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Extradition

Individuals that have accused of committing a crime often flee the jurisdiction where it took place to avoid prosecution. Extradition is the process were someone is returned to the jurisdiction to face trial and possible punishment.

935 Questions

Which countries have extradition treaties with Korea?

There is NOT a bilateral treaty between the United States and South Korea, however strong diplomatic and economic ties could be assumed to make this a moot point.

How long can Michigan hold a detainee for extradition to Texas?

As long as the state that wants you has indicated that they WILL extradite you, it can take as long as it takes. If you are still being held after 15 days, you should file a Writ of Habeus Corpus to determine the status of the extradition proceedings.

What are the extradition laws for extradition from Texas to California?

All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition. Provided that state making the request agrees to pay the cost of transport or sends a recovery team to transport the prisoner.

What reason can the state of Florida extradite someone?

All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - it is impossible to know with certainty whether a particular state will choose to extradite you or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend on the offense and the seriousness of it, and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILLextradite for felony offenses.

How long can Maryland hold for extradition to Georgia?

Once you've been apprehended and GA has notified MD that you are in custody and MD begins the process of extradition, it can take as long as it takes. Once the process is in motion there are no statutory time limits on how long it can take. If the arrestee fights extradition it can take even longer. It is by no means a quick process since it requires court filings and legal maneuvers between the two states in order to transfer you back legally - certainly longer than a day or two, or three or four. If you are held for more than 90 days you can file a Writ of Habeus Corpus to determine what's taking so long.

What are the extradition laws of Florida?

Florida will extradite outside of the state. What it really comes down to in extradition process is money, the charge, and how bad the arresting agency what you. Florida in almost all cases will not pick you up on a misd. charge if you are out of state. Some agencys will not even extradite you from county to county on a 1st or 2nd degree misd. charge within the state! Felonys on the other had are a different story. Its not the state that puts up the money to have you brought back to face your charges it really the arresting agency. There the ones that decide if your warrant is extraditable or not. And they usually will not release that information. They will only release that info to other law enforcement agencys.

Will a state extradite for felony DWI?

It is impossible to say whether a particular state will choose to extradite you or not, there are simply too many variables - all US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - usually it depends on the offense and the seriousness of it - most states will USUALLY extradite for felony offenses.

What are extradition laws for extradition from Michigan to Ohio?

All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - It is impossible to know with certainty whether a particular state will choose to extradite you for a particular offense, or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend, in part, on the offense and the seriousness of it, and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILL extradite for felony offenses and crimes of violence.

What is the importance of extradition?

Countries make extradition treaties with other countries in order to try and prevent criminals from escaping prosecution for their crimes. Say a man kills three people in the United States then flees to Mexico and is identified by the Mexican police. The man has not broken any Mexican laws, and would therefore be freed, unless he is extradited back to the U.S. to face his murder charges.

What states extradite bench warrants from Missouri?

It depends on the warrant. Every police agency, and plus the warrants themselves have conditions. Normally it must be a pretty serious crime for a police agency to be willing to extradite out of state arrest warrants.

Will Minnesota extradite to Wisconsin on a felony warrant?

All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - It is impossible to know with certainty whether a particular state will choose to extradite you for a particular offense, or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend, in part, on the offense and the seriousness of it, and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILL extradite for felony offenses and crimes of violence.

Does Australia have an extradition treaty with the United States?

Yes they do, But not for any crimes that could involve the death penalty. Being a punishment. As Australia does not support the death penalty. Has not executed anyone under capital punishment since 1967.

Does California extradite to Arkansas?

All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - it is impossible to say whether a particular state will choose to extradite you or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend on the offense and the seriousness of it and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILL extradite for felony offenses.

Does Switzerland extradite?

Extradition Proceedings in Switzerland

Search and Arrest

As rule, extradition proceedings in Switzerland start with a foreign request for search by an Interpol National Bureau or a Ministry of Justice. The Federal Office of Justice (FOJ, Section on Extradition) examines whether the request contains all the necessary information. If the place of abode in Switzerland is known, the FOJ orders the competent police force to arrest the wanted person. If not, the FOJ puts the fugitive's name into the computerized search system "RIPOL" for arrest.

The police arrest the wanted person and immediately inform the FOJ. The police also seize evidence and goods acquired as a result of the offence when making the arrest.

Simplified proceedings take place if the arrested person declares at the hearing that he agrees to be immediately extradited. The FOJ is informed without delay regarding the fugitive's consent and said office may - based on the consent - grant extradition and order the surrender. In the best case such a simplified extradition may be executed within hours.

Handling of the extradition request

If the person pursued refuses to be extradited, the FOJ will issue an extradition warrant. At the same time this office invites the requesting State to submit a formal request for extradition. As a rule the requesting State has to file the formal extradition request within 18 days at the FOJ. This time-limit may be extended up to 40 days.

