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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

How many atoms per inch?

Oh, dude, you're really getting into the nitty-gritty of things, huh? Well, technically speaking, it depends on the element and its atomic structure, but on average, there are about 254 trillion atoms in one inch. So, like, that's a whole lot of tiny building blocks crammed into such a small space.

Can you take liquid calcium?

NO!!!! It would be too hot; liquid calcium would be several hundred of degrees. Besides calcium is a reactive metal and will react with oral fluids on contact with the mount.

However, you can take calcium salts for acidosis/heartburn/reflux.

The calcium salts would be a suspension of calcium carbonate and/or calcium hydroxide.

It would be an horrible chalky taste.

How is oxygen in air replaced?

The Oxygen Cycle.

We breath in oxygen

We breth out Carbon dioxide.

Carbon dioxide is a heavy gas and fall to the ground. Whereupon it is absorbed by plants. Whilst in the plant in the process of photosynthesis carbon dioxide is split. The carbon part is retained in the plant as biomass, and the oxygen part is released back into the atmosphere. for humans, animals etc., to breath/consume.

There is also a Carbon Cycle, and a Nitrogen Cycle, where these gases process round through the biosphere of the Earth.

What is the chemical formula of monopotassium phosphate?

KH2PO4

Mono means one from Latin.

So monopotassium means one potassium atom .

How much does one ounce of mercury cost?

The cost of one ounce of mercury can vary depending on factors such as purity, quantity purchased, and current market conditions. As of September 2021, the price of mercury is typically around $3 to $4 per ounce. However, it is important to note that the price can fluctuate due to supply and demand dynamics, environmental regulations, and other factors.

Why are marble chips not soluble in water?

Because Marble chips, Calcium carbonate, (CaCO3), require an acidic pH (less than 7) in order to dissolve at a useful rate*. The lower the pH, the faster it reacts. At a pH of ~8 or higher, it loses almost all of its aqueous solubility.

* Actually marble chips are slightly soluble in water. This is why they make such great stalactites and stalagmites. However, for most practical purposes, they are insoluble in water because they dissolve at a very slow rate, slow enough to be impractical for almost any useful purpose.

Related Information:

Decomposition occurs at various stages and many products and byproducts are formed, depending upon the pressure, temperature, and pH, all of which tend to vary at given stages of reaction. It decomposes, more than dissolves. Products can include:

CaO,

Ca(HCO3)2,

H2CO3,

Ca(OH)2,

Ca+2,

CO3-2,

HCO3-,

H+,

CO3-2

CO2

H2O,

OH-,

Is the atomic mass equal to the number of atoms in the elements?

The mass number of an isotope of an element is equal to its atomic mass number. However, the atomic weight of an element is a weighted average of the isotopes that occur in the element in nature. Because almost all elements have more than one naturally occurring isotope (if they have any), the atomic weights of most elements are not integers, as mass numbers always are.

What are facts about the element neon?

Neon is a noble gas on the periodic table with the atomic number 10. It is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, making it about as exciting as watching paint dry. Neon is commonly used in neon signs, hence the name, and is also used in cryogenic refrigeration. Hope that lights up your day!

Is fat an element or compound?

Fat is not an element or a compound in the traditional sense. It is a type of lipid, which is a class of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Fats are made up of molecules called triglycerides, which consist of three fatty acid molecules bonded to a glycerol molecule. Therefore, fats are considered complex mixtures rather than simple elements or compounds.

How do you make sulfur at home what stuff do you need?

Well, darling, making sulfur at home is a whole other level of DIY. But if you're feeling adventurous, you'll need some sulfuric acid, a heat source, and a whole lot of caution. Just remember, safety first, because we don't want any explosive surprises in your kitchen!

What is a compound saw used to cut?

Oh, dude, a compound saw is used to cut... wait for it... compounds! Just kidding, it's used to cut angles in wood and other materials. So, like, if you need to make some fancy cuts for your DIY project or woodworking masterpiece, this bad boy will help you out.

Name a metal that does not react with water but does react with acid?

Oh, dude, you're asking for a metal that's like, "Water? Nah, I'm good," but when it comes to acid, it's like, "Oh, snap, gotta react!" Well, my friend, meet zinc! It's all chill with water but throw some acid its way, and it's ready to party!

Of the first 103 elements how many have two letters in their symbols?

Not all elements can be identified by a single letter. For example, Carbon (C) and Chlorine (Cl) both start with a "C" and have "C"'s in their symbols. Another letter had to be added to distinguish the two. Also, the Periodic Table has over 100 elements and there would not be enough letters to cover them all if they were only single letters.

Which contains more atoms 56g of Fe or 16g of S?

There are more atoms of sulfur in 16 grams than there are atoms of iron in 56 grams.

What is compound is formed when magnesium reacts with oxygen?

When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it forms magnesium oxide (MgO). This is a compound composed of one magnesium atom and one oxygen atom. The reaction between magnesium and oxygen is a combination reaction, where the two elements combine to form a single compound. Magnesium oxide is a white solid with high melting and boiling points.

What elements do lead react with?

Ah, lead, such a lovely element to work with. When lead reacts, it typically forms compounds with elements like oxygen, sulfur, and chlorine. These reactions can create various lead oxides, lead sulfides, and lead chlorides, each with its own unique colors and properties. Just remember to handle lead with care and appreciate the beauty it can bring to chemical reactions.

What elements make up lead nitrate?

Lead nitrate is composed of the elements lead (Pb), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O). It has the chemical formula Pb(NO3)2, consisting of one lead (Pb) atom, two nitrogen (N) atoms, and six oxygen (O) atoms.

Why is Hg2O2 called Mercury peroxide and not Mercury dioxide?

Hg2O2 is called Mercury peroxide because it is composed of two mercury (Hg) atoms and two peroxide (O2) ions. The peroxide ion consists of two oxygen atoms bonded together with a single bond, giving it the -1 charge. Therefore, the correct chemical formula for this compound is Hg2O2, reflecting the presence of peroxide ions rather than dioxide ions.

How many resonance structure benzene have?

Benzene has two resonance structures. In the resonance hybrid, each carbon-carbon bond is a hybrid of a single bond and a double bond, resulting in a delocalized pi electron system. This delocalization gives benzene its unique stability and reactivity compared to typical alkenes.

Is o-cl Bond polar?

Yes, an O-Cl bond is considered polar. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than chlorine, causing it to attract the shared electrons in the bond more strongly towards itself, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen and a partial positive charge on the chlorine. This charge separation results in a polar covalent bond.

What is formed when carbon and hydrogen mix?

Ah, when carbon and hydrogen come together, they can form something truly magical called hydrocarbons. These are the building blocks of many things we see around us, like natural gas, gasoline, and even the colors in my happy little paintings. Just imagine the endless possibilities that can bloom from such a lovely combination!

What is the pka of nh3?

The pKa of NH3, also known as ammonia, is approximately 38. Ammonia is a weak base, meaning it does not completely dissociate in water to form hydroxide ions. The pKa value indicates the extent to which ammonia will accept a proton in a chemical reaction. A higher pKa value signifies a weaker acid or base.

What is the word reaction for lead and sulfuric acid?

Oh, dude, when lead reacts with sulfuric acid, it forms lead sulfate and hydrogen gas. So, like, the lead gets all cozy with the sulfuric acid, they have a little chemical dance party, and boom, you get lead sulfate as a souvenir. It's like chemistry's version of a match made in heaven, but with more bubbling and fizzing.

Which is the correct chemical equation for the following statement Sodium reacts with oxygen in 2 to 1 ratio to produce sodium oxide?

Oh, dude, you're hitting me with some chemistry stuff? Okay, so like, the correct chemical equation for that statement would be 4Na + O2 -> 2Na2O. It's all about balancing those elements, you know? So, sodium (Na) reacts with oxygen (O2) in a 2 to 1 ratio to make sodium oxide (Na2O). Easy peasy, lemon squeezy.

Which family does technetium belongs to?

Technetium belongs to the transition metal family on the periodic table. It is a d-block element with the atomic number 43. Transition metals are known for their variable oxidation states and their ability to form colorful compounds. Technetium is a synthetic element and is commonly used in nuclear medicine.