earle Dickson made Band-Aid for the first time for his wife, Josephine Dickson. Earle Dickson worked in the company Johnson & Johnson that manufactured gauze and tape. He used a piece of tape with a small size gauze in the middle, and put it on Josephine's injured hand. Later, he started selling these strips and after four years, Johnson & Johnson produced it on a mass scale and called it 'Band-Aid'.

Hair Dryer (1920): Prior to the 1920s, women used to blow-dry their hair, by inserting a flexible pipe in the exhaust of a vacuum cleaner. In 1920, the first hair dryer was invented. Though, the machine overheated easily, it was of course better than using a vacuum cleaner!

Lie Detector (1921): Lie detector or polygraph was invented by John A. Larson, a medical student in California. In the lie detector test, the device measured the heartbeats and breathing of a person to check whether the person was lying or not. If the pulse rate and breathing were high, then an alarm would buzz, indicating that the person was lying.

Rocket (1926): The first liquid-fueled rocket was launched by Robert Hutchings Goddard of the United States. During the first World War, he developed solid-fuel rockets for use in armed weapons. His pioneering work in the field was evident from the fact that he possessed 214 patents in rocketry.

Penicillin (1928): Penicillin, one of the widely used antibiotics, was invented by scientist Sir Alexander Fleming after studying bacteria. Since penicillin was not approved by the FDA, it was not popular in those times. Subsequent research had been done about the effects of penicillin on other forms of bacteria. It was only after the World War I that people started using penicillin as a life-saving antibiotic drug.

Frozen Food (1929): Clarence Birdseye, a naturalist from the United States, invented frozen food. In New York, he started a packing company called Birdseye Seafoods, Inc., in 1924. He introduced a system wherein dressed meat and vegetables were preserved in waxed-cardboard cartons, after being exposed to high pressure. In 1930, he succeeded in patenting the Birdseye system of freezing food.

Car with Combustion Engine (around 1920): Prior to the 1920s, cars were operated with the help of steam engines and were very expensive. Henry Ford invented the first car with a combustion engine, which was much cheaper than the earlier cars. With cost-effective assembly line and standardized production, Henry Ford, the founder of Ford Motor Company became a leading manufacturer of affordable cars.

These are some of the 1920s inventions that we use in our day-to-day life and have taken them for granted. Imagine life without them! Life would not have been as progressive as it is today.

How much did people make in the 1930s?

First, the 1930s was the decade of the great Depression, and millions of people were out of work. A small percentage at the top did well, but the vast majority of Americans were struggling. The average person who lived in a big city made more than someone working in a small or rural town. Also, some professions paid better than others-- even back then, people working in finance or real estate had a higher hourly wage (about 78 cents an hour) than people working in construction, who averaged 49 cents an hour.

For example, in New York City, in 1934, the average office worker made about $33 a week. On the other hand, someone who worked on a farm in 1934 could make as little as $11 a week. It should also be noted that white men made more than white women, and both white men and white women made more than black workers did. It should also be noted that what things cost back then was far less than what they cost today (a dozen eggs were about 33 cents; a half-gallon of milk was 22 cents, and a matinee at the movies cost 50 cents); so while it may not sound like much, $33 a week was actually a salary the average person could live on.

What kind of transportation did they use in the 1930's and the 1940's?

Horse drawn vehicles were still widely used in 1930, but by 1950 they were becoming much less common as trucks and cars became more affordable. Cross country travel would most likely be by bus or train. Passenger planes were available but jets were only for military purposes. Most trans-ocean transportation was by ship, but zeppelins made regular transatlantic flights from Germany to the US and Brazil in the 1930s.

How much did bread cost in the 1930's?

In the 1930s, a loaf of bread cost 9 cents. This is about $1.28 in today's buying power, but keep in mind that an hour's work at the lowest wage jobs were making 35 cents, meaning that a quarter of an hour's wage was going to a single loaf of bread, and that there were plenty of other things one had to buy.

What was the cost of living in the 1930's?

The average wage in the 1930's was $6.00-$7.00 an hour. The prices on items were tremendously lower, but most people could not find employment.

Nickname of Oklahoma in the 1930's?

The U.S state of Oklahoma (along with several other states in the immediate vicinity) were known as part of "The Dust Bowl".

What were the working conditions of farmers in the 1930's?

Life was very hard for the farmers during the 1930's. Most had been in a downward economic spiral since the end of the first world war. Government programs helped them to make it through the Depression. However, farmers in the Plains states suffered a devastating drought known as the Dust Bowl, which resulted in many of them abandoning their farms, and heading to California to work as itinerant farm workers.

How was America racist in the 1930's?

The enslaved and were very ignorent so therfore rejected the porrer black community From Jared Sobol

How did they wear their hair in the 1930s?

In the 1930s, women often wore their hair in curls, created by finger waving and pin curling. For men, the most popular cut was short in the back and sides, and longer at the top.

What was the price for a gallon of whole milk during the 1930's?

so i heard that it was 14 cents a quart..haha im doing this scrap book with my teacher ms deldotto and i found this website and it tells u alot of stuff http://www.thepeoplehistory.com/30sfood.html

Inventions during the 1930's?

Band aid Hair drier Automobile with Combustion Engine Kool-Aid Liquid-Fueled Rocket Q-Tips Lie Detector

Bread Slicer Bulldozer Traffic Light Aerosol Sprays

Antibiotics

Color Television

Frozen Food

Hearing Aid

Iron Lung

Liquid Fuel Rocket

Quartz Timekeeping

Sticky Plasters

Talking Pictures

Television

Ultracentrifuge Videophone Those are inventions of the 1920's