The cantonal investigating judge or the cantonal police formally present the extradition warrant issued by the FOJ to the person pursued and draw up the minutes of the hearing (procès-verbal). The person pursued has the right to communicate with the consular representative of his native country. He may file an appeal against the Swiss extradition warrant at the Federal Criminal Court; the decision of the Federal Criminal Court is subject to appeal to the Federal Supreme Court. The person pursued may also file, at any time, a request for release.

If the formal extradition request is received by the FOJ in due time, the detention awaiting extradition is extended until the end of the extradition proceedings. If the FOJ has decided to enter into the case, it sends the extradition request to the competent canton for the hearing. The cantonal authority hears the person pursued regarding the extradition request, explains the extradition procedure and draws up the minutes of the hearing (procès-verbal).

Based on this procès-verbal and a possible statement by the fugitive's counsel, the FOJ may render the extradition decision in the first instance. The FOJ examines whether the formal and material conditions of an extradition are fulfilled. It namely clarifies if the acts attributed to the person pursued in the extradition request would also be punishable under Swiss law. Questions of guilt and facts are not examined in the extradition procedure, i.e., the FOJ does not examine whether the person pursued has really committed the offence.

After that the FOJ formally presents its extradition decision to the person pursued. If he does not declare within five days that he will file an appeal, then the extradition is executed.The person pursued may file an appeal at the Federal Criminal Court within 30 days upon service of the extradition decision. Said Court decides the appeal after the FOJ has submitted its written position. In particularly important cases, the decision of the Federal Criminal Court is subject to appeal to the Federal Supreme Court.

Will Illinois extradite from Utah for class 3 felony possession and DUI?

It is impossible to say whether a particular state will choose to extradite you or not, there are simply too many variables - All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - usually it depends on the offense and the seriousness of it - most states will USUALLY extradite for felony offenses.

How long does Colorado have to extradite a fugitive from California?

Typically they have 30 days from the arrest in the state you preside in. Within that 30 days, they may request a Governs warrant that will give them another 60 day extension. So the final answer is 90 days. In this situation, if they do not extradite you, there is still an active warrant for you in California, therefore if you are pulled over or your license is scanned for any reason, Colorado can arrest you for being a fugitive of justice. Then you will have to post bail, and go through the whole process again. Long story short, you'll never win. I am going through it now.

Does Panama have extradition treaties with Brazil?

It appears no. Extradition treaties with Brazil:

https://www.loc.gov/law/help/extradition-of-citizens/chart.php

Which statement describes how to extradition process helps states enforce their laws?

There is no one overall law to which you can be pointed that governs the extradition of wanted prisoners from state-to-state. For a discussion of this subject enter the word "extradition" into any search engine and follow the prompts.

What are the extradition laws between Arizona and Texas?

Extradition in Arizona must comply with the Federal Criminal Extradition Act of 1948 ( 18 USC section 209) and both acts maybe found in the 2 related links below.

What countries does the UK have extradition treaties with?

Uruguay has an extradition treaty signed with US. The Extradition Treaty was signed at Washington April 6, 1973. It was transmitted by the President of the United States of America to the Senate on May 21, 1973 and reported favorably by the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on September 26, 1973. The advice and consent to ratification by the Senate was made on October 1, 1973.

It was ratified by the President November 21, 1973. Ratified by Uruguay on November 22, 1973. The ratifications were exchanged at Montevideo on April 11, 1984. The treaty came into force April 11, 1984.

Hope this helps.

What countries have non-extradition with UK?

Rather than list the countries that DON'T have extradition treaties with Canada the link below will list all the countries that DO have extradition treaties with Canada.

You may compare this list against all the other nations of the world and make your own list.

See below link:

Will Washington state extradite for a bench warrant for class c misdemeanors?

If you are located in an adjoining state, it is possible. All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - It is impossible to know with certainty whether a particular state will choose to extradite you for a particular offense, or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend, in part, on the offense and the seriousness of it, and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILL extradite for felony offenses and crimes of violence.

Can Florida extradite from New York?

Depending upon the charge and if certain legal standards are met, Florida and New York and the other 48 states within the United States of America tend to respect, and cooperate with, each other and the other states on extradition requests. For such requests tend to be made on the serious, felony charges. But neither Florida and New York nor the other states makes decisions if a country other than the U.S. becomes involved. For dealing with that involvement always needs the decisionmaking of the federal government.

Can Presidents request the extradition of a person for a crime committed in their State?

Congress doesn't have the power. The Congress is the LEGISLATIVE branch of the government. The Department of Justice (which is part of the EXECUTIVE branch of government - among other agencies) has the authority to take possession of prisoners who have violated federal law, from any state or US possession